| Information | |
|---|---|
| has gloss | (noun) the bony skeleton of the head of vertebrates skull |
| has gloss | eng: A skull, or cranium, is a set of bones that make up the head of a vertebrate and keep in place all body parts in the head. Its hard bones keeps the brain safe. Inside the skull are air pockets called sinuses, which act like cushions for the brain. When you have a headache in your forehead, it is usually because the sinuses are filled with fluid due to allergies. |
| has gloss | eng: The skull is a bony structure found in the head of many animals. The skull supports the structures of the face and protects the head against injury. |
| lexicalization | eng: Cranium |
| lexicalization | eng: Skull |
| subclass of | (noun) rigid connective tissue that makes up the skeleton of vertebrates bone, os |
| has instance | e/de/Schädelfenster |
| has instance | e/Frankfurt plane |
| has instance | e/Postorbital |
| has instance | e/Prefrontal bone |
| has instance | e/hu/Os interparietale |
| Meaning | |
|---|---|
| Assyrian Neo-Aramaic | |
| has gloss | aii: ܩܪܩܦܬܐ (ܣܓܝܐܘܬܐ: ܩܪ̈ܩܦܬܐ ܐܘ ܩܪ̈ܩܦܝܬܐ) ܗܝ ܓܪܡܐ ܕܪܝܫܐ ܕܚܝܘܬܐ܂ ܩܪܩܦܬܐ ܗܝ ܐܫܬܐ ܕܐܦ̈ܐ ܘܬܪܚܦ ܡܘܚܐ܀ |
| lexicalization | aii: ܩܪܩܦܬܐ |
| Akkadian | |
| lexicalization | akk: 𒌋𒅗 |
| Old English (ca. 450-1100) | |
| lexicalization | ang: hēafodbān |
| Arabic | |
| has gloss | ara: الجمجمة هي ذلك العظم الذي يغطي الدماغ وأعلى الرأس. |
| lexicalization | ara: جمجمة |
| Standard Arabic | |
| lexicalization | arb: جمجمة |
| Egyptian Arabic | |
| lexicalization | arz: جمجمة |
| Asturian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ast: calavera |
| Bosnian | |
| has gloss | bos: Lobanja je koštana struktura koja se nalazi u glavi mnogih životinja. Lobanja je oslonac struktura lica i štiti glavu od ozlijeda. |
| lexicalization | bos: lobanja |
| Breton | |
| lexicalization | bre: Klopenn |
| Bulgarian | |
| has gloss | bul: Череп (на латински cranium) се нарича костната структура на главата при гръбначните черепни животни (Craniata). Той представлява съвкупност от предимно неподвижно и по-рядко ставно свързани кости помежду си. Повечето от костите на черепа са плоски (ossa plana). Той служи за предпазване на мозъка от наранявания, както и за прикрепване на мускулите, кожата и сетивните органи на лицето. |
| lexicalization | bul: череп |
| lexicalization | bul: Череп |
| Catalan | |
| has gloss | cat: El crani és una estructura òssia que es pot trobar en molts animals que es serveixen dun bastiment per protegir lencèfal. Es poden distingir dues parts diferenciades: el neurocrani, que és el crani pròpiament dit, i recobreix lencèfal de lexterior; i lesplencnocrani, don sorgeixen les mandíbules. El crani, juntament amb els ossos de la cara, forma la calavera o cap ossi. Una calavera sense lesplencnocrani és simplement un crani; aquesta és la font dun error molt freqüent en l'ús de la terminologia. |
| lexicalization | cat: Crani |
| lexicalization | cat: calavera |
| Czech | |
| has gloss | ces: Lebka (lat.: cranium) je složitá součást kostry obratlovců, která chrání mozek a smyslové orgány. Je vytvořena z řady lebečních kostí a je navázána pohyblivě na páteř. Většina kostí je v lebce spojena suturami, což jsou pevné vazivové spoje. Aby při porodu nedošlo ke zlomenině, mají novorozeňata mezi lebečními kostmi mezery, které jsou vyplněny vazivovými membránami (fontanely). |
| lexicalization | ces: lebka |
| lexicalization | ces: Lebka |
| Mandarin Chinese | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | cmn: tóu lu |
| lexicalization | cmn: 头颅 |
| lexicalization | cmn: 頭顱 |
| lexicalization | cmn: nǎo gua |
