| Information | |
|---|---|
| has gloss | (noun) a vertical flue that provides a path through which smoke from a fire is carried away through the wall or roof of a building chimney |
| has gloss | eng: A chimney is a structure for venting hot flue gases or smoke from a boiler, stove, furnace or fireplace to the outside atmosphere. Chimneys are typically vertical, or as near as possible to vertical, to ensure that the gases flow smoothly, drawing air into the combustion in what is known as the stack, or chimney, effect. The space inside a chimney is called a flue. Chimneys may be found in buildings, steam locomotives and ships. In the US, the term smokestack (colloquially, stack) is also used when referring to locomotive chimneys. The term funnel is generally used for ships' chimneys and sometimes to refer to locomotive chimneys. . Chimneys are tall to increase their draw of air for combustion and to disperse pollutants in the flue gases over a greater area so as to reduce the pollutant concentrations in compliance with regulatory or other limits. |
| lexicalization | eng: Chimneys |
| lexicalization | eng: chimney |
| subclass of | (noun) a conduit to carry off smoke flue |
| has subclass | (noun) a large tall chimney through which combustion gases and smoke can be evacuated smokestack, stack |
| has subclass | (noun) chimney consisting of a metal pipe of large diameter that is used to connect a stove to a flue stovepipe |
| has subclass | c/Chimneys in Romania |
| Note: 20 other instance(s) ommited in the following list | |
| has instance | e/de/3 Essen |
| has instance | e/de/DVB-T-Sendeturm Leipzig |
| has instance | e/de/Effektive Schornsteinhöhe |
| has instance | e/de/Fabrikschlot |
| has instance | e/de/Fuchs (Schornstein) |
| has instance | e/de/Giftfang |
| has instance | e/de/Messeturm Leipzig |
| has instance | e/de/Rauchgasklappe |
| has instance | e/de/Schornsteinpolitik |
| has instance | e/Anaconda Smelter Stack |
| has instance | e/Berkey and Gay Furniture Company Factory |
| has instance | e/Chvaletice Power Station |
| has instance | e/Conemaugh Generating Station |
| has instance | e/Denver City Cable Railway Building |
| has instance | e/Fire dog |
| has instance | e/Halsbrucker Esse |
| has instance | e/Harllee Branch Power Plant |
| has instance | e/Harrison Power Station |
| has instance | e/Homer City Generating Station |
| has instance | e/Inco Superstack |
| has instance | e/Keystone Generating Station |
| has instance | e/List of tallest chimneys in the world |
| has instance | e/Myronivsky thermal power plant |
| has instance | e/Plant Scherer |
| has instance | e/Plomin Power Station |
| has instance | e/Tušimice Power Station |
| has instance | e/Tutuka Power Station |
| has instance | e/Westerholt Power Station |
| has instance | e/fr/Abergement |
| has instance | e/fr/Cantou |
| has instance | e/fr/Chapeau chinois |
| has instance | e/fr/Cheminee sarrasine |
| has instance | e/fr/Corbelet |
| has instance | e/fr/Fausse cheminée |
| has instance | e/fr/Fumisterie |
| has instance | e/fr/Tremie (architecture) |
| has instance | e/fr/Tuyé |
| has instance | e/ja/春日出火力発電所 |
| has instance | e/ja/有効煙突高 |
| has instance | e/nl/Lange Jan (Heerlen) |
| Meaning | |
|---|---|
| Arabic | |
| has gloss | ara: A chimney is a structure for venting hot flue gases or smoke from a boiler, stove, furnace or fireplace to the outside atmosphere. Chimneys are typically vertical, or as near as possible to vertical, to ensure that the gases flow smoothly, drawing air into the combustion in what is known as the stack, or chimney, effect. The space inside a chimney is called a flue. Chimneys may be found in buildings, steam locomotives and ships. In the US, the term smokestack (colloquially, stack) is also used when referring to locomotive chimneys. The term funnel is generally used for ships' chimneys and sometimes to refer to locomotive chimneys. . Chimneys are tall to increase their draw of air for combustion and to disperse pollutants in the flue gases over a greater area so as to reduce the pollutant concentrations in compliance with regulatory or other limits. |
