| Information | |
|---|---|
| has gloss | (noun) a major road for any form of motor transport highway, main road |
| has gloss | eng: A highway is a main road for travel by the public between important destinations, such as cities, large towns, and states. Highway designs vary widely and can range from a two-lane road without margins to a multi-lane, grade-separated expressway, freeway, or motorway. In English, British, and American law, the word "highway" is sometimes used to denote any public way used for travel, whether major highway, freeway, street, lane, alley, pathway, dirt track, footpaths, and trails, and navigable waterways. However, in practical and useful meaning, a "highway" is a major and significant, well-constructed road that is capable of carrying reasonably-heavy to extremely-heavy traffic. Examples of these in North America include the U.S. Highways, the Trans-Canada Highway, the Interstate Highways, State Highways, and Canadian Provincial Highways. Any interconnected set of highways can be variously referred to as a "highway system", a "highway network", or a "highway transportation system". |
| has gloss | eng: Highway is a word used to describe roads made for travel by the public between important places, such as cities, towns and landmarks. The word highway can also be different between countries, and can mean a road, freeway, superhighway, autoroute, autobahn, parkway, expressway, autostrasse, autostrada, byway, or motorway. |
| lexicalization | eng: highway |
| lexicalization | eng: main road |
| lexicalization | eng: Major road |
| lexicalization | eng: Super highway |
| lexicalization | eng: Super-highway |
| lexicalization | eng: Superhighway |
| subclass of | (noun) an open way (generally public) for travel or transportation road, route |
| Note: 313 other subclass(es) ommited in the following list | |
| has subclass | c/Former state highways in California |
| has subclass | c/Former state highways in Missouri |
| has subclass | c/Highways and autoroutes in Canada |
| has subclass | c/Highways in Ponce |
| has subclass | c/Highways in Queensland |
| has subclass | c/Highways of Guam |
| has subclass | c/Interstate Highways in Colorado |
| has subclass | c/Interstate Highways in Montana |
| has subclass | c/Interstate Highways in New York |
| has subclass | c/Interstate Highways in Oklahoma |
| has subclass | c/Interstate Highways in Texas |
| has subclass | c/Interstate Highways in Wisconsin |
| has subclass | c/Mexican State Highways |
| has subclass | c/National Highways in Arunachal Pradesh |
| has subclass | c/National Highways in Kerala |
| has subclass | c/National Highways in Uttarakhand |
| has subclass | c/Scenic highways in Arkansas |
| has subclass | c/Scenic highways in Michigan |
| has subclass | c/State Highways in Bihar |
| has subclass | c/State Highways in Maharashtra |
| has subclass | c/State Highways in Uttar Pradesh |
| has subclass | c/State highways in Illinois |
| has subclass | c/State highways in Missouri |
| has subclass | c/State highways in Pennsylvania |
| has subclass | c/State highways in Tennessee |
| has subclass | c/State highways in Vermont |
| has subclass | c/Tourist highways |
| has subclass | c/U.S. Highways in Alabama |
| has subclass | c/U.S. Highways in Illinois |
| has subclass | c/U.S. Highways in Iowa |
| has subclass | c/U.S. Highways in Missouri |
