| Information | |
|---|---|
| has gloss | (noun) an area wholly or partly surrounded by walls or buildings; "the house was built around an inner court" courtyard, court |
| has gloss | eng: A court or courtyard is a space inside a building that is open to the sky. These spaces were often used for meetings, which leads to the other meaning of court, as in a court of law. |
| has gloss | eng: For alternative meanings of the word "court", see: Court (disambiguation). A court or courtyard is an enclosed area, often a space enclosed by a building that is open to the sky. These areas in inns and public buildings were often the primary meeting places for some purposes, leading to the other meanings of court. |
| lexicalization | eng: Courtyards |
| lexicalization | eng: courtyard |
| lexicalization | eng: court |
| subclass of | (noun) a part of a structure having some specific characteristic or function; "the spacious cooking area provided plenty of room for servants" area |
| has subclass | (noun) the central area in a building; open to the sky atrium |
| has subclass | (noun) the outer courtyard of a castle bailey |
| has subclass | (noun) a courtyard with covered walks (as in religious institutions) cloister |
| has subclass | (noun) an area (as in a shopping mall) where fast food is sold (usually around a common eating area) food court |
| has subclass | (noun) the outer or front court of a building or of a group of buildings forecourt |
| has subclass | (noun) a courtyard or portico in front of a building (especially a cathedral) parvis |
| has instance | e/Blue Boar Quadrangle |
| has instance | e/Courtyard house |
| has instance | e/Memorial Quadrangle |
| has instance | e/Mob Quad |
| has instance | e/Nevile's Court, Trinity College, Cambridge |
| has instance | e/Peckwater Quadrangle |
| has instance | e/Quadrangle (Harvard) |
| has instance | e/Radcliffe Quadrangle |
| has instance | e/Sahn |
| has instance | e/Tom Quad |
| has instance | e/Trinity Great Court |
| Meaning | |
|---|---|
| Arabic | |
| has gloss | ara: الفناء (Courtyard) هو مكان مغلق مفتوح إلى السماء. غايتة إعطاء مزيد من الضوء والتهوية. غالباً ما يكون على شكل U. |
| lexicalization | ara: فناء |
| Bulgarian | |
| has gloss | bul: Вътрешен двор е незастроена част от дворното място, която е заградена частично или напълно от една или повече сгради. Понякога пространството е разделено на части от стени и всяка част е наричана (вътрешен) двор. Основното му предназначение е защита във възможно най-широк смисъл. В различните култури защитата може да бъде на собствеността, от несгодите на околната среда, за постигане на уединение и др. |
| lexicalization | bul: вътрешен двор |
| Czech | |
| has gloss | ces: Nádvoří je nezastřešené volné prostranství náležející k budově nebo komplexu budov, které je obklopují. |
| lexicalization | ces: nádvoří |
| Church Slavic | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | chu: дворъ |
| lexicalization | chu: ⰄⰂⰑⰓⰟ |
| Mandarin Chinese | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | cmn: tiān jing |
| lexicalization | cmn: 天井 |
| lexicalization | cmn: tíng chu |
| lexicalization | cmn: 庭除 |
| lexicalization | cmn: chi |
| lexicalization | cmn: tíng yuan |
| lexicalization | cmn: zhōng ting |
| lexicalization | cmn: 中庭 |
| lexicalization | cmn: 墀 |
| lexicalization | cmn: 庭院 |
| lexicalization | cmn: dà yuan |
| lexicalization | cmn: 大院 |
| lexicalization | cmn: yuàn zi |
| lexicalization | cmn: 院子 |
| lexicalization | cmn: yuan |
| lexicalization | cmn: 院 |
| Danish | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | dan: gårdsplads |
| German | |
| has gloss | deu: Als Hof wird in der Architektur ein unter freiem Himmel befindlicher Bereich eines Gebäudes bezeichnet, der von Gebäudeflügeln oder Mauern umgeben ist. Abweichend von der traditionellen Bauweise können in der modernen Architektur Höfe auch mit einem Glasdach überdeckt sein, die natürliche Belichtung und der Raumeindruck sind in diesem Fall bei der Zuordnung ausschlaggebend. |
| lexicalization | deu: hof |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | deu: Innenhof |
| lexicalization | deu: Hofraum |
| Modern Greek (1453-) | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ell: αυλή |
| Basque | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | eus: patio |
| Persian | |
| lexicalization | fas: حیاط |
| Finnish | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | fin: piha |
| Haitian | |
| lexicalization | hat: Lakou |
| Serbo-Croatian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | hbs: dvor |
| lexicalization | hbs: двор |
| Hebrew | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | heb: חצר |
| Hindi | |
| lexicalization | hin: Azgana |
| Croatian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | hrv: dvorište |
| lexicalization | hrv: dvor |