| lexicalization | ara: مدخنة |
| Aragonese | |
| has gloss | arg: Una chaminera ye un sistema usato ta espulsar gases calients e fumo de calderas, escalfadors, estufas, furnos, fogons u fogarils enta latmosfera. Típicament son completament berticals ta a asegurar que os gases calients puedan fluyir sin de problemas, mobendo-se por combezión. Tamién esisten as chamineras que no son completament berticals, que sinstalan en cozinas u chicotas salas de calderas ta quitar os fumos á trabiés de foratos feitos en as parez. As chamineras que han estato construyitas asinas han de disponer de mallas de protezión ta ebitar que os muxons faigan niedos en o suyo interior, e se les ha de dar una inclinazión diferent á 0º ta fazilitar a salita de fumos. |
| lexicalization | arg: chaminera |
| Bosnian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | bos: odžak |
| Bulgarian | |
| lexicalization | bul: комин |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | bul: Комин |
| lexicalization | bul: лампено шише |
| Catalan | |
| has gloss | cat: Una xemeneia és un sistema usat per a ventilar gasos calents i fum de calderes, escalfadors, estufes, forns, fogons o llars cap a latmosfera. Típicament són completament verticals per a assegurar que els gasos calents puguin fluir sense problemes, movent-los per convecció. També existeixen les xemeneies que no són completament verticals, que sinstal·len en cuines o petites sales de calderes per a evacuar els fums a través dorificis efectuats en els paraments. Les xemeneies així construïdes han de disposar de malles de protecció per a evitar que els ocells niïn en el seu interior, i sels ha de donar una inclinació diferent a 0º per a facilitar la sortida de fums. |
| lexicalization | cat: xemeneia |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | cat: ximenera |
| Czech | |
| has gloss | ces: Komín je obvykle svislá stavba (či konstrukce) sloužící obvykle pro odvod spalin. |
| lexicalization | ces: komín |
| Mandarin Chinese | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | cmn: yān cong |
| lexicalization | cmn: 烟囱 |
| lexicalization | cmn: 煙囪 |
| lexicalization | cmn: cong |
| lexicalization | cmn: cōng men |
| lexicalization | cmn: 囪門 |
| lexicalization | cmn: 囪 |
| lexicalization | cmn: 囱门 |
| lexicalization | cmn: 囱 |
| Cornish | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | cor: chymbla |
| Crimean Tatar | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | crh: boru |
| lexicalization | crh: çığaraq |
| Danish | |
| lexicalization | dan: skorsten |
| German | |
| has gloss | deu: Ein Schornstein ist eine senkrechte Konstruktion auf Gebäuden, Dampflokomotiven oder auf Schiffen, die Rauchgase (,bzw. bei Aufwindkraftwerken die Warmluft) ins Freie abführt. Bei Gebäuden wird er in Österreich und Süddeutschland auch Rauchfang oder Kamin, ostmitteldeutsch Esse und in der Schweiz Chämi genannt. |
| lexicalization | deu: Schornstein |
| lexicalization | deu: Schlot |
| lexicalization | deu: Kamin |
| lexicalization | deu: Rauchfang |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | deu: Schornsteinzug |
| lexicalization | deu: Esse |
| lexicalization | deu: Blindschacht |
| Modern Greek (1453-) | |
| has gloss | ell: Η καπνοδόχος ή "φουγάρο" (συνήθως για βιομηχανίες και πλοία), ή "τσιμινιέρα" (συνηθέστερα για πλοία), ή "καμινάδα" (κυρίως για τζάκια και καταστήματα ΄με χώρους εστίασης), είναι κατακόρυφη σήραγγα δια της οποίας τα καυσαέρια οδηγούνται στην ατμόσφαιρα. Γενικά η κατασκευή της σήμερα εξυπηρετεί την απαγωγή των καυσαερίων και όχι ως παράγοντα δημιουργίας ρεύματος, όπως στον φυσικό ελκυσμό παλαιότερα. |