| has subclass | c/U.S. Highways in Nebraska |
| has subclass | c/U.S. Highways in Nevada |
| has subclass | c/U.S. Highways in Texas |
| has subclass | c/U.S. Highways in Wisconsin |
| has subclass | c/U.S. Highways in Wyoming |
| has subclass | c/Unsigned Michigan state highways |
| has subclass | c/WikiProject North Carolina State Highways |
| has subclass | e/Highways and routes in the Dominican Republic |
| has subclass | e/National highways of Japan |
| Note: 790 other instance(s) ommited in the following list | |
| has instance | e/Bass Highway, Tasmania |
| has instance | e/Interstate 194 (North Dakota) |
| has instance | e/Interstate 265 (Tennessee) |
| has instance | e/Interstate 326 |
| has instance | e/Interstate 487 (1958) |
| has instance | e/Lincoln Heritage Trail |
| has instance | e/List of Interstate and U.S. Highways in Utah |
| has instance | e/List of former Iowa state highways |
| has instance | e/Mallee Highway |
| has instance | e/National Highway 43 (India) |
| has instance | e/Rodovia Assis Chateaubriand |
| has instance | e/Rodovia Doutor Roberto Moreira |
| has instance | e/SP-105 |
| has instance | e/SP-107 |
| has instance | e/SP-293 |
| has instance | e/SP-294 |
| has instance | e/SP-383 |
| has instance | e/SP-385 |
| has instance | e/SP-387 |
| has instance | e/SP-473 |
| has instance | e/SP-563 |
| has instance | e/SP-8 (Brazil) |
| has instance | e/SP-81 |
| has instance | e/SP-83 |
| has instance | e/Saskatchewan Highway 18 |
| has instance | e/Saskatchewan Highway 371 |
| has instance | e/Saskatchewan Highway 373 |
| has instance | e/Saskatchewan Highway 374 |
| has instance | e/Saskatchewan Highway 642 |
| has instance | e/Saskatchewan Highway 644 |
| has instance | e/Saskatchewan Highway 734 |
| has instance | e/Saskatchewan Highway 735 |
| has instance | e/Saskatchewan Highway 784 |
| has instance | e/Saskatchewan Highway 911 |
| has instance | e/Saskatchewan Highway 912 |
| has instance | e/Saskatchewan Highway 915 |
| has instance | e/U.S. Route 102 |
| has instance | e/U.S. Route 122 (1926) |
| has instance | e/fr/Rodovia Santos-Dumont (SP-075) |
| has instance | e/fr/Route 60 (Islande) |
| Meaning | |
|---|---|
| Afrikaans | |
| lexicalization | afr: hoofweg |
| Old English (ca. 450-1100) | |
| has gloss | ang: Hēahstrǣt is mæȝn ƿeȝ for fārende be lēodum betƿeonan burgum. Æfter þǣm 17e ȝēarhundrede, hēo ƿearþ sƿā hēahweȝ cūðan. |
| lexicalization | ang: Heahstræt |
| lexicalization | ang: Hēahstrǣt |
| Arabic | |
| has gloss | ara: الطريق السريع بالانجليزية : Freeway - superhighway هو نوع من الطرق مصمم لاستيعاب آمن لحركة المركبات عالية السرعة وذلك من خلال ازالة التقاطعات . ويتم ذلك من خلال منع الدخول العرضى على الطريق من المناطق المجاورة وازالة كل التقاطعات المرورية وذلك بالاعتماد على المفارق والتحويلات, وكذلك يتم ازالة التقاطعات مع السكك الحديدية. وعادة ما تقسم هذه الطرق إلى حارتين على الأقل في كل اتجاه. ولأنه لا يوجد ابدا اى نوع من التقاطعات المرورية فبشكل عام لا توجد اى إشارات مرورية أو إشارات توقف. |
| lexicalization | ara: طريق السريع |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ara: طريق عام |
| Asturian | |
| lexicalization | ast: autovía |
| Belarusian | |
| lexicalization | bel: Шаша |
| Bengali | |
| lexicalization | ben: মহাসড়ক |
| Bosnian | |
| lexicalization | bos: cesta |
| Breton | |
| lexicalization | bre: gourhent |
| lexicalization | bre: hent |
| Bulgarian | |