| lexicalization | cmn: 脑瓜 |
| lexicalization | cmn: 腦瓜 |
| lexicalization | cmn: du |
| lexicalization | cmn: lou |
| lexicalization | cmn: nǎo ke |
| lexicalization | cmn: tóu gu |
| lexicalization | cmn: 头骨 |
| lexicalization | cmn: 脑壳 |
| lexicalization | cmn: 腦殻 |
| lexicalization | cmn: 頭骨 |
| lexicalization | cmn: 髅 |
| lexicalization | cmn: 髏 |
| lexicalization | cmn: 髑 |
| lexicalization | cmn: nǎo dai |
| lexicalization | cmn: 脑袋 |
| lexicalization | cmn: 腦袋 |
| lexicalization | cmn: 头盖骨 |
| lexicalization | cmn: 腦殼 |
| lexicalization | cmn: 頭蓋骨 |
| lexicalization | cmn: 顱骨 |
| lexicalization | cmn: 颅骨 |
| lexicalization | cmn: lu |
| lexicalization | cmn: 顱 |
| lexicalization | cmn: 颅 |
| Welsh | |
| has gloss | cym: Asgwrn anifail ydy penglog, a hwnnwn rhoi ffurf ac amddiffyniad ir pen. Yn ogystal ag amddiffyn yr ymennydd yn y pen rhag niwed mae siâp y benglog yn pennu pellter y llygaid oddi wrth eu gilydd ac yn lleoli'r clustiau yn y fath fodd fel y gall y clyw farnu cyfeiriad a phellter sŵn. |
| lexicalization | cym: penglog |
| lexicalization | cym: Penglog |
| Danish | |
| has gloss | dan: Et kranium er hvirveldyrs benede struktur, som er hovedets skeletdel. Kraniets formål er at beskytte hjernen og fungere som en naturlig hjelm og støtte ansigtet. Herudover fungerer kraniet også som hæfte for muskler, der er involveret i tygge- og hovedbevægelser. |
| lexicalization | dan: kranium |
| German | |
| has gloss | deu: Als Schädel (lateinisch cranium von griechisch κρανίον krānion) werden die Knochen des Kopfes bezeichnet. Der nachfolgende Bereich des Skeletts wird entsprechend als „Postcranium“ (Postcranialskelett) bezeichnet. Intrakraniell bedeutet „im Schädel gelegen“. |
| lexicalization | deu: Schädel |
| lexicalization | deu: Hirnschale |
| Dhivehi | |
| lexicalization | div: ބޮލުގެ ނާށިގަނޑު |
| Modern Greek (1453-) | |
| lexicalization | ell: κρανίο |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ell: νεκροκεφαλή |
| Esperanto | |
| has gloss | epo: Kranio estas ostaro de la kapo, parto de la skeleto, kiu entenas kaj ŝirmas la cerbon de la vertebruloj | align="right" border="1" | | |} |
| lexicalization | epo: kranio |
| lexicalization | epo: skeletkapo |
| Estonian | |
| has gloss | est: Kolju, pealuu ehk kolp on selgroogsetel pea skelett, mis kaitseb ja toestab peaaju, meeleelundeid ning seede- ja hingamiselundite alguosa. Kolju luud on õmbluste ja kõhrliiduste varal üksteisega liikumatus ühenduses ning liikuvas ühenduses on ainult alalõualuu (liigestub oimuluudega), keeleluu ja kuulmeluukesed. Koljuluudele kinnituvad näolihased. Inimese kolju Inimese kolju koosneb aju- ja näokoljust, milles on üldiselt 22 luud, kuid koos kuulmeluukeste ning keeleluuga kokku 29 luud. |
| lexicalization | est: kolju |
| lexicalization | est: pealuu |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | est: kolp |
| Basque | |
| has gloss | eus: Burezurra buruaren kanpoko babes gogorra den hezurra da, barruan garuna gordetzen duena. |
| lexicalization | eus: burezur |
| lexicalization | eus: Burezur |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | eus: garezur |
| Persian | |
| has gloss | fas: جمجمه یک ساختار استخوانی است که در تمامی حیوانات وجود دارد که به عنوان چهارچوب سر عمل میکند.جمجمه ساختار صورت را حفظ میکند و مغز را هم از صدمه دیدن حفظ میکند. |
| lexicalization | fas: جمجمه |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | fas: کله |
| Finnish | |
