s/n14465048

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has gloss(noun) a defect that is present at birth
congenital defect, congenital anomaly, congenital abnormality, congenital disorder, birth defect
has glosseng: Birth defect is the name people use to say that when a baby is born, there are some things, that are wrong with it. Birth defects are usually congenital; it means they are with the child from birth. However, only some of these defects are visible at birth. Some birth defects are with the child for many years before they get visible.
has glosseng: Congenital disorder involves defects in or damage to a developing fetus. It may be the result of genetic abnormalities, the intrauterine (uterus) environment, errors of morphogenesis, or a chromosomal abnormality. The outcome of the disorder will further depend on complex interactions between the pre-natal deficit and the post-natal environment. Congenital disorders vary widely in causation and abnormalities. Any substance that causes birth defects is known as a teratogen. The older term congenital disorder does not necessarily refer to a genetic disorder despite the similarity of the words.
lexicalizationeng: Birth defect
lexicalizationeng: congenital abnormality
lexicalizationeng: congenital anomaly
lexicalizationeng: congenital defect
lexicalizationeng: Congenital disorders
lexicalizationeng: congenital disorder
subclass of(noun) an imperfection in a bodily system; "visual defects"; "this device permits detection of defects in the lungs"
defect
subclass of(noun) deviation from the normal or common order or form or rule
anomalousness, anomaly
has subclass(noun) a congenital absence of eyelids (partial or complete)
ablepharia
has subclass(noun) the congenital absence of pigmentation in the eyes and skin and hair
albinism
has subclass(noun) a defect in brain development resulting in small or missing brain hemispheres
anencephalia, anencephaly
has subclass(noun) congenital absence of the uterus
ametria
has subclass(noun) genetic inability to distinguish differences in hue
colour blindness, color blindness, colour vision deficiency, color vision deficiency
has subclass(noun) a congenital abnormality in males in which the urethra is on the upper surface of the penis
epispadias
has subclass(noun) a congenital defect in which the top of the head is depressed (concave instead of convex)
clinocephaly, clinocephalism
has subclass(noun) a congenital defect in which one or more toes or fingers are abnormally positioned
clinodactyly
has subclass(noun) a congenital disorder characterized by an abnormally large tongue; often seen in cases of Down's syndrome
macroglossia
has subclass(noun) a congenital disorder caused by having an extra 21st chromosome; results in a flat face and short stature and mental retardation
Down's syndrome, trisomy 21, Down syndrome, mongolism, mongolianism
has subclass(noun) a congenital abnormality of the skull; the top of the skull assumes a cone shape
acrocephaly, oxycephaly
has subclass(noun) a congenital cleft in the middle of the upper lip
harelip, cheiloschisis, cleft lip
has subclass(noun) a congenital fissure of the hard palate
cleft palate
has subclass(noun) congenital absence of an arm or leg
amelia
has subclass(noun) congenital absence of part of an arm or leg
meromelia
has subclass(noun) protrusion of brain tissue through a congenital fissure in the skull
encephalocele
has subclass(noun) a congenital anomaly of the central nervous system in which a sac protruding from the brain or the spinal meninges contains cerebrospinal fluid (but no nerve tissue)
meningocele
has subclass(noun) a congenital defect of the central nervous system in which a sac containing part of the spinal cord and its meninges protrude through a gap in the vertebral column; frequently accompanied by hydrocephalus and mental retardation
myelomeningocele
has subclass(noun) congenital malformation of the skull in which the main axis of the skull is oblique
plagiocephaly
has subclass(noun) congenital defect of having one or more extra chromosomes in somatic cells
polysomy
has subclass(noun) congenital condition in which external genitalia and internal sex organs have both male and female characteristics
hermaphrodism, hermaphroditism
