| Information | |
|---|---|
| has gloss | (noun) a coarse durable twill-weave cotton fabric jean, dungaree, denim |
| has gloss | eng: Denim is a rugged cotton twill textile, in which the weft passes under two (twi- "double") or more warp threads. This produces the familiar diagonal ribbing identifiable on the reverse of the fabric, which distinguishes denim from cotton duck. Denim has been in American usage since the late eighteenth century. The word comes from the name of a sturdy fabric called serge, originally made in Nîmes, France, by the Andre family. Originally called serge de Nîmes, the name was soon shortened to denim. Denim was traditionally colored blue with indigo dye to make blue "jeans," though "jean" then denoted a different, lighter cotton textile; the contemporary use of jean comes from the French word for Genoa, Italy (Gênes), where the first denim trousers were made. |
| lexicalization | eng: Denim jacket |
| lexicalization | eng: denim |
| lexicalization | eng: dungaree |
| lexicalization | eng: Jean jacket |
| lexicalization | eng: jean |
| subclass of | (noun) artifact made by weaving or felting or knitting or crocheting natural or synthetic fibers; "the fabric in the curtains was light and semitransparent"; "woven cloth originated in Mesopotamia around 5000 BC"; "she measured off enough material for a dress" cloth, material, textile, fabric |
| Meaning | |
|---|---|
| Arabic | |
| lexicalization | ara: دينم |
| Bulgarian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | bul: деним |
| Czech | |
| has gloss | ces: Denim je pevná bavlněná tkanina v keprové vazbě, nejčastěji vyráběná v modré barvě, tedy jako blue denim, česky zvaná džínovina. Je to na celém světě pravděpodobně nejpoužívanější látka na kalhoty. Velkou zásluhu na tom má Levi Strauss, který si koncem 19. století nechal v USA patentovat klasické džíny (česky dříve zvané rifle a ještě dříve texasky). |
| lexicalization | ces: kepr |
| lexicalization | ces: denim |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ces: džínovina |
| Danish | |
| has gloss | dan: Denim er et blåt stof der anvendes til arbejdsbukser og jeans. Ordet er afledt fra den franske betegnelse serge de Nîmes - dvs. klæde fra Nîmes. |
| lexicalization | dan: Denim |
| German | |
| has gloss | deu: Denim, eigentlich serge de Nîmes (frz.= Gewebe aus Nîmes), ist ein sehr robuster Stoff in Köperbindung, aus dem später von Levi Strauss die erste klassische Jeans gemacht wurde. |
| lexicalization | deu: Denim |
| lexicalization | deu: Baumwolldrillich |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | deu: Jeansstoff |
| Esperanto | |
| has gloss | epo: Ĝinzoŝtofo estas tre fortika ŝtofo, kutime produktita el kotono. El ĝi oni produktas jakojn kaj pantalonojn, precipe ĝinzojn. La ŝtofo ofte, sed ne nepre estas blua. Iam la blua kolorigilo indigo estis tre populara kaj tial ofte uzata por tia ŝtofo. |
| lexicalization | epo: Ĝinzoŝtofo |
| lexicalization | epo: dreliko |
| Finnish | |
| has gloss | fin: Denim eli farkkukangas on puuvillatekstiili, josta valmistetaan mm. farmarihousuja, paitoja ja takkeja. Tyypillinen denim on paksuhkoa toimikasta (twilli), jossa valkaisemattomaan puuvillaloimeen on kudottu indigolla siniseksi värjätty kude. Denim on saanut nimensä sanoista "de Nimes", eli "Nimes'in kaupungista" tai serge de Nîmes, Nîmesin sarssi. |
| lexicalization | fin: denim |
| lexicalization | fin: farkkukangas |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | fin: denimi |
| lexicalization | fin: farmarikangas |
| French | |
| has gloss | fra: Le denim, à savoir la toile, est le tissu utilisé notamment pour la confection des blue-jeans. C'est une toile de coton à armure de serge. |
| lexicalization | fra: denim |
| lexicalization | fra: salopette |
| Croatian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | hrv: jeans tkanina |
| lexicalization | hrv: traper |
| Hungarian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | hun: durva indiai kalikó |
| lexicalization | hun: durva indiai karton |
| Indonesian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ind: denim |
| Icelandic | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | isl: dením |
| Italian | |
| has gloss | ita: Il denim è il tessuto che si usa per confezionare i blue-jeans. Il colore classico è un blu non regolare, anche se raramente compare in altri colori, trattamenti di finissaggio possono modificarne l'aspetto come nello stone washed o nel delavé. |
| lexicalization | ita: denim |
| Japanese | |
| has gloss | jpn: #デニム（denim）生地については、本稿にて後述。 #アニメ『機動戦士ガンダム』の登場人物。機動戦士ガンダムの登場人物 ジオン公国軍 (た行-わ行)#デニムを参照。 #竹内まりやのアルバム。Denimを参照。 |
| lexicalization | jpn: デニム |
| Korean | |
