| Information | |
|---|---|
| has gloss | (noun) circular window filled with tracery rosette, rose window |
| has gloss | eng: A Rose window (or Catherine window) is often used as a generic term applied to a circular window, but is especially used for those found in churches of the Gothic architectural style and being divided into segments by stone mullions and tracery. The name “rose window” was not used before the 17th century and according to the Oxford English Dictionary, among other authorities, comes from the English flower name rose. |
| has gloss | eng: Rose window is a word used to describe a round window. Most often the term is used to describe the round windows of some churches, especially those built in Gothic style. |
| lexicalization | eng: Rose windows |
| lexicalization | eng: Rose window |
| lexicalization | eng: rosette |
| subclass of | (noun) a framework of wood or metal that contains a glass windowpane and is built into a wall or roof to admit light or air window |
| Meaning | |
|---|---|
| Afrikaans | |
| has gloss | afr: Die term roosvenster word dikwels as n generiese term vir n ronde venster gebruik, maar verwys in sy spesifieke betekenis veral na die kringvormige vensters van Gotiese kerkgeboue en katedrale. Gotiese roosvensters word gewoonlik deur middelposte en maaswerk in segmente verdeel. Die argitektoniese term "roosvenster" dateer uit die 17de eeu en is waarskynlik van die Oudfranse roué ("wiel") afgelei en nie van die roosblom nie. |
| lexicalization | afr: roosvenster |
| Arabic | |
| lexicalization | ara: وردة |
| Asturian | |
| lexicalization | ast: rosetón |
| Bulgarian | |
| has gloss | bul: Розетният прозорец е кръгъл прозорец с концентрично разположени фигури изпълнени в стъклопис. Този елемент е характерен за романската и готическата сакралната (църковна) архитектура. |
| lexicalization | bul: Розетен прозорец |
| Catalan | |
| has gloss | cat: La rosassa o rosetó és un ornamental, majoritàriament, a les catedrals durant el període gòtic. Dins de leix conductor daquest període artístic, la rosassa transmet, a través de la llum i del color, el contacte amb la espiritualitat i l'ascensió al sagrat. |
| lexicalization | cat: rosassa |
| Czech | |
| has gloss | ces: Rozeta (z francouzského „la rosette“ - růžička) je v architektuře označení pro kruhové okno, často velkých rozměrů, umístěné většinou nad vstupním portálem stavby nebo ve štítech příčních chrámových lodí. V Evropě je typické pro gotické kostely i pro synagogy, kde bývá vyplněna vitrážemi. Objevuje se i v období renesance či klasicismu a také v 19. století na historizujících stavbách. |
| lexicalization | ces: rozeta |
| Mandarin Chinese | |
| lexicalization | cmn: 玫瑰花 |
| German | |
| has gloss | deu: Rosette (französisch für kleine Rose, auch Fensterrose) bezeichnet in der Architektur ein häufig recht großes, in der Regel über dem Portal angeordnetes, kreisrundes Fenster zumeist gotischer Kirchen oder Synagogen. Die zentrierte Lage der Fensterrose hat eine starke, suggestive und meditative Wirkung, die den mittelalterlichen Menschen (der unsere heutige Reizüberflutung nicht kannte) ungeheuer beeindruckt haben muss. Sie wirkt überaus prächtig (besonders, wenn farbiges Glas eingesetzt wird), machtvoll, schön, beruhigend und harmonisch. Sie symbolisiert die Vollkommenheit der sich nach allen Seiten verbreitenden Liebe des Göttlichen. Die kunstvolle architektonische Struktur der Rosette spielt häufig mit Elementen der Zahlen- und Kreissymbolik, um die Allgegenwart Gottes in der Welt, die ewige Wiederkehr oder den Lebenszyklus visuell erfahrbar zu machen. |