has subclass(noun) congenital condition in which a person has external genitalia of one sex and internal sex organs of the other sex
pseudohermaphroditism
has subclass(noun) congenital malformation of the skull which is long and narrow; frequently accompanied by mental retardation
scaphocephaly
has subclass(noun) a birth defect involving the heart
congenital heart defect
has subclass(noun) a not uncommon congenital defect in which a vertebra is malformed; unless several vertebrae are affected or there is myelomeningocele there are few symptoms; can be diagnosed by amniocentesis
spina bifida, rachischisis, schistorrhachis
has subclass(noun) any of several congenital disorders marked by degeneration of the cerebellum and spinal cord resulting in spasticity and ataxia
spinocerebellar disorder
has subclass(noun) birth defect characterized by the presence of more than the normal number of fingers or toes
polydactyly, hyperdactyly
has subclass(noun) birth defect in which there is partial or total webbing connecting two or more fingers or toes
syndactyly, syndactylism
has subclass(noun) a congenital anomaly in which the mucous membrane under the tongue is too short limiting the mobility of the tongue
tongue tie, ankyloglossia
has subclassc/Congenital disorders of digestive system
has subclassc/Congenital disorders of genital organs
has subclassc/Congenital disorders of musculoskeletal system
has subclassc/Congenital disorders of nervous system
has subclassc/Congenital disorders of respiratory system
has subclassc/Congenital disorders of urinary system
Note: 185 other instance(s) ommited in the following list
has instancee/ca/Síndrome de Barth
has instancee/de/Arteriovenöse Fistel
has instancee/de/Blockwirbel
has instancee/de/Gemination (Zahnmedizin)
has instancee/de/Gusher-Phänomen
has instancee/de/Kraniofaziale Fehlbildung
has instancee/de/Ohrfistel
has instancee/de/Polysyndaktylie
has instancee/de/Softmarker
has instancee/Bile duct hamartoma
has instancee/Congenital amputation
has instancee/Cystic hygroma
has instancee/Derivative 22 syndrome
has instancee/Discoid meniscus
has instancee/First arch syndrome
has instancee/Gigantiform cementoma
has instancee/Gorham's disease
has instancee/Incontinentia pigmenti
has instancee/Late congenital syphilitic oculopathy
has instancee/Macrencephaly
has instancee/Otofacial syndrome
has instancee/Persistent tunica vasculosa lentis
has instancee/Phocomelia syndrome
has instancee/Polymelia
has instancee/Potocki-Lupski syndrome
has instancee/Twin reversed arterial perfusion
has instancee/Ulas family
has instancee/Zazam Sheriff Phillips syndrome
has instancee/es/Incapacidad fisica
has instancee/es/Mielomeningocele
has instancee/fr/Hamartoblastome
has instancee/no/DSD-barn
has instancee/no/Kjønnskromosomfeil
has instancee/pl/Adaktylia
has instancee/pl/Glejak nosa
has instancec/pl/Sekwencje malformacyjne
has instancee/pl/Malformacje żyły Galena
has instancee/pl/Przetrwała tętnica trójdzielna
has instancee/pl/Stopa płasko-koślawa
has instancee/pl/Telekantus
Meaning
Arabic
has glossara: عيب خِلْقِيّ (عيب ولادي)، هو مشكلة تحدث أثناء تطور الجنين داخل رحم الأمّ. تحدث أكثر العيوب الخِلْقِيةّ أثناء الشهور الثلاثة الأولى من الحمل.
lexicalizationara: أمراض خلقية
lexicalizationara: عيب خلقي
lexicalizationara: عيب ولادة
Bulgarian
has glossbul: Вроден дефект е медицинско състояние което е налице по време на раждане. Вродените дефекти могат да бъдат в резултат от генетични дефекти, на вътрематочната среда, на смесица от двете или на неизвестни фактори. Вроден дефект може да бъде открит при раждането, преди раждането или много години след него. Вроден дефект може да има незначителни или смъртоносни последствия.
lexicalizationbul: Вроден дефект
lexicalizationbul: Вродени дефекти
Catalan
lexicalizationcat: Malalties congènites
Czech
lexicalizationces: vrozená vada
Mandarin Chinese
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Welsh
lexicalizationcym: Anhwylderau cynhenid
German
has glossdeu: Unter einer Fehlbildung versteht man in der Medizin eine vor der Geburt (= pränatal) entstandene oder angelegte Fehlgestaltung eines Organs. Dabei können auch mehrere Organe betroffen sein, wobei man hier bei verschiedenen charakteristischen Kombinationen auch von Fehlbildungssyndromen spricht.