| has gloss | kor: 데님(denim)은 능직의 두꺼운 면직물로, 면섬유·인조섬유 또는 혼방섬유를 능직으로 짜서 만들며, 가구의 커버나 작업복으로 이용된다. |
| lexicalization | kor: 데님 |
| lexicalization | kor: 노동복 |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | kor: 작업복 |
| Macedonian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | mkd: тексас |
| Dutch | |
| has gloss | nld: Denim is een weefsel in keperbinding, gebruikt als voeringstof. Het is een bijzonder sterke, gekeperde katoenen stof. |
| lexicalization | nld: Denim |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | nld: spijkerstof |
| lexicalization | nld: jean |
| Norwegian | |
| has gloss | nor: Dongeri eller denim er et sterkt, indigoblått bomullstøy som brukes mest i slitesterke fritids- og arbeidsklær, særlig bukser. Ordet dongeri betegner også klær som lagd av dette stoffet, særlig olabukser eller jeans. |
| lexicalization | nor: dongeri |
| Polish | |
| has gloss | pol: Dżins (z ang. jeans) – tkanina bawełniana wykonana w splocie skośnym, używana przede wszystkim do produkcji ubrań dżinsowych. Najczęściej z tej tkaniny produkuje się spodnie, tzw. dżinsy, ale również bluzy, wiatrówki, kurtki i koszule. Charakteryzuje się stosunkowo dużą wytrzymałością. Polska odmiana dżinsu nazywana bywa teksas . |
| lexicalization | pol: dżins |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | pol: drelich |
| Portuguese | |
| has gloss | por: Denim é um tipo de tecido de algodão em que somente os fios do urdume (longitudinal) são tingidos com corante índigo, normalmente com ligamento sarja. É a matéria-prima para a fabricação de artigos Jeans. |
| lexicalization | por: Denim |
| Russian | |
| has gloss | rus: Деним (denim, от — ткань из Нима) — грубая, плотная ткань саржевого плетения, из которой Леви Страусс сшил первые классические джинсы. Традиционно у денима в индиго окрашена только нить основы, но не уток. Для получения денима других цветов (в частности, чёрного) применяются красители на основе серы. |
| lexicalization | rus: деним |
| Slovenian | |
| has gloss | slv: Denim je vrsta trpežnega bombažnega blaga. Denim so tradicionalno barvali z indigom, da so naredili modri džins, (angleško blue jeans), čeprav angleški jean pomeni drugo, lažjo tkanino.Ime je dobilo po francoskem mestu Nimes (izg. Nim), kjer je Levi Strauss nabavljal blago za svoje prve džins hlače. Denim = De Nimes = Iz Nima. |
| lexicalization | slv: Denim |
| Castilian | |
| has gloss | spa: El denim o mezclilla es un tejido empleado en la confección de ropa de trabajo. Aunque no hay unanimidad sobre el origen, diversos estudios señalan que surgió en Europa, en la Edad Media. Pero estos antecedentes se difuminan hasta que en el siglo XVII se encuentra en la ciudad francesa de Nîmes un centro industrial textil basado en el algodón, que dio nombre al denim o tejido de Nîmes. Este comenzó a hacerse popular por su resistencia, ya que era empleado en sus comienzos para la realización de velas para barcos y tiendas de campaña, de toldos y lonas. |
| lexicalization | spa: denim |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | spa: mezclilla |
| lexicalization | spa: jean |
| lexicalization | spa: dril |
| Swedish | |
| has gloss | swe: Denim, bomullskypert, jeanstyg. Namnet kommer av franska de Nîmes d v s (tyg) från Nîmes, en stad i södra Frankrike, vars väverier levererade tyg till arbetskläder, bland annat till Levi Strauss guldgrävarbyxor. |
| lexicalization | swe: Denim |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | swe: denim |
| Thai | |
| lexicalization | tha: ผ้าฝ้ายหยาบ |
| lexicalization | tha: ผ้ายีนส์ |
| lexicalization | tha: เสื้อผ้าชุดทำงาน |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | tha: ผ้าฝ้ายหยาบลายสอง |
| Turkish | |
| has gloss | tur: Kot, İngilizcedeki Denim kelimesinin Türkçedeki karşılığı olarak kullanılır. Sözlük anlamı: "Giysi yapılan bir tür mavi, kaba pamuklu kumaş, blucin" dir. . |
| lexicalization | tur: Kot |
| lexicalization | tur: pamuklu kaba kumaþ |
| lexicalization | tur: kot |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | tur: blucin |
| lexicalization | tur: denim |
| Chinese | |
| has gloss | zho: 牛仔布，亦有音譯作丹寧布，是一種棉質粗身的粗紗布，專門用來製作牛仔褲。牛仔布本來只有藍色，最初只是用來當帆布用，但現時已有多種不同的顏色，可用來配襯不同的衣飾。 |
| lexicalization | zho: 牛仔布 |
| Links | |
|---|---|
| similar | e/Denim |
| Media | |
|---|---|
| media:img | Ayaori2.jpg |
| media:img | Blackdenim.JPG |
| media:img | Closeup of copper rivet on jeans.jpg |
| media:img | Denim-sample.jpg |
| media:img | Denim.jpg |
| media:img | Drydenim.jpg |
| media:img | FioIndigo0.JPG |
| media:img | Jeans 1.jpg |
| media:img | Jeans.jpg |
| media:img | Jeansfabric.jpg |
| media:img | S-Z.jpg |
| media:img | Saia3denim.png |
| media:img | Selvagedenim.jpg |
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