| lexicalization | deu: Fensterrose |
| lexicalization | deu: Rosette |
| Esperanto | |
| has gloss | epo: Fenestrorozo estas formo de ronda fenestro kies aĵuraĵo estas aranĝita radiale. Oni aplikis ĝin precipe dum gotiko; ĉirkaŭ 1150 oni komencis enkonstrui ĝin en la mezo de la okcidenta fasado de preĝejoj, pli poste ankaŭ en la transversaj fasadoj. La fenestrorozo ofte simbole bildigas Sunon, kiu laŭ mezepoka imago estis signo por Jesuo respektive Maria. |
| lexicalization | epo: Fenestrorozo |
| lexicalization | epo: rozo |
| lexicalization | epo: rozvitralo |
| Basque | |
| has gloss | eus: Arrosa leiho bat, leiho zirkular sartu bat da, beirateez hornitua dagoena eta bere trazeria, ohi, modu erradialean jarria duena. |
| lexicalization | eus: arrosa leiho |
| Finnish | |
| lexicalization | fin: ruusu |
| French | |
| has gloss | fra: __FORCETOC__ Une rosace est une figure symétrique, formée de courbes inscrites dans un cercle à partir dun point ou bouton central, ayant plus ou moins la forme dune rose ou d'une étoile stylisée, et utilisée comme motif de décoration. |
| lexicalization | fra: rosace |
| lexicalization | fra: rose |
| Irish | |
| lexicalization | gle: rós |
| Galician | |
| has gloss | glg: Un rosetón é unha fiestra circular calada, dotada de vidreiras, cuxa tracería disponse xeralmente de forma radial. |
| lexicalization | glg: rosetón |
| Hebrew | |
| has gloss | heb: | align=left | | |- | | |} רוזטה היא חלון עגול גדול המקבל את שמו מדמיונו לשושנה (באנגלית: Rose Window). רוזטות אופייניות מאוד לסגנון הגותי אך נעשה בהם שימוש דומה גם בסגנונות מאוחרים יותר, אלא לרוב ביתר פשטות. |
| lexicalization | heb: רוזטה |
| Croatian | |
| has gloss | hrv: Rozeta je arhitektonski element dekoracije u obliku ružinog cvijeta sa stiliziranim laticama koji se primjenjuje od romanike. Najčešće kao ukrasni prozor na crkvama i dvoranama. |
| lexicalization | hrv: Rozeta |
| Hungarian | |
| has gloss | hun: A rózsaablak vagy ablakrózsa a román és gótikus templomokon a főbejárat fölött, ritkábban az oldalbejáratok fölött elhelyezkedő, nagyméretű, küllős szerkezetű ablak. Szerkezete a gótikában egyre bonyolultabbá vált, mérműves kiképzéssel látták el. |
| lexicalization | hun: rózsaablak |
| Italian | |
| has gloss | ita: Il rosone è un elemento decorativo a forma di finestrone circolare applicato alle facciate delle chiese di stile romanico e gotico. Il rosone è presente sull'asse della navata principale, talvolta anche di quelle secondarie, o in corrispondenza di cappelle o bracci trasversali, e quasi costantemente suddiviso da colonnine disposte radialmente, a partire da un nucleo centrale e raccordate da archetti. |
| lexicalization | ita: rosone |
| Japanese | |
| has gloss | jpn: バラ窓（ばらまど）とは、普通一般に、そして特にゴシック建築において、ステンドグラスで作られた円形の窓で、一般的にマリオンとトレサリーが中央から放射状に伸びている。 |
| lexicalization | jpn: バラ窓 |
| Korean | |
| lexicalization | kor: 원화창 |
| lexicalization | kor: 장미창 |
| Macedonian | |
| has gloss | mkd: Во архитектурата, поимот розетен прозорец или само роза (се употребува и Катерински прозорец) се објаснува како кружен прозорец, вграден во црквите изградени во готски стил, кој обично е поделен со шпросни или орнамент. Поимот „розетен прозорец“ не се употребувал пред 17. век, а според oксфорскиот речник на англискиот јазик, потекнува од англискиот збор rose, со значење роза. |