lexicalizationdeu: Fehlbildung
lexicalizationdeu: Geburtsfehler
Persian
lexicalizationfas: بیماری‌های مادرزادی
Finnish
lexicalizationfin: Synnynnäiset epämuodostumat
lexicalizationfin: syntymävika
French
has glossfra: Une maladie congénitale est une maladie ou une malformation présente à la naissance (littéralement : "est né avec").
lexicalizationfra: Maladie congenitale
lexicalizationfra: Maladie Congénitale
Hungarian
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Indonesian
has glossind: Kelainan bawaan atau kelainan kongenital atau cacat bawaan adalah kelainan dalam pertumbuhan struktur bayi yang timbul sejak kehidupan hasil konsepsi sel telur. Kelainan bawaan dapat dikenali sebelum kelahiran, pada saat kelahiran atau beberapa tahun kemudian setelah kelahiran. Kelainan bawaan dapat disebabkan oleh keabnormalan genetika, sebab-sebab alamiah atau faktor-faktor lainnya yang tidak diketahui.
lexicalizationind: Kelainan bawaan
Italian
has glossita: Per malformazione in campo medico, si intende un difetto congenito (presente quasi sempre sin dalla nascita) dovuto ad un mancato o anomalo sviluppo di un organo
lexicalizationita: Malattie congenite
lexicalizationita: malformazione
Japanese
lexicalizationjpn: 先天性疾患
Kannada
lexicalizationkan: ಜನ್ಮಜಾತ ರೋಗಗಳು
Korean
lexicalizationkor: 선천병
Latvian
lexicalizationlav: Iedzimtās slimības
Lithuanian
has glosslit: Chromosominės ligos, arba chromosominės anomalijos, aberacijos – tai būklės, kurias sukelia chromosomų skaičiaus ar struktūros pakitimai. Iki apvaisinimo pakitusios gali būti vieno iš tėvų gametos arba chromosomų pokyčiai gali formuotis jau po apvaisinimo zigotoje. Kai homologinės chromosomos neišsiskiria mejozės I dalijimosi metu arba dukterinės chromosomos neišsiskiria mejozės II dalijimosi metu, susiformuoja gametos su per mažu (n-1) arba per dideliu (n+1) chromosomų skaičiumi. Kai apvaisinimo metu tokios nenormalios gametos susilieja su normaliomis, gali būti monosomija (2n-1) arba trisomija (2n+1), kas bendrai vadinama aneuploidijomis.
lexicalizationlit: Chromosominės ligos
Low German
lexicalizationnds: Fehlbilln
Dutch
has glossnld: Een aangeboren afwijking of congenitale aandoening, is een afwijking of aandoening waarmee men geboren wordt. Het woord congenitaal komt van het Latijnse woord congenitus = aangeboren.
lexicalizationnld: aangeboren afwijking
lexicalizationnld: Congenitale aandoening
Norwegian
has glossnor: Medfødt (lat. congenit) brukes for å omtale sykdom som er tilstede ved fødselen. Det kan enten være snakk om arvelig (genetisk) sykdom eller noe som har oppstått under svangerskapet (f.eks. ved infeksjoner eller dårlig ernæringstilstad hos mor).
lexicalizationnor: Medfødte misdannelser, deformiteter og kromosomavvik
lexicalizationnor: Medfødt
Oromo
has glossorm: Congenital disorder kan jedhamu rakko yokan gossa dhukubba hunda kan yeroo dhalottat argamu dha. Jechii congenital jedhu kunii burqaa genetic hin ibsuus hin dhoksus. Kuni jechuun dhukubichii dirqama burqaan isaa geneticidha jechuu miti akkasumas dirqama burqaan isaa genetic hin tauu jechuu miti, burqaan genetic tauu yokan tauu dhabuu dandaa. Congenital disorderiin kuniin dhalotaan duraa, dhalotaa irratti yokan wagga heddu (bayee) dhalotaan bodaa bekkamu dandaa. Congenital disorderiin kunii burqaan isaa dongorra geneticsii, dhibaa alla (environment), kan lachuu yokan immo burqaa hin bekamnee irra dhufuu dandaa.