| has gloss | fin: Pääkallo on selkärankaisten aivoja suojaava luinen tai rustoinen kuori. Useimmiten pääkallossa on silmäkuopat silmämunia varten ja reiät sieraimille. Kaikilla selkärankaisilla, leuattomia imukaloja lukuun ottamatta, pääkalloon kuuluu nivelen välityksellä leukaluu tai leukarustoja, joiden liikkeen avulla suu voidaan avata ja sulkea. Monilla selkärankaisilla on leukaluussa ja sen vastapuolella yläleuassa kovia hampaita, joilla ne saalistavat taikka tarttuvat saaliiseensa tai joiden välissä ne hienontavat tämän. Monilla maaeläimillä pääkallossa on korva-aukot, joissa on erillisiä kuuloluita. |
| lexicalization | fin: pääkallo |
| lexicalization | fin: kallo |
| Kalispel-Pend d'Oreille | |
| lexicalization | fla: skàligukan |
| French | |
| has gloss | fra: Le crâne est une structure osseuse ou cartilagineuse de la tête, caractéristique des crâniates (dont font partie les vertébrés). Le rôle principal du crâne est de protéger le système nerveux central quil entoure, il sert aussi de points dattache à des muscles du visage et du cou. |
| lexicalization | fra: crâne |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | fra: crane |
| Western Frisian | |
| has gloss | fry: De plasse of skedel is in hiel ferskaat oan bonkestruktueren, dyt tegearre dat part fan it skelet foarmje dyt foarm jout oan de holle fan in minske of oan de kop fan in dier. De foarnaamste funksje fan de plasse is beskerming jaan oan de harsens. |
| lexicalization | fry: plasse |
| Gaelic | |
| lexicalization | gla: claigeann |
| Irish | |
| has gloss | gle: Is struchtúr cnámhach é blaosc, aimsithe sa cheann a lán ainmhithe. |
| lexicalization | gle: Blaosc |
| lexicalization | gle: cloigeann |
| Galician | |
| has gloss | glg: O cranio é o conxunto de ósos que forman a cabeza e rodean o encéfalo. | align="center" | | |} |
| lexicalization | glg: cranio |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | glg: caveira |
| Ancient Greek (to 1453) | |
| lexicalization | grc: κρανίον |
| Hawaiian | |
| lexicalization | haw: iwi poʻo |
| Serbo-Croatian | |
| has gloss | hbs: Lobanja ili lubanja (cranium) je oslonjena na vrh kralježnice, ovalnog je oblika i šira straga nego sprijeda. Sastavljena je od niza plosantih i nepravilnih kostiju koje su sve, izuzev donje čeljusti, nepomično uzglobljene. Sastoji se iz dvaju dijelova: * neurocranium u kojemu je smješten i zaštićen mozak, čini 8 kostiju ** zatiljna kost ** 2 tjemene kosti ** čeona kost ** 2 sljepoočne kosti ** klinasta kost ** rešetnica * kostur lica (splanchnocranium ili viscerocranium), čini 14 kostiju ** 2 nosne kosti ** 2 gornje čeljusti ** 2 suzne kosti ** 2 jagodične kosti ** 2 nepčane kosti ** 2 donje nosne školjke ** raonik ** donja čeljust |
| lexicalization | hbs: Lubanja |
| lexicalization | hbs: lubanja |
| lexicalization | hbs: лубања |
| Hebrew | |
| has gloss | heb: גולגולת (TA: Cranium) היא מבנה אנטומי העשוי עצם ושבתוכו נמצא המוח בייצורים בעלי חוליות, ובכללם האדם. |
| lexicalization | heb: גולגולת |
| Hindi | |
| has gloss | hin: खोपड़ी कई जन्तुओं के सिर में पाए जानी वाली रचना है। इसके द्वारा मस्तिष्क की सुरक्षा होती है। |
| lexicalization | hin: खोपड़ी |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | hin: कपाल |
| lexicalization | hin: मस्तक |
| Croatian | |
| lexicalization | hrv: Lubanja |
| lexicalization | hrv: lubanja |
| lexicalization | hrv: glava |
| Hungarian | |
| has gloss | hun: A koponya (cranium) számos állatban és az emberben is megtalálható csontos képlet, ami a fej alapvető vázaként szolgál. A koponyával rendelkező élőlényeket Craniatáknak nevezik. A koponya támogatja az arc szerkezetét, és védi az agyat a sérülésektől. |
| lexicalization | hun: Koponya |
| Armenian | |
| lexicalization | hye: գլուխ |