| lexicalization | bul: магистрала |
| lexicalization | bul: път |
| lexicalization | bul: шосе |
| lexicalization | bul: Шосе |
| lexicalization | bul: автострада |
| lexicalization | bul: автомагистрала |
| Catalan | |
| lexicalization | cat: autopista |
| lexicalization | cat: carretera |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | cat: autovia |
| Czech | |
| lexicalization | ces: dálnice |
| lexicalization | ces: silnice |
| Mandarin Chinese | |
| lexicalization | cmn: gāo sù gōng lu |
| lexicalization | cmn: 高速公路 |
| lexicalization | cmn: gàn dao |
| lexicalization | cmn: 干道 |
| lexicalization | cmn: 幹道 |
| lexicalization | cmn: 公路 |
| lexicalization | cmn: gāo sù lu |
| lexicalization | cmn: 高速路 |
| lexicalization | cmn: yào dao |
| lexicalization | cmn: 要道 |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | cmn: tǎn tu |
| lexicalization | cmn: 坦途 |
| Crimean Tatar | |
| lexicalization | crh: şosse |
| Welsh | |
| lexicalization | cym: priffordd |
| Danish | |
| lexicalization | dan: motorvej |
| lexicalization | dan: hovedvej |
| lexicalization | dan: vej |
| German | |
| has gloss | deu: Als Highway werden im US-amerikanischen Sprachgebrauch alle Hauptverkehrsstraßen bezeichnet, die dem Fernverkehr dienen. |
| lexicalization | deu: Autobahn |
| lexicalization | deu: Straße |
| lexicalization | deu: Landstraße |
| lexicalization | deu: Strasse |
| lexicalization | deu: Fernstraße |
| lexicalization | deu: Highway |
| lexicalization | deu: Schnellstraße |
| lexicalization | deu: öffentliche Straße |
| lexicalization | deu: Öffentliche Straße |
| lexicalization | deu: Bundesstraße |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | deu: Durchgangsstraße |
| lexicalization | deu: Fernverkehrsstraße |
| lexicalization | deu: Hauptverkehrsstraße |
| lexicalization | deu: Busleitung |
| lexicalization | deu: Verkehrsweg |
| Modern Greek (1453-) | |
| lexicalization | ell: αυτοκινητόδρομος/οδός ταχείας κυκλοφορίας |
| lexicalization | ell: αυτοκινητόδρομος |
| lexicalization | ell: δρόμος |
| lexicalization | ell: πορεία |
| lexicalization | ell: αυτοκινητόδρομος/λεωφόρος |
| lexicalization | ell: λεωφόρος |
| Esperanto | |
| has gloss | epo: Ŝoseo estas vojo por veturiloj, kun firma surfaco, plej ofte el pavimo, premita gruzo aŭ asfalto (makadamo). Ofte ĝi estas altigita kaj flanke havas fosaĵojn por pluvakvo. Ankaŭ la meza, porveturila parto de urba strato nomiĝas ŝoseo. |
| lexicalization | epo: aŭtovojo |
| lexicalization | epo: ŝoseo |
| lexicalization | epo: aŭtoŝoseo |
| lexicalization | epo: aŭtostrado |
| lexicalization | epo: aŭtoŝoseego |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | epo: aŭtostrato |
| lexicalization | epo: landstrato |
| lexicalization | epo: aŭtotrajno |
| lexicalization | epo: rapida ŝoseo |
| Estonian | |
| lexicalization | est: kiirtee |
| lexicalization | est: maantee |
| Basque | |
| lexicalization | eus: autobide |
| lexicalization | eus: autopista |
| lexicalization | eus: errepide |
| lexicalization | eus: erepide |
| Persian | |
| lexicalization | fas: بزرگراه |
| Finnish | |
| lexicalization | fin: moottoritie, pikatie |
| lexicalization | fin: tie |
| lexicalization | fin: valtatie |
| French | |
| has gloss | fra: Une auto-estrada (au Portugal) ou rodovia (au Brésil) est une route de transport interurbaine à haute vitesse. Le trafic des piétons ou des cyclistes peut ou non être interdit. |