| Armenian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | hye: բակ |
| Ido | |
| lexicalization | ido: Korti |
| Icelandic | |
| lexicalization | isl: port |
| Italian | |
| has gloss | ita: La corte o cortile è uno spazio scoperto di un edificio, al fine di dargli maggior luce e aerazione. |
| lexicalization | ita: corte |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ita: resede |
| Japanese | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | jpn: nakaniwa |
| Korean | |
| lexicalization | kor: 안뜰 |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | kor: 안마당 |
| Latin | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | lat: platea |
| lexicalization | lat: aula |
| Classical Nahuatl | |
| lexicalization | nci: ithualli |
| Dutch | |
| has gloss | nld: Een binnenplaats is een open ruimte zonder dak, dat aan alle kanten wordt omgeven door een gebouw, door muren en/of door een arcade. Dit soort constructies worden al eeuwenlang gebruikt in de architectuur. De oudste bekende gebouwen met een binnenplaats staan in China en Iran, en dateren tot 3000 v.Chr. Binnenplaatsen kunnen meerdere doeleinden hebben, zoals een tuin, ontmoetingsplaats, bergplaats of om dieren te houden. Een kleine binnenplaats wordt ook wel een patio genoemd. |
| lexicalization | nld: binnenplaats |
| lexicalization | nld: plaats |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | nld: erf |
| Norwegian Bokmål | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | nob: gard |
| Norwegian | |
| has gloss | nor: :For tettstedet i Sverige se: Borggård (Östergötland) Borggård er en plass under åpen himmel inne i en borg, omgitt av borgens bygninger eller murer. Vanligvis har bygningene adkomst fra borggården. |
| lexicalization | nor: Borggård |
| Iranian Persian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | pes: حياط |
| Western Panjabi | |
| lexicalization | pnb: ویڑہ |
| Polish | |
| has gloss | pol: Dziedziniec – wydzielona, niezadaszona przestrzeń w budynku lub zespole budynków. |
| lexicalization | pol: Dziedziniec |
| Portuguese | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | por: terreiro |
| lexicalization | por: pátio |
| Moldavian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ron: curte |
| Russian | |
| has gloss | rus: Двор-колодец — двор, образованный близко стоящими стенами многоэтажных домов. Вход с улицы через подворотни. Часто является местом размещения помойки, парковки автомобилей. Часто плохо освещён. Может иметь проходы в следующие дворы (такие дворы называются проходными). |
| lexicalization | rus: Двор-колодец |
| Slovak | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | slk: dvor |
| lexicalization | slk: nádvorie |
| Swedish | |
| has gloss | swe: : För orten Borggård, se Borggård, Finspångs kommun. En Borggård är en öppen plats i en borg, fästning eller ett slott. Det kan finnas en eller flera borggårdar i samma byggnadskomplex. En borggård kan omges av byggnader eller vallar. |
| lexicalization | swe: borggård |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | swe: gårdsplanen |
| Thai | |
| lexicalization | tha: ลานบ้าน |
| Turkish | |
| lexicalization | tur: saray |
| lexicalization | tur: avlu |
| Venetian | |
| has gloss | vec: Al cortiu in senso stret al è an spažio senža quert ligà a 'n edificio. |
| lexicalization | vec: cortiu |
| Vietnamese | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | vie: sân |
| Vlaams | |
| lexicalization | vls: koer |
| Chinese | |
| has gloss | zho: 中庭是一組建築物，例如四合院，圍起來自成一處的中央廣場、花園、客廳、球場也可以。中庭廣場是中庭的常見用途之一。在建筑中，中庭是指一块开阔的空间，通常有几层楼高并开有窗户，在办公楼中中庭通常紧邻主入口。中庭对于建築来说很常見，这是因为中庭能赋予空间和明亮的感觉。 參見 *煙囪效應 *天井 |
| lexicalization | zho: 中庭 |
| Media | |
|---|---|
| media:img | A house in village 2.jpg |
| media:img | A village house-1.JPG |
| media:img | Alhambra.jpg |
| media:img | Amalcourtyard.jpg |
| media:img | Bastion Castle Siklós.jpg |
| media:img | Firenze-palazzo pitti01.jpg |
| media:img | GranadaAlhambraLions2.jpg |
| media:img | GreatMosqueofKairouanTunisia.jpg |
| media:img | Hinterhöfe Kastanienallee 12, Berlin, 2007-06-09.jpg |
| media:img | Innenhof Rila-Kloster.jpg |
| media:img | Krakow-Wawel-Courtyard.jpg |
| media:img | La Aljafería - Patio de Santa Isabel 01.JPG |
| media:img | Leon Hirszenberg Hens in th Farmyard.jpg |
| media:img | Lwow-dziedziniecKamienicyKrolewskiej.jpg |
| media:img | MGM Grand Macau Sky Roof Plaza1.jpg |
| media:img | Minsk-2004-playground.jpg |
| media:img | Münchener Rück, Hauptgebäude.jpg |
| media:img | Old Planetarium - courtyard.JPG |
| media:img | Palazzo Medici courtyard Apr 2008 (10)-Palazzo Medici courtyard Apr 2008 (9).jpg |
| media:img | Piter dvor.jpg |
| media:img | Residenz5, München.jpg |
| media:img | Ronda museum 2.jpg |
| media:img | Shanghai Grand Hyatt Atrium.jpg |
| media:img | Питер 039.jpg |
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