| lexicalization | hye: կառափ |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | hye: քյալլա |
| Ido | |
| has gloss | ido: Kranio esas buxo osta qua kontenas e protektas la cerebro. |
| lexicalization | ido: Kranio |
| Interlingua (International Auxiliary Language Association) | |
| has gloss | ina: Le cranio es un structura ossose trovate in le capite del animales vertebrate. |
| lexicalization | ina: cranio |
| Indonesian | |
| has gloss | ind: Tengkorak adalah struktur tulang pada binatang yang merupakan rangka kepala. Binatang yang memiliki tengkorak dinamai Craniata. Tengkorak menunjang struktur wajah dan melindungi kepala dari luka. Selain melindungi otak, tengkorak juga memberi jarak yang cukup antara kedua mata untuk pandangan stereoskopis, dan menetapkan posisi telinga sehingga otak dapat memperkirakan arah dan jarak suara. Dalam beberapa binatang, tengkorak juga dapat memiliki tanduk yang penting untuk membela diri. Pada manusia, tengkorak dewasa biasanya terdiri dari 22 tulang. |
| lexicalization | ind: tengkorak |
| Icelandic | |
| has gloss | isl: Höfuðkúpan (hauskúpa eða haus(s)kella) (latína cranium af gríska orðinu κρανιον) er þyrping beina efst á hryggsúlunni, sem hefur að geyma heilann, augun og efsta hluta mænunnar. Hauskúpa manns er úr 22 beinum af ýmsum stærðum og gerðum, auk tungubeins, tanna og þriggja beina í miðeyra hvoru megin. Hlutar höfuðkúpurnar eru tengdir saman með (tenntum) beinsaumum. |
| lexicalization | isl: höfuðkúpa |
| lexicalization | isl: Höfuðkúpa |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | isl: hauskúpa |
| lexicalization | isl: kúpa |
| Italian | |
| has gloss | ita: Il cranio è la struttura scheletrica, cartilaginea e/o ossea, presente nella testa dei Vertebrati. Assieme alla colonna vertebrale e alle coste forma lo scheletro assile, che viene distinto da quello appendicolare (cinti ed arti). |
| lexicalization | ita: cranio |
| lexicalization | ita: Cranio |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ita: teschio |
| lexicalization | ita: calotta |
| Javanese | |
| has gloss | jav: Tengkorak iku struktur balung ing kéwan minangka rangka endhas. Kéwan sing nduwèni tengkorak dijenengaké Craniata. Tengkorak nunjang struktur rai lan nglindhungi endhas saka tatu. Saliyané nglindhungi utek, tengkorak uga mènèhi let sing cukup antara kaloro mata kanggo pandulu stereoskopis, lan netepaké posisi kuping saéngga utek bisa ngira-ira arah lan let swara. Jroning sawetara kéwan, tengkorak uga bisa nduwèni sungu sing wigati kanggo mbéla dhiri. |
| lexicalization | jav: tengkorak |
| Japanese | |
| has gloss | jpn: 頭蓋骨（ずがいこつ）は、頭の全体的な枠組みとしてはたらく、有頭動物の骨様構造である。頭蓋骨は、顔の構造を支持し、脳を外傷から保護する。なお、解剖学では「とうがいこつ」と読み、形質人類学では頭骨と表記して「とうこつ」と称し、「ずがいこつ」という読み方は学問的には用いられない。英語ではskullまたはcranium、複数形craniaである。 |
| lexicalization | jpn: 骨 |
| lexicalization | jpn: 頭蓋骨 |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | jpn: 髑髏 |
| lexicalization | jpn: 頭骨 |
| Georgian | |
| lexicalization | kat: თავის ქალა |
| Khasi | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | kha: shynrongkhlieh |
| Komi | |
| has gloss | kom: Юр лы тайӧ лы ноглӧн юкӧныс. |
| lexicalization | kom: Юр лы |
| Korean | |
| has gloss | kor: 두개골(頭蓋骨,) 또는 머리뼈는 뇌쪽을 구성하는 딱딱한 뼈로, 뇌를 보호하는 역할을 한다. 일반적인 성인의 경우는 23개의 뼈로 이루어져 있다. |
| lexicalization | kor: 두개골 |
| lexicalization | kor: 머리 |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | kor: 두뇌 |
| Kurdish | |
| has gloss | kur: Kilox, kele an kasa serî parek ji hestiyên laşê piraniya lawiran e ko mêjî di nav xwe da digirit û bi awayekê giştî serî pêkdiînit. Kilox ji du paran pêk dihêt: serkilox (cranium) û lam an erzen an jî çene (mandible). |