| lexicalization | fra: autoroute |
| lexicalization | fra: route |
| lexicalization | fra: rodovia |
| lexicalization | fra: grande route |
| lexicalization | fra: chaussée |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | fra: grand-route |
| lexicalization | fra: voie rapide |
| lexicalization | fra: route à quatre voies |
| Gaelic | |
| lexicalization | gla: rathad |
| Galician | |
| lexicalization | glg: estrada |
| lexicalization | glg: autoestrada |
| Serbo-Croatian | |
| lexicalization | hbs: cesta |
| lexicalization | hbs: цеста |
| Hebrew | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | heb: אוטוסטרדה |
| lexicalization | heb: כְּבִיש מַהִיר |
| Hiligaynon | |
| lexicalization | hil: kalsada |
| Croatian | |
| lexicalization | hrv: autocesta |
| lexicalization | hrv: cesta |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | hrv: autoput |
| lexicalization | hrv: autostrada |
| Hungarian | |
| lexicalization | hun: autópálya |
| lexicalization | hun: országút |
| lexicalization | hun: út |
| Armenian | |
| lexicalization | hye: ճանապարհ |
| lexicalization | hye: մայրուղի |
| lexicalization | hye: խճուղի |
| Interlingua (International Auxiliary Language Association) | |
| lexicalization | ina: autostrata |
| lexicalization | ina: strata |
| Indonesian | |
| has gloss | ind: :Untuk kegunaan lain, lihat Jalan tol. Jalan bebas hambatan (Inggris: Highway) adalah adalah suatu jalan alternatif untuk mengatasi kemacetan lalu lintas ataupun untuk mempersingkat jarak dari satu tempat ke tempat lain. Berbeda dari jalan tol, jalan bebas hambatan tidak dikenakan tarif. Istilah ini juga dapat digunakan untuk jalan, jalan bebas. Jalan bebas hambatan pertama dibuka pada tanggal 21 September 1924 di Italia, dan menghubungkan Milan dengan Como dan Danau Como. |
| lexicalization | ind: Jalan bebas hambatan |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ind: jalan pokok |
| Icelandic | |
| has gloss | isl: Þjóðvegur er akvegur fyrir almenna umferð sem liggur milli staða utan þéttbýlis. |
| lexicalization | isl: Þjóðvegur |
| lexicalization | isl: þjóðbraut |
| lexicalization | isl: þjóðvegur |
| Italian | |
| lexicalization | ita: autostrada |
| lexicalization | ita: superstrada |
| lexicalization | ita: strada |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ita: strada maestra |
| Japanese | |
| lexicalization | jpn: 高速道路 |
| lexicalization | jpn: 道 |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | jpn: 公道 |
| lexicalization | jpn: 公路 |
| lexicalization | jpn: 街道 |
| Georgian | |
| lexicalization | kat: ავტოსტრადა |
| lexicalization | kat: ჩქაროსნული გზატკეცილი |
| lexicalization | kat: გზა |
| Korean | |
| lexicalization | kor: 고속도로 |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | kor: 상도 |
| lexicalization | kor: 공도 |
| lexicalization | kor: 간선 도로 |
| Latin | |
| lexicalization | lat: via |
| Lithuanian | |
| lexicalization | lit: autostrada |
| lexicalization | lit: plentas |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | lit: automagistralė |
| Marathi | |