| lexicalization | mkd: розетен прозорец |
| Dutch | |
| has gloss | nld: Een roosvenster is een cirkelvormig gebrandschilderd glas dat bij sommige Romaanse kathedralen, maar vooral bij kerken uit de Gotiek periode te vinden is. Er zijn ook andere vormen van roosvensters die op een façade van een kerk worden gebruikt. |
| lexicalization | nld: roosvenster |
| Norwegian | |
| has gloss | nor: Rosevindu er et stort, rundt vindu som ofte kan være satt inn i kirkefronten og tverrskipgavlene. Rosevinduer ble mye brukt i kirker og katedraler i gotikken. |
| lexicalization | nor: Rosevindu |
| Occitan (post 1500) | |
| lexicalization | oci: rosassa |
| Iranian Persian | |
| lexicalization | pes: گل |
| Polish | |
| has gloss | pol: Rozeta, różyca (fr.) – ornament architektoniczny w kształcie rozwiniętej róży. |
| lexicalization | pol: Rozeta |
| lexicalization | pol: róża |
| Portuguese | |
| has gloss | por: A rosácea é um elemento arquitectónico ornamental usado no seu auge em catedrais durante o período gótico. Dentro do eixo condutor deste período artístico, a rosácea transmite, através da luz e da cor, o contacto com a espiritualidade e a ascensão ao sagrado. |
| lexicalization | por: rosácea |
| Russian | |
| lexicalization | rus: роза |
| Slovak | |
| lexicalization | slk: ruža |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | slk: rozeta |
| Castilian | |
| has gloss | spa: Un rosetón es una ventana circular calada, dotada de vidrieras, cuya tracería se dispone generalmente de forma radial. |
| lexicalization | spa: Roseton |
| lexicalization | spa: rosetón |
| Swedish | |
| has gloss | swe: Rosettfönster är ett stort runt fönster, som regel i en gotisk kyrkofasad. Det innehåller vanligtvis glasmålningar. Namnet kommer av att dessa runda fönster ofta har sektioner som påminner om rosenblad; fönster som endast är runda, och inte anknyter till gotiken, rosformen eller har färgat glas, kallas i stället oculus, rosettfönstrets föregångare. Rosettfönster finns framför allt i franska katedraler från medeltiden. Romanska runda fönster kallas ibland hjulfönster eller Katarinafönster, och förekommer typiskt i tyska och italienska katedraler från medeltiden. |
| lexicalization | swe: Rosettfönster |
| Telugu | |
| lexicalization | tel: గులాబి |
| Thai | |
| has gloss | tha: หน้าต่างกุหลาบ (ภาษาอังกฤษ: Rose window) โดยทั่วไปหมายถึงหน้าต่างทรงกลมซึ่งมักจะใช้ในการสร้างคริสต์ศาสนสถานโดยเฉพาะวัดที่เป็นสถาปัตยกรรมแบบกอธิค คำว่า “rose window” เริ่มใช้กันมาตั้งแต่คริสต์ศตวรรษที่ 17 และสันนิษฐานว่ามาจากคำว่า “roué” ซึ่งเป็นภาษาฝรั่งเศสเก่าที่แปลว่า “ล้อ” ซึ่งไม่ใช่มาจากคำว่า “rose” ดอกไม้ในภาษาอังกฤษ |
| lexicalization | tha: หน้าต่างกุหลาบ |
| Turkish | |
| has gloss | tur: Gül pencere, özellikle Gotik üslupta yapılmış olan kiliselerde bulunan, taş tirizler ve süslerle parçalara bölünmüş, yuvarlak pencerelere verilen ad. Genellikle ana kapı üzerinde bulunan bu pencereler, vitray sanatının en renkli çalışmalarının uygulandığı ve katedrallerin en ilgi çeken kısımlarından biridir. |
| lexicalization | tur: Gül pencere |
| lexicalization | tur: gül pencere |
| lexicalization | tur: gül |
| Chinese | |
| has gloss | zho: 玫瑰窗,广义来说是指圆形的窗口，特指哥特式大教堂中的圆形玻璃窗。在17世纪之前并无玫瑰窗的说法。这个名字可能来源于古代法语中的roué（意为辐辏状的车轮），而非英语中的rose。 |
| lexicalization | zho: 玫瑰窗 |
| Links | |
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| similar | e/Rose window |
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