| lexicalization | kur: kilox |
| lexicalization | kur: کلوخ |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | kur: کاپۆڵ |
| Latin | |
| has gloss | lat: Calva sive calvaria sive cranium (e Graeco kranion) est complexus ossium capitis omnium animalium vertebratorum craniatorum (ergo etiam hominis), quae cerebrum et alia membra capitis defendunt. |
| lexicalization | lat: calva |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | lat: calvaria |
| lexicalization | lat: cranium |
| lexicalization | lat: crānium |
| Latvian | |
| has gloss | lav: Galvaskauss ir kaulu veidojums, kas ir sastopams daudziem dzīvniekiem. Tas aizsargā galvā esošos orgānus. |
| lexicalization | lav: galvaskauss |
| Lingala | |
| has gloss | lin: Ebɛbɛlɛ, ebɛkɛ tǒ engóngóló (cranium) ezalaka lisangá ya mikúwa o likólo ya mokesa epái na nyama ya mikúwa. Sandúku ya mikúwa eye ekúkamela bɔngɔ́. |
| lexicalization | lin: ebɛbɛlɛ |
| Lithuanian | |
| has gloss | lit: Kramė ( īr kaulā, katrė sodara makaulė. Anėi terposavi īr sosėjongė nejodantiuom jongtėm, tėktās apatėnis žondėkaulis īr jodams. Kramė īr skerta apsauguotė smegenus ė kėtus makaulė esontius uorganus. |
| has gloss | lit: Galvos griaučiai, dar vadinami kaukole ,- tai keletas tarpusavyje suaugusių kaulų, sudarančių ašinio skeleto viršutinę dalį. Galvos griaučių paskirtis - apsaugoti galvos smegenis nuo pažeidimų, kaukolėje taip pat yra klausos, uoslės ir regos organai. Pati kaukolė susideda iš smegeninės dalies, talpinančios smegenis, bei veidinės dalies, kurioje yra akiduobės, nosies ir burnos ertmės. |
| lexicalization | lit: galvos griaučiai |
| lexicalization | lit: Kramė |
| lexicalization | lit: kaukolė |
| Mongolian | |
| lexicalization | mon: гавал |
| Maori | |
| lexicalization | mri: angaanga |
| Malay (macrolanguage) | |
| has gloss | msa: Tengkorak merupakan sejenis struktur bertulang yang boleh didapati pada manusia dan banyak haiwan. Hidupan yang mempunyai tengkorak dpanggil kraniat. Tengkorak berfungsi sebagai rangka untuk kepala. Ia mengampu struktur muka dan melindungi kepala dari kecederaan. Tengkorak terdiri dari dua tulang: kranium dan mandibel. |
| lexicalization | msa: Tengkorak |
| Dutch | |
| has gloss | nld: De schedel is een geheel van verschillende botstructuren, die samen het deel van het skelet vormen dat vorm geeft aan het hoofd van een mens of aan de kop van een dier. De voornaamste functie van de schedel is bescherming van de hersenen. |
| lexicalization | nld: schedel |
| lexicalization | nld: Schedel |
| Norwegian Bokmål | |
| lexicalization | nob: skalle |
| Norwegian | |
| has gloss | nor: Skallen, hodeskallen eller kraniet (fra latin cranium) er skjelettet i hodet på virveldyr. Strukturen består av brusk eller flere knokler som danner et hulrom som rommer hjernen. Skallen ligger an mot ryggsøylen. |
| lexicalization | nor: skalle |
| Ossetian | |
| has gloss | oss: Сæргæхц у, цæрæгойы цæсгом чи хæссы æмæ сæрымагъз чи хъахъхъæны, ахæм стджыты структурæ. |
| lexicalization | oss: сæргæхц |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | oss: særgæhč |
| Pangasinan | |
| lexicalization | pag: Lapislapis |
| Polish | |
| has gloss | pol: Czaszka (łac. cranium) – struktura kostna lub chrzęstna, która służy jako szkielet głowy. Stanowi naturalną osłonę mózgu i innych narządów znajdujących się w głowie. Wzrost czaszki człowieka trwa nie tylko podczas życia płodowego, ale także przez 6 następnych lat. Możliwości wzrostu szybko jednak maleją, szczególnie po skostnieniu łączno-tkankowych ciemiączek. |
| lexicalization | pol: Czaszka |
| Portuguese | |
