| Information | |
|---|---|
| has gloss | (noun) a matter already settled in court; cannot be raised again res adjudicata, res judicata |
| has gloss | eng: Res judicata or res iudicata (RJ) is the Latin term for "a matter [already] judged", and may refer to two things: in both civil law and common law legal systems, a case in which there has been a final judgment and is no longer subject to appeal. ; and the term is also used to refer to the legal doctrine meant to bar (or preclude) continued litigation of such cases between the same parties, which is different between the two legal systems. In this latter usage, the term is synonymous with "preclusion". |
| lexicalization | eng: res adjudicata |
| lexicalization | eng: res judicata |
| subclass of | (noun) some situation or event that is thought about; "he kept drifting off the topic"; "he had been thinking about the subject for several years"; "it is a matter for the police" issue, matter, subject, topic |
| Meaning | |
|---|---|
| Bulgarian | |
| has gloss | bul: Силата на пресъдено нещо (СПН, res judicata) е един от ефектите на съдебно решение, който се проявява когато решението влезе в сила. Решеното в него е окончателно и всички граждани и органи трябва да се съобразяват с него. |
| lexicalization | bul: сила на пресъдено нещо |
| Czech | |
| has gloss | ces: Res iudicata (též res judicata) označuje v právu věc pravomocně rozhodnutou soudem nebo jiným příslušným orgánem. |
| lexicalization | ces: Res iudicata |
| German | |
| has gloss | deu: Als res judicata (von lat. res iudicata „entschiedene Sache“) bezeichnet man in der Juristensprache ein rechtskräftig ergangenes Urteil durch ein anderes Gericht bzw. eine als rechtskräftig anerkannte Sache (Hochzeit, Scheidung, Kauf, Erbschaft). |
| lexicalization | deu: res judicata |
| lexicalization | deu: rechtskräftig entschiedene Sache |
| French | |
| has gloss | fra: Dès quun jugement est prononcé, on dit quil acquiert la qualité dautorité de la chose jugée. Il sagit de l' (Vocabulaire juridique, Association Henri Capitant, dirigé par Gérard Cornu). |
| lexicalization | fra: Autorité de la chose jugée en France |
| Japanese | |
| has gloss | jpn: 既判力（きはんりょく）とは、前の確定裁判でその目的とした事項に関する判断につき、当事者は後の裁判で別途争うことができず、別の裁判所も前の裁判の判断内容に拘束されるという効力、すなわち前の裁判における判断内容の後の裁判への拘束力のことをいう。 |
| lexicalization | jpn: 既判力 |
| Korean | |
| has gloss | kor: 기판력(旣判力)은 실질적 확정력이라고 하며 영미법과 대륙법 체계에 있는 개념이다. 한번 확정된 판결후에는 같은 사건으로 다시 판결을 받거나 판결을 번복하는 것을 막는 원칙이다. |
| lexicalization | kor: 기판력 |
| lexicalization | kor: 기결 사건 |
| Dutch | |
| has gloss | nld: Met de uitdrukking gezag van gewijsde wordt de bindende kracht van een vonnis of arrest aangeduid. Deze houdt in dat de beslissing voor partijen bindend is en dat met name in latere processen tussen dezelfde partijen onbetwistbaar vastligt wat de rechter omtrent de rechtsbetrekking tussen deze partijen in de uitspraak heeft beslist. |
| lexicalization | nld: gezag van gewijsde |
| Polish | |
| has gloss | pol: Res iudicata (też res judicata; łac. "rzecz (już) osądzona") - pojęcie języka prawniczego określające prawomocność orzeczenia sądowego lub ostateczność decyzji administracyjnej. |
| lexicalization | pol: Res iudicata |
| Portuguese | |
| has gloss | por: Coisa julgada é a qualidade conferida à sentença judicial contra a qual não cabem mais recursos, tornando-a imutável e indiscutível. Sua origem remonta ao direito romano (res judicata), onde era justificada principalmente por razões de ordem prática: pacificação social e certeza do final do processo. Atualmente tem por objetivos a segurança jurídica e impedir a perpetuação dos litígios. O instituto da coisa julgada está presente em praticamente todos os sistemas de direito ocidentais. |
| lexicalization | por: coisa julgada |
| Russian | |
| has gloss | rus: Рес юдиката ( — разрешенное дело) — в римском права положение, в соответствии с которым окончательное решение полномочного суда, которые вступило в силу, является обязательным для сторон спора и не может быть пересмотрено. |
| lexicalization | rus: рес юдиката |
| Slovak | |
| has gloss | slk: Res judicata alebo res iudicata je latinský výraz znamenajúci "vec (právoplatne) rozsúdená". |
| lexicalization | slk: Res judicata |
| Castilian | |
| has gloss | spa: La cosa juzgada (del latín res iudicata) es el efecto de una sentencia judicial cuando no existen contra ella medios de impugnación que permitan modificarla (sentencia firme) y que se traduce en el respeto y subordinación a lo decidido en un juicio. Por ello también se le define como la fuerza que atribuye el derecho a los resultados del proceso. Habitualmente se utiliza como un medio de defensa frente a una nueva demanda. |
| lexicalization | spa: cosa juzgada |
| Swedish | |
| has gloss | swe: Res judicata (latin), juridik, avdömd sak. |
| lexicalization | swe: Res judicata |
| Links | |
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| similar | e/Res judicata |
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