| has gloss | mar: वाहनांना कोणताही अडथळा न येता वेगाने जाता यावे यासाठी द्रुतगती मार्ग बांधले जातात. अशा मार्गांची सुरुवात अमेरिका येथे झाली. (संदर्भ?) मात्र जर्मनी येथील ऑटोबान हे जगात सर्वात वेगवान मानले जातात. नवीन खाजगीकरणाच्या जागतिक लाटेमध्ये द्रुतगतीमार्गांच्या बांधणीचेही खाजगीकरण झाले आहे. हे खाजगी कंपन्यांनी बांधलेले रस्ते वापरण्यासाठी कर भरावा लागतो त्यास टोल असे संबोधले जाते. त्यामुळे यां या मार्गांना टोल वे असेही नाव आहे. भारतातही सुवर्ण चतुष्कोन या नावाने भारताची सर्व महत्वाची शहरे जोडणारा द्रुतगती मार्गांचा प्रकल्प पुर्ण होतो आहे. प्रगत देशात द्रुतगतीमार्गांचे प्रदुषणाचे तोटेही आता समोर येत आहेत. |
| lexicalization | mar: द्रुतगती मार्ग |
| Macedonian | |
| lexicalization | mkd: автопат |
| Maori | |
| lexicalization | mri: ara nui |
| Malay (macrolanguage) | |
| lexicalization | msa: Lebuhraya |
| Dutch | |
| lexicalization | nld: snelweg |
| lexicalization | nld: autosnelweg |
| lexicalization | nld: autostrada |
| lexicalization | nld: autostrade |
| lexicalization | nld: autoweg |
| lexicalization | nld: straat |
| lexicalization | nld: weg |
| lexicalization | nld: baan |
| lexicalization | nld: autobaan |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | nld: grote weg |
| lexicalization | nld: landweg |
| lexicalization | nld: verkeersweg |
| lexicalization | nld: hoofdstraat |
| Norwegian Bokmål | |
| lexicalization | nob: motorveg |
| lexicalization | nob: vei |
| lexicalization | nob: veg |
| lexicalization | nob: hovedriksveg |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | nob: hovedvei |
| Norwegian | |
| lexicalization | nor: hovedriksveg |
| Novial | |
| lexicalization | nov: vie |
| Occitan (post 1500) | |
| lexicalization | oci: autovia |
| Polish | |
| lexicalization | pol: autostrada |
| lexicalization | pol: droga |
| lexicalization | pol: szosa |
| Portuguese | |
| has gloss | por: A rodovia de acordo com definições no Anexo I do Código de Trânsito, são vias rurais de rodagem pavimentadas. No Brasil corresponde a uma via de transporte interurbano de alta velocidade, que podem ou não proibir o seu uso por parte de pedestres e ciclistas, sendo de fácil identificação por sua denominação no caso de federais são chamadas pelas iniciais BR-XXX (onde XXX é o código de cada rodovia) e as estaduais de AB-XX(X) (onde as letras AB representam o código do Estado brasileiro e o XXX ou XX é o código da estrada). |
| lexicalization | por: vias rápidas |
| lexicalization | por: estrada |
| lexicalization | por: rodovia |
| lexicalization | por: estradas |
| lexicalization | por: autoestradas |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | por: estradaderodagem |
| lexicalization | por: estrada de via dupla |
| Moldavian | |
| lexicalization | ron: autostradă |
| lexicalization | ron: autostrada |
| Russian | |
| has gloss | rus: Шоссе (от франц. chaussée) или шоссейная дорога — дорога с твёрдым покрытием. |
| lexicalization | rus: шоссе |
| lexicalization | rus: дорога |
| lexicalization | rus: Шоссе |
| lexicalization | rus: автострада |
| lexicalization | rus: большак |
| lexicalization | rus: магистраль |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | rus: трасса |
| lexicalization | rus: автотрасса |
| Old Irish (to 900) | |
| lexicalization | sga: rót |
| Slovak | |
| lexicalization | slk: diaľnica |
| lexicalization | slk: cesta |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | slk: autostráda |
| lexicalization | slk: zbernica |
| Slovenian | |
| lexicalization | slv: avtocesta |
| lexicalization | slv: cesta |
| lexicalization | slv: avtomobilska cesta |
| lexicalization | slv: avtomobilska cesta, avtocesta |
| Castilian | |
| lexicalization | spa: autopista |