| has gloss | por: O crânio é um invólucro de tecidos mais ou menos rígidos que, nos animais do clade Craniata (a que pertencem os vertebrados e outros de filogenia próxima), envolve o cérebro, os órgãos do olfacto, da visão, o ouvido interno e serve de suporte aos órgãos externos dos aparelhos respiratório e digestivo. |
| lexicalization | por: crânio |
| lexicalization | por: Crânio |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | por: caveira |
| lexicalization | por: crâneo |
| Prussian | |
| lexicalization | prg: kerpetis |
| Quechua | |
| has gloss | que: Uma tullu (latin simipi: calva, cranium, grigu simipi: κρανίον kraníon) nisqaqa umapi kaq tulluntinmi, umapi saqrup rakinmi. |
| lexicalization | que: uma tullu |
| Moldavian | |
| has gloss | ron: Craniul sau cutia craniană (din latină cranium; denumire populară: ţeastă, din latinescul testa, cap) este o structură osoasă care conţine şi protejează encefalul. la animalele vertebrate craniate. Aceasta se află în partea superioară a endoscheletului mamiferelor. Craniul uman este compus din opt oase care împreună formează o cavitate ovoidă cu duritate variabilă şi cu o capacitate de circa 1.450 ml (la adulţi). |
| lexicalization | ron: craniu |
| Russian | |
| has gloss | rus: Че́реп — костная часть головы у позвоночных животных, костный каркас головы, защищающий её от повреждения и служащий местом прикрепления её мягких тканей. |
| lexicalization | rus: череп |
| lexicalization | rus: Череп |
| Sanskrit | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | san: कपालः |
| lexicalization | san: मस्तक |
| Slovak | |
| has gloss | slk: Lebka (lat. cranium) je súčasť kostry stavovcov, ktorá predovšetkým chráni mozog. Je vytvorená z množstva lebečných kostí a je pohyblivo naviazaná na chrbticu. |
| lexicalization | slk: lebka |
| lexicalization | slk: Lebka |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | slk: čiapočka |
| lexicalization | slk: čiapka |
| Slovenian | |
| has gloss | slv: Lobanja zajema kosti glave, in sicer obraznega in možganskega predela. Sestavljena je iz 22 kosti: 8 v možganskem predelu in 14 v obraznem (vključno s čeljustmi). Lobanja tvori votel prostor, v katerem so pred zunanjostjo zaščiteni možgani in čutila. |
| lexicalization | slv: lobanja |
| lexicalization | slv: Lobanja |
| Castilian | |
| has gloss | spa: El cráneo (cranium PNA) es una caja ósea que protege y contiene al encéfalo principalmente. El cráneo humano está conformado por la articulación de 8 huesos , que forman una cavidad abierta y ovoide de espesor variable, con una capacidad aproximada de 1.450 ml (en adultos). |
| lexicalization | spa: Craneo |
| lexicalization | spa: cráneo |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | spa: craneo |
| Albanian | |
| has gloss | sqi: Kafka është skeleti i kokës. |
| lexicalization | sqi: kokë |
| lexicalization | sqi: Kafka |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | sqi: kafkë |
| Serbian | |
| has gloss | srp: Коштани део главе код већине кичмењака изграђен је из лобање и костију вилица. Лобања (лобањска, кранијална чаура) обухвата све оне кости које чине компактни коштани овој у коме је смештен мозак. Кичмењаци који имају компактну лобању називају се -Craniata}-. |
| lexicalization | srp: Кости главе |
| lexicalization | srp: лобања |
| lexicalization | srp: lobanja |
| Spanish Sign Language | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ssp: z.emomuwraihe svc:eimàmallb |
| Straits Salish | |
| lexicalization | str: st̕θam̕əqʷ |
| Sundanese | |