| lexicalization | ell: καπνοδόχος |
| Esperanto | |
| has gloss | epo: Kamentubo (fumtubo) estas vertikala konstruaĵo produktita el masonaĵo aŭ el metalo por forkonduko de varmaj fumoj el la ĉambra kameno (stovo, forno). |
| lexicalization | epo: kamentubo |
| lexicalization | epo: fumtubo |
| Estonian | |
| lexicalization | est: korsten |
| Basque | |
| has gloss | eus: Tximinia galdarek, berogailuek, labeek eta beste zenbait gailuek sortutako gas beroak eta kea esparru itxi batetik ateratzeko sistema da. |
| lexicalization | eus: tximinia |
| Faroese | |
| lexicalization | fao: skorsteinur |
| Finnish | |
| has gloss | fin: Savupiippu on tulisijoihin ja höyrykattiloihin liittyvä hormirakennelma, jonka kautta tulisijassa olevat palokaasut poistuvat. |
| lexicalization | fin: savupiippu |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | fin: öljylampun |
| French | |
| has gloss | fra: Une cheminée (lat. caminus) est un conduit vertical aménagé dans un bâtiment, (un véhicule), pour évacuer les gaz et fumées toxiques dun feu brûlant dans son intérieur. Ce terme ne désigne couramment que la souche, la partie du conduit à fumée dépassant du toit du bâtiment. Ce terme désigne aussi quelquefois un édifice séparé du reste des constructions, un corps de construction complètement autonome. On appelle aussi cheminée, lâtre, la cheminée ornementale dappartement, cest-à-dire l'espace aménagé autour du foyer ouvert comportant sur son dessus une hotte et dont le fond porte une plaque de cheminée, appelée aussi "taque" ou "contrecœur". |
| lexicalization | fra: Cheminee |
| lexicalization | fra: Cheminée |
| Irish | |
| has gloss | gle: Is píopa ingearach go seolann toit agus gáis suas as tine nó foirnéis é simléar. |
| lexicalization | gle: Simléar |
| Galician | |
| has gloss | glg: Unha cheminea é un sistema usado para ventilar gases quentes e fume de caldeiras, quentadores, estufas, fornos, fogóns ou fogares á atmosfera. Adoitan ser completamente verticais para asegurar que os gases quentes poidan fluír sen problemas, movéndoos por convección. Tamén existen as chemineas que non son completamente verticais, que se instalan en cociñas ou pequenas salas de caldeiras para evacuar os fumes a través de orificios efectuados nos paramentos. As chimenas así construídas deben dispor de mallas de protección para evitar que o paxaros aniñen no seu interior, así mesmo débeselles dar unha inclinación diferente a 0º para facilitar a saída de fumes. O espazo dentro dunha cheminea denomínase "conduto de fume". As chemineas poden atoparse en edificios, locomotoras ou en navíos. Á corrente de aire que orixina o lume e que fai que o fume ascenda pola cheminea denomínase tiro. |
| lexicalization | glg: cheminea |
| Serbo-Croatian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | hbs: dimnjak |
| lexicalization | hbs: димњак |
| Hebrew | |
| has gloss | heb: ארובה - התקן שנועד לאוורר פליטת גזים חמים ועשן, מחומרים שנמצאים בבעירה בתנור, כבשן או אח, אל האטמוספירה החיצונית. |
| lexicalization | heb: ארובה |
| Hiligaynon | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | hil: alasohan |
| lexicalization | hil: tsimenea |
| Hindi | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | hin: cimanI |
| Croatian | |
| has gloss | hrv: Dimnjak je okomita konstrukcija na građevinama ili primjerice brodovima za ispuštanje dima, plina, pare iz peći, reaktora, toplana ili industrijskih postrojenja u atmosferu. Većina ih je izgrađena okomito, da plinovi mogu što lakše izaći na temelju efekta dimnjaka. |
| lexicalization | hrv: dimnjak |
| Hungarian | |
| lexicalization | hun: kémény |
| Armenian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | hye: ծխնելույզ |
| lexicalization | hye: ծխնելույց |
| lexicalization | hye: բուխարի |