| lexicalization | spa: autovía |
| lexicalization | spa: calle |
| lexicalization | spa: camino |
| lexicalization | spa: carretera |
| lexicalization | spa: ruta |
| Albanian | |
| lexicalization | sqi: drom |
| Swedish | |
| lexicalization | swe: motorväg |
| lexicalization | swe: landsväg |
| lexicalization | swe: väg |
| lexicalization | swe: Landsväg |
| Tamil | |
| has gloss | tam: நெடுஞ்சாலை (Highway) என்பது பொதுவாக பொதுமக்கள் பாவனைக்காக முக்கிய நகரங்களை இணைக்கும் சாலைகளைக் குறிக்கும். |
| lexicalization | tam: நெடுஞ்சாலை |
| Telugu | |
| lexicalization | tel: రహదారి |
| lexicalization | tel: దారి |
| Thai | |
| has gloss | tha: ทางหลวง คือ ถนนหรือเส้นทางซึ่งจัดไว้เพื่อประโยชน์ในการจราจรสาธารณะทางบก ไม่ว่าในระดับพื้นดิน ใต้หรือเหนือพื้นดิน หรือใต้หรือเหนืออสังหาริมทรัพย์อย่างอื่นนอกจากทางรถไฟ ระบบทางหลวงของสหรัฐอเมริกาที่เรียกว่า อินเตอร์สเตต เป็นระบบทางหลวงที่มียาวรวมทั้งหมดมากที่สุดในโลกโดยมีความยาวทั้งสิ้น 75,376 กม.(2004) ทางหลวงบางเส้นจะเชื่อมต่อระหว่างประเทศเช่น ยูโรเปียนรูท และถนนบางเส้นจะเชื่อมระหว่างเมืองหลวงของรัฐทั้งหมดในประเทศ เช่นใน ออสเตรเลียไฮเวย์ 1 ซึ่งเชื่อมตัวเมืองหลวงของรัฐทั้งหมดรอบประเทศออสเตรเลีย ถนนหลวงที่ยาวที่สุดในโลก คือ ทรานซ์-แคนาดาไฮเวย์ ซึ่งเริ่มจากเมือง วิกตอเรีย ในรัฐบริติชโคลัมเบีย ของฝั่งมหาสมุทรแปซิฟิก ผ่าน 10 รัฐและจังหวัดจนถึงเมือง เซนต์จอห์น ในจังหวัดนิวฟาวน์แลนด์ ของฝั่งมหาสมุทรแอตแลนติก |
| lexicalization | tha: ทางหลวง |
| lexicalization | tha: ทางสายใหญ่ |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | tha: ทางคมนาคมสายสำคัญ |
| Turkish | |
| lexicalization | tur: otoban |
| lexicalization | tur: anayol |
| lexicalization | tur: ekspres yol |
| lexicalization | tur: otoyol |
| Ukrainian | |
| has gloss | ukr: Автомобі́льна доро́га, вулиця (дорога) — частина території, в тому числі в населеному пункті, призначена для руху транспортних засобів і пішоходів, з усіма розташованими на ній спорудами (мостами, шляхопроводами, естакадами, надземними і підземними пішохідними переходами) та засобами організації дорожнього руху, і обмежена по ширині зовнішнім краєм тротуарів чи краєм смуги відводу, яка забезпечує внутрішньодержавні та міжнародні перевезення пасажирів і вантажів, зєднує населені пункти та окремі обєкти і є складовою частиною єдиної транспортної системи держави. Цей термін включає також спеціально побудовані тимчасові дороги, крім довільно накатаних доріг (колій). |
| lexicalization | ukr: Автомобільна дорога |
| lexicalization | ukr: шосе |
| Urdu | |
| lexicalization | urd: شارع |
| Vietnamese | |
| lexicalization | vie: đường cái |
| Wu Chinese | |
| has gloss | wuu: 公路是指联接城市、乡村搭仔工矿基地之间，拨汽车行驶勒上头个道路。 |
| lexicalization | wuu: 公路 |
| Yiddish | |
| has gloss | yid: א הייוועי איז גרויסע שטראסע וועלכע איז ספעציעל געבויט צו פירן אויטאס פון איין פלאץ צום צווייטן. א הייעוועי איז געבויט ברייטער און בעסער ווי געווענליכע ראודס און קען נעמען צענדליגער טויזענטער אויטאס אן מאכן טראפיק פראבלעמען. דאס ווארט הייעוועי איז א שם הכולל און ווערט אנגערופן מיט מערערע נעמען געוואנדן לויט פלעצער און לענדער. באקאנטע נעמען זענען: פריוועי, סופערהייעוועי, אויטאראט, אויטאבאן, עקספרעסוועי, אויטאשטראסע, אויטאסטראדא, בייוועי, אדער מאטארוועי. |
| lexicalization | yid: הייוועי |
| Chinese | |
| has gloss | zho: 公路是指联接城市、乡村和工矿基地之间，主要供汽车行驶并具备一定技术标准和设施的道路。公路主要由路基、路面、桥梁、涵洞、渡口码头、隧道、隔离栅、路面标线、护栏、绿化带、通讯、照明以及交通标志等设备及其它沿线设施组成，屬於現代社會最重要的基礎設施之一。 |
| lexicalization | zho: 公路 |
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