| Information | |
|---|---|
| has gloss | (noun) a drug that causes temporary loss of bodily sensations anaesthetic, anesthetic, anesthetic agent, anaesthetic agent |
| has gloss | eng: An anesthetic (or anaesthetic, see spelling differences) is a drug that causes anesthesia—reversible loss of sensation. These drugs are generally administered to facilitate surgery. A wide variety of drugs are used in modern anesthetic practice. Many are rarely used outside of anesthesia, although others are used commonly by all disciplines. Anesthetics are categorized in to two classes: general anesthetics, which cause a reversible loss of consciousness (general anesthesia), and local anesthetics, which cause a reversible loss of sensation for a limited region of the body while maintaining consciousness. |
| lexicalization | eng: anaesthetic agent |
| lexicalization | eng: Anaesthetic drugs |
| lexicalization | eng: anaesthetic |
| lexicalization | eng: anesthetic agent |
| lexicalization | eng: Anesthetics |
| lexicalization | eng: anesthetic |
| subclass of | (noun) a substance that is used as a medicine or narcotic drug |
| has subclass | (noun) an anesthetic that anesthetizes the entire body and causes loss of consciousness general anesthetic, general anaesthetic |
| has subclass | (noun) an anesthetic that produces anesthesia when injected into the circulatory system intravenous anesthetic |
| has subclass | (noun) anesthetic that numbs a particular area of the body local, local anaesthetic, topical anesthetic, local anesthetic, topical anaesthetic |
| has subclass | (noun) an anesthetic that is injected into the spine spinal anesthetic, spinal anaesthetic |
| has subclass | c/General anesthetics |
| has instance | e/Althesin |
| has instance | e/Amino esters |
| has instance | e/Inhalational anaesthetic |
| has instance | e/Neuromuscular nondepolarizing agent |
| has instance | e/Rodent cocktail |
| has instance | e/es/Anestesia intradural |
| has instance | e/fr/Alpha2-agoniste |
| has instance | e/fr/Melange equimolaire oxygene-protoxyde d'azote |
| has instance | e/it/Medetomidina |
| has instance | e/it/Stovaina |
| has instance | e/nl/Intraveneuze anesthetica |
| has instance | e/ru/Гидроксидиона натрия сукцинат |
| has instance | e/ru/Энфлуран |
| has instance | e/ru/Эфир диэтиловый |
| has instance | e/tr/Anestezik |
| has instance | e/zh/麻沸散 |
| Meaning | |
|---|---|
| Arabic | |
| lexicalization | ara: مخدر |
| Bulgarian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | bul: обезболяващ |
| Czech | |
| lexicalization | ces: anestetikum |
| lexicalization | ces: Anestetika |
| Mandarin Chinese | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | cmn: má zuì ji |
| lexicalization | cmn: 麻醉剂 |
| lexicalization | cmn: 麻醉劑 |
| lexicalization | cmn: má yao |
| lexicalization | cmn: 麻药 |
| lexicalization | cmn: 麻藥 |
| lexicalization | cmn: mēng yao |
| lexicalization | cmn: 矇藥 |
| lexicalization | cmn: 蒙药 |
| Danish | |
| lexicalization | dan: anestesi |
| German | |
| has gloss | deu: Als Anästhetika (Einzahl Anästhetikum) bezeichnet man Medikamente, die zur Erzeugung einer Anästhesie (Zustand der Empfindungslosigkeit zum Zweck einer operativen oder diagnostischen Maßnahme) dienen. |
| lexicalization | deu: Betäubungsmittel |
| lexicalization | deu: anästhetikum |
| lexicalization | deu: Anästhetikum |
| Esperanto | |
| lexicalization | epo: anestezilo |
| Basque | |
| lexicalization | eus: Anestesikoak |
| Finnish | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | fin: anesteetti |
| lexicalization | fin: nukutusaine |
| lexicalization | fin: puudutusaine |
| French | |
| lexicalization | fra: anesthésique |
| lexicalization | fra: Anesthésique |
| Hebrew | |