| Interlingua (International Auxiliary Language Association) | |
| lexicalization | ina: camino |
| Icelandic | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | isl: skorsteinn |
| lexicalization | isl: strompur |
| lexicalization | isl: reykháfur |
| Italian | |
| has gloss | ita: Una ciminiera (in inglese chimney ) è un sistema di evacuazione industriale di fumi, generalmente a valle di un ventilatore. |
| lexicalization | ita: ciminiera |
| lexicalization | ita: camino |
| lexicalization | ita: comignolo |
| Japanese | |
| has gloss | jpn: 煙突（えんとつ）とは、工場、事業場、事務所、家庭などから燃焼等の過程で排出されるガスを屋外に導くための長い筒状の突起物。高熱による、上昇気流の原理で排気を上方に導き、上空に排出させる。 |
| lexicalization | jpn: 煙突 |
| Georgian | |
| lexicalization | kat: საკვამლე მილი |
| Korean | |
| has gloss | kor: 굴뚝은 난로나 아궁이에 불을 땔 때 연기가 밖으로 빠져나가도록 만든 구조물이다. 불연성 재료인 철판, 토관, 벽돌 따위로 만든다. |
| lexicalization | kor: 굴뚝 |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | kor: 굴뚝모양의 것 |
| Lithuanian | |
| has gloss | lit: Apie kaminą patalpą skaityti čia. Kaminas - konstrukcija su vertikaliu kanalu (bet gali turėti ir horizontalių dalių), skirtas pašalinti dūmams ir kitiems degimo produktams iš krosnių, židinių, ugniaviečių, viryklių bei panašių įtaisų ir užtikrinti traukai (nuolatiniam savaiminiam oro patekimui į pakurą). |
| lexicalization | lit: kaminas |
| Dutch | |
| has gloss | nld: |- || |- || |} Een schoorsteen is een afvoerkanaal voor rookgassen. |
| lexicalization | nld: Schoorsteen |
| lexicalization | nld: schouw |
| Norwegian Bokmål | |
| lexicalization | nob: pipe |
| Norwegian | |
| has gloss | nor: Skorstein, pipe og skorsteinspipe er navn som i dag brukes om hverandre. Det er vel riktig å si at pipen er inne i bygningen, mens skorsteinen betegner den ytre delen. Pipe betyr på engelsk rør, mens det på norsk bare brukes ordet om røkrør. |
| lexicalization | nor: skorstein |
| Occitan (post 1500) | |
| lexicalization | oci: chemenèia |
| Polish | |
| has gloss | pol: Komin – pionowa konstrukcja odprowadzająca spaliny, dym bądź zużyte powietrze, posiadająca przewód lub przewody wentylacyjne. |
| lexicalization | pol: komin |
| Portuguese | |
| has gloss | por: Chaminé é uma tubulação, geralmente em alvenaria, no telhado ou isolada, que conduz para o ar livre os fumos e vapores de água de um forno, lareira, churrasqueira, fogão ou similar. Por extensão de sentido, o termo por vezes é usado para referir a própria lareira. |
| lexicalization | por: Chaminé |
| lexicalization | por: chaminés |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | por: cano da chaminé |
| Moldavian | |
| has gloss | ron: Coşul de fum este un sistem de evacuare a gazelor arse produse în urma procedeului de ardere. |
| lexicalization | ron: Coş de fum |
| lexicalization | ron: Coș de fum |
| lexicalization | ron: şemineu |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ron: cămin |
| Russian | |
| has gloss | rus: Дымовая труба — труба для отвода дымовых газов в атмосферу. Обычно вертикальная труба, но может содержать отдельные горизонтальные или наклонные участки. |
| lexicalization | rus: дымовая труба |
| lexicalization | rus: Дымовые трубы |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | rus: дымоход |
| lexicalization | rus: ламповое стекло |
| Sicilian | |
| has gloss | scn: La ciminìa è lu nchiantu paddumari lu focu ô nternu di nedificiu, addussatu a nu muru o arricavatu ntô sò spissuri, custituiutu di nu chianu susutu n petra o n maduna surmuntatu di na cappa culligata â canna fumaria. |
| lexicalization | scn: Ciminìa |
| Scots | |
| has gloss | sco: A Lum, is a means o transportin reek fae the fire oot o the hoose throu a bore in the ruif. |
| lexicalization | sco: Lum |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | sco: lum |
| Slovak | |
| has gloss | slk: Komín je zvislá stavba (či konštrukcia) slúžiaca na odvod spalín do ovzdušia. |