lexicalizationorm: Congenital Disorder
Polish
has glosspol: Wady wrodzone – odstępstwa od normy budowy anatomicznej. Dzielone są zwykle na wady duże, powodujące poważne następstwa dla zdrowia i niekiedy uniemożliwiające przeżycie urodzonego z wadą dziecka, i wady małe (małe anomalie), mające głównie znaczenie kosmetyczne. Określane są one często jako cechy dysmorficzne (dysmorfie).
lexicalizationpol: Wady wrodzone
lexicalizationpol: Zaburzenia rozwoju
Portuguese
lexicalizationpor: Doença congénita
lexicalizationpor: Doença congênita
lexicalizationpor: Doenças congénitas
Moldavian
lexicalizationron: Malformaţii congenitale
Russian
has glossrus: Пороки развития — аномалии развития, совокупность отклонений от нормального строения организма, возникающих в процессе внутриутробного или, реже, послеродового развития.
lexicalizationrus: пороки развития
Castilian
has glossspa: Una enfermedad congénita es aquella que se manifiesta desde el nacimiento, ya sea producida por un trastorno durante el desarrollo embrionario, durante el parto, o como consecuencia de un defecto hereditario.
lexicalizationspa: Enfermedad congenita
lexicalizationspa: Enfermedad congénita
lexicalizationspa: Enfermedades congénitas
Serbian
has glosssrp: Малформација је наслеђено или стечено одступање од нормалног облика у грађи целог тела, његових појединачних делова, органа или психолошке функције. Различити облици малформације условљавају или су пратилац различитих поремећаја у физичком и менталном функционисању што се у великој мери рефлектује и на социјални положај и функционисање појединца.
lexicalizationsrp: Малформација
Swedish
has glossswe: En missbildning är en åkomma som finns med från födseln till skillnad från besvär som ådras under levnadsåren. Missbildningar kan upptäckas före eller runt födseln, eller först många år senare. Missbildningar kan vara följden av genetiska abnormaliteter, miljön i livmodern, eller andra faktorer.
lexicalizationswe: Missbildningar
lexicalizationswe: missbildning
Thai
has glosstha: ความผิดปกติแต่กำเนิดเป็นภาวะทางการแพทย์ที่เกิดจากความบกพร่องระหว่างการเจริญของทารกในครรภ์ อาจมีสาเหตุจากความผิดปกติทางพันธุกรรม สภาวะไม่เหมาะสมในมดลูก ความผิดปกติของการสร้างอวัยวะ หรือความผิดปกติของโครโมโซม ผลที่เกิดจากความผิดปกติดังกล่าวขึ้นกับความรุนแรงหรือความซับซ้อนของความผิดปกติก่อนเกิดและสภาพแวดล้อมหลังเกิด ความผิดปกติแต่กำเนิดมีหลายรูปแบบขึ้นกับสาเหตุและความผิดปกตินั้นๆ สารเคมีใดก็ตามที่ก่อความผิดปกติแต่กำเนิดเรียกว่า สารก่อวิรูป (teratogen)
lexicalizationtha: ความผิดปกติแต่กำเนิด
Turkish
lexicalizationtur: Konjenital düzensizlikler
Vietnamese
has glossvie: Bất thường bẩm sinh (tiếng Anh: congenital disorder) là tên gọi chung của các bệnh có sẵn khi sinh ra. Nhiều bệnh có thể được chẩn đoán trước khi sinh hay vừa sinh ra trong khi một số bệnh khác chỉ biểu hiện nhiều năm sau khi sinh. Bệnh bất thường bẩm sinh có thể do bất thường di truyền, tai biến trong tử cung hay rối loạn trong quá trình hình thành của phôi, thai. Nhiều bệnh bất thường bẩm sinh vẫn chưa biết nguyên nhân.
lexicalizationvie: Bất thường bẩm sinh
Walloon
has glosswln: Ene maladeye di nexhance, c est ene maladeye k on-z a ddja tot vnant å monde.
lexicalizationwln: Maladeye di nexhance
Yue Chinese
lexicalizationyue: 先天性疾病
Chinese
lexicalizationzho: 先天性疾病
Links
similare/Congenital disorder
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Media
media:imgCongenital anomalies world map - DALY - WHO2004.svg
media:imgDoppelkoepfiges Kalb.jpg
media:imgKäfer004.jpg
media:imgMissgebildeterkalbskopf.jpg
media:imgPolydactyly 01 Lhand AP.jpg

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