| has gloss | heb: הרדמה כללית (General anesthesia) היא דיכוי ערנות כתוצאה מדיכוי הפעילות המוחית. בשעת ההרדמה אין כאב, כיווץ שרירים אינו מופיע והמורדם נמצא במצב של שיכחה. |
| lexicalization | heb: תרופות להרדמה |
| Croatian | |
| has gloss | hrv: Anestetik je lijek koji dovodi do anestezije - reverzibilnog stanja amnezije, analgezije, gubitka svijesti, gubitka mišićnih refleksa i smanjene reakcije na stres. |
| lexicalization | hrv: Anestetik |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | hrv: anestetik |
| Italian | |
| lexicalization | ita: Anestetici |
| lexicalization | ita: anestetico |
| Georgian | |
| lexicalization | kat: საანესთეზიო საშუალება |
| Korean | |
| lexicalization | kor: 마취제 |
| Latvian | |
| lexicalization | lav: anestezējošs |
| Lithuanian | |
| has gloss | lit: Anestetikas ( – nejautrus) – vaistas, slopinantis jutimus, bei sukeliantis anesteziją. |
| lexicalization | lit: Anestetikas |
| lexicalization | lit: anestetikas |
| Malayalam | |
| lexicalization | mal: അനസ്തികം |
| Dutch | |
| has gloss | nld: Een anestheticum is een stof die er voor zorgt dat pijnprikkels niet meer gevoeld worden. Een andere definitie is dat een anestheticum een stof is die de toestand van anesthesie (an-esthesie) veroorzaakt: gevoelloosheid. Er wordt doorgaans onderscheid gemaakt tussen lokale en globale anesthetica. Lokale anesthesie noemt men ook wel plaatselijke verdoving zoals bij de tandarts. Algehele anesthesie (globale anesthesie, algemene anesthesie, narcose) wordt algehele verdoving genoemd. De anesthesiologie is het medisch specialisme dat zich bezig houdt met de toepassing van anesthetica. |
| lexicalization | nld: anestheticum |
| lexicalization | nld: verdovingsmiddel |
| Norwegian Bokmål | |
| lexicalization | nob: anestesi |
| Norwegian | |
| has gloss | nor: Anestetikum (plur. anestetika), preparat som opphever bl.a. smertefornemmelser. Anvendes av sykehus, sykehjemsenheter, tannleger etc. |
| lexicalization | nor: Anestetikum |
| Polish | |
| lexicalization | pol: Leki stosowane w anestezjologii |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | pol: znieczulenie |
| Portuguese | |
| lexicalization | por: anestésico |
| lexicalization | por: Anestésicos |
| Russian | |
| has gloss | rus: Анестетики — лекарственные средства, обладающие способностью вызывать анестезию. |
| lexicalization | rus: анестетики |
| lexicalization | rus: Наркозные средства |
| Slovak | |
| has gloss | slk: Anestetikum je látka spôsobujúca čiastočné (miestne) alebo úplné znecitlivenie organizmu. |
| lexicalization | slk: Anestetikum |
| lexicalization | slk: anestetikum |
| Slovenian | |
| lexicalization | slv: anestetik |
| Castilian | |
| lexicalization | spa: Anestésicos |
| lexicalization | spa: anestésico |
| Serbian | |
| lexicalization | srp: Анестетици |
| Swedish | |
| has gloss | swe: Anestetikum (plur. anestetika), preparat som upphäver bl.a. smärtförnimmelser. Används av sjukhus, öppenvårdsenheter, tandläkare etc. |
| lexicalization | swe: Anestesiläkemedel |
| lexicalization | swe: Anestetikum |
| lexicalization | swe: bedövningsmedel |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | swe: anestetikum |
| lexicalization | swe: smärtstillande |
| Turkish | |
| lexicalization | tur: Anestezikler |
| lexicalization | tur: uyuþturucu ilaç |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | tur: anestetik ilaç |
| Ukrainian | |
| has gloss | ukr: Анестезуючі засоби, медичні препарати, що знижують чутливість, в основному до болю, для виникнення стану штучної анестезії. Анестезія може також виникнути в результаті нервового розладу. |
| lexicalization | ukr: Анестетики |
| Chinese | |
| lexicalization | zho: 麻醉药品 |
| Links | |
|---|---|
| similar | e/Anesthetic |
| Media | |
|---|---|
| media:img | Anaesthesist2006.jpg |
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