| lexicalization | slk: komín |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | slk: sopúch |
| lexicalization | slk: dymovod |
| Slovenian | |
| has gloss | slv: Dímnik je naprava za odvajanje vročih plinov in dimov iz peči, talilnih peči ali ognjišč v zunanje ozračje. Večinoma so grajeni navpično, da imajo vroči plini neovirano pot in da zrak s prestopom toplote (konvekcijo) lažje pripomore k izgorevanju. Dimnike najdemo v zgradbah in parnih lokomotivah ali ladjah. |
| lexicalization | slv: dimnik |
| Northern Sami | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | sme: suovvabiipu |
| lexicalization | sme: suovvabohcci |
| Castilian | |
| has gloss | spa: Una chimenea es un sistema usado para evacuar gases calientes y humo de calderas, calentadores, estufas, hornos, fogones u hogares a la atmósfera. |
| lexicalization | spa: chimenea |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | spa: chimeneas |
| Serbian | |
| has gloss | srp: Димњак је део куће, зграде или индустријског објекта намањен за одвођење дима односно гасова насталих сагоревањем. На индустријским објектима (зградама) димњак се обично назива индустријски димњак. |
| lexicalization | srp: димњак |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | srp: dimnjak |
| lexicalization | srp: odžak |
| lexicalization | srp: оџак |
| Swedish | |
| has gloss | swe: En skorsten är en konstruktion för att leda bort rökgaser som bildas vid till exempel förbränning av ett bränsle. Skorstenar används bland annat för att leda bort rökgaser från spisar, ugnar och förbränningsanläggningar med syfte att producera elekricitet eller värme (kraftverk). Skorstenen används för att sprida ut rökgaserna i atmosfären och bidrar genom "skorstenseffekten" till att dra förbränningsluft till eldstaden. Även om skorstenar ger ett naturligt drag som för bort rökgaser och drar in förbränningsluft, förlitar sig många förbränningsanläggningar även på fläktar för att ombesörja ventilation och tillförsel av förbränningluft. |
| lexicalization | swe: skorsten |
| Thai | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | tha: คนติดบุหรี่ |
| lexicalization | tha: ฝาครอบกระจกตะเกียงน้ำมัน |
| lexicalization | tha: หลอดตะเกียง |
| lexicalization | tha: เตาผิง |
| lexicalization | tha: เตาฝาผนัง |
| Turkish | |
| has gloss | tur: Baca atık gaz sistemlerinde kullanılan duman, yakıt sonucu oluşan gaz gibi maddelerin atılmasını sağlayan ekipmandır. Genellikle bu atıkgaz fırın, şömine, hazne, soba gibi ekipmanlarda oluşur. Baca etkisini arttırmak için baca ekipmanları dikey veya dikeye yakın yerleştirilir. Böylelikle yanma olayından daha fazla verim alınır. |
| lexicalization | tur: Bacalar |
| lexicalization | tur: Baca |
| lexicalization | tur: baca |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | tur: lamba þiþesi |
| lexicalization | tur: yanardað aðzý |
| Ukrainian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ukr: димохід |
| lexicalization | ukr: димар |
| Vlaams | |
| has gloss | vls: E koave is en ofvoerkanoal voor rookgassen. Da voert gassen of dampn van boilers, stoven, ovens, erdviern of noa buutn. Ze wordn meestol verticoal gemakt, zodoanig da d'ete gassen gemakkelik noa buutn kunn stygn. |
| lexicalization | vls: koave |
| Walloon | |
| has gloss | wln: Ene tchiminêye u fouwire, c est on cwåré trô, maçné avou des brikes, kécfeye avou des bwejheas dvins, inte l aisse do feu, li stouve, u l for d ene oujhene, eyet l toet do bastimint, po moenner l foumire ådfoû. Sol toet, gn a on boket ki rexhe foû, et raetchî l' foumire. |
| lexicalization | wln: tchiminêye |
| Chinese | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | zho: 烟囱 |
| lexicalization | zho: 煙囪 |
| lexicalization | zho: 玻璃灯罩 |
| lexicalization | zho: 玻璃燈罩 |
| lexicalization | zho: 裂口 |
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