| has gloss | sun: Tangkorak atawa tangkorék ngarupakeun wangun tulang nu ngabentuk hulu dina kalolobaan sato nu guna utamana pikeun ngabentuk beungeut jeung mungkus uteuk. Sato nu boga tangkorak disebutna Craniata. Tangkorak diwangun ku dua bagian: cranium jeung mandible atawa rahang handap. Tangkorak nu geus euweuh rahang handapan disebutna cranium. |
| lexicalization | sun: tangkorak |
| Swahili (macrolanguage) | |
| lexicalization | swa: fuvu la kichwa |
| Swedish | |
| has gloss | swe: Kranium eller skalle är den skelettstruktur som utgör huvudets stomme. Djur som har ett kranium tillhör understammen kraniedjur. Kraniets främsta uppgift är att bära ansiktet och skydda hjärnan. Dessutom har kraniets utformning stor betydelse för flera viktiga sinnesorgan och kroppsfuntioner: Till exempel avgör ögonens placering och avståndet mellan dem artens stereoskopiska seende; öronens placering är avgörande då ljudkällans positions avgörs; tändernas placering och utformning avgör vilket kost som konsumeras; och hos många arter bär kraniet viktiga försvarsvapen som horn och huggtänder. |
| lexicalization | swe: kranium |
| lexicalization | swe: skalle |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | swe: kranie |
| Tulu | |
| lexicalization | tcy: ತರೆಮಂಡೆ |
| Telugu | |
| lexicalization | tel: పుర్రె |
| lexicalization | tel: కపాలం |
| Tagalog | |
| has gloss | tgl: Ang bungo ay isang pangkat ng mga buto na bumubuo sa ulo ng isang bertebrado at nagpapanatili sa kinalalagyan ng lahat ng mga bahagi ng katawang nasa ulo. Dahil sa matitigas nitong mga buto, napapanatiling ligtas at nakasanggalang ang utak. Nasa loob ng bungo ang mga bulsa ng hangin tinatawag na mga sinus (hiwa o uka), na naglilingkod bilang mga sapin o kutson para sa utak. Kapag mayroong pananakit o hapdi ng ulo, karaniwang napupuno ito ng pluwido dahil sa mga alerhiya. Kung minsan tumutukoy rin ang bungo sa ulo ng kalansay. |
| lexicalization | tgl: bungo |
| Thai | |
| has gloss | tha: กะโหลกศีรษะ เป็นโครงสร้างของกระดูกที่ประกอบขึ้นเป็นโครงร่างที่สำคัญของส่วนศีรษะในสัตว์ในกลุ่มเครนิเอต (Craniate) หรือสัตว์ที่มีกะโหลกศีรษะ ซึ่งรวมทั้งสัตว์มีกระดูกสันหลังทุกชนิด กะโหลกศีรษะทำหน้าที่ปกป้องสมองซึ่งเป็นศูนย์กลางของระบบประสาท รวมทั้งเป็นโครงร่างที่ค้ำจุนอวัยวะรับสัมผัสต่างๆ ทั้งตา หู จมูก และลิ้น และยังทำหน้าที่เป็นทางเข้าของทางเดินอาหารและทางเดินหายใจ |
| lexicalization | tha: กะโหลกศีรษะ |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | tha: มันสมอง |
| lexicalization | tha: กะโหลก |
| lexicalization | tha: หัวกะโหลก |
| lexicalization | tha: กบาล |
| Turkish | |
| lexicalization | tur: Kafatası |
| lexicalization | tur: kafatasý |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | tur: kafatası |
| Northern Tiwa | |
| lexicalization | twf: p’ìtąmúluną |
| Uighur | |
| has gloss | uig: باش سۆڭىكى بولسا ئادەم بەدىنى |
| lexicalization | uig: باش سۆڭىكى |
| Ukrainian | |
| has gloss | ukr: Чéреп — кістяк голови черепних тварин, а також хрящова капсула, що захищає мозок у головоногих молюсків. |
| lexicalization | ukr: череп |
| Urdu | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | urd: مستک |
| Vietnamese | |
| lexicalization | vie: sọ |
| Vlaams | |
| has gloss | vls: Een dutsekop, totsekop of schedel (Latyn: cranium) is de structeure van de bêenders van t hoofd by de mens of de kop by de bêeste. De schedel zorgt vo de structeure van t oanzichte en beschermt 't hoofd teegn kwetseurn. |
| lexicalization | vls: dutsekop |
| Classical Armenian | |
| lexicalization | xcl: կառափն |
| Chinese | |
| has gloss | zho: 頭骨是許多動物的頭部骨性結構。頭骨可以支撐臉部，並保護頭部不受損傷。 |
| lexicalization | zho: 顱骨 |
| lexicalization | zho: 颅骨 |
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