| Information | |
|---|---|
| has gloss | (noun) dogs; wolves; jackals; foxes family Canidae, Canidae |
| has gloss | eng: Canidae ( ) is the biological family of carnivorous and omnivorous mammals that includes the wolves, foxes, jackals, coyotes, and the domestic dog; a member of this family is called a canid . The Canidae family is divided into the "wolf-like" and "dog-like" animals of the tribe Canini and the "foxes" of the tribe Vulpini. The two species of the basal Caninae are more primitive and do not fit into either tribe. |
| has gloss | eng: Canidae is a family of carnivorous and omnivorous mammals of the order Carnivora. Animals that belong to the family Canidae are called canids. The family Canidae is divided into two tribes: Vulpini ("true foxes"), and Canini ("true dogs"). Canids of the tribe Vulpini (foxes) are called "vulpines". Canids of the tribe Canini (wolves, dogs, coyotes and others) are called "canines". Some people call all these canids "canines", but this is wrong. |
| lexicalization | eng: Canidae |
| lexicalization | eng: Canids |
| lexicalization | eng: Canines |
| lexicalization | eng: family Canidae |
| subclass of | (noun) a family of mammals mammal family |
| Note: 36 other instance(s) ommited in the following list | |
| has instance | e/an/Canis |
| has instance | e/cs/Pes |
| has instance | e/de/Puscha |
| has instance | e/fi/Hopeakettu |
| has instance | e/fr/Canis lupus hallstromi |
| has instance | e/gl/Adive |
| has instance | c/gl/Cans |
| has instance | c/hu/Vörös róka |
| has instance | e/it/Lupo nero |
| has instance | e/it/Vulpes vulpes alascensis |
| has instance | e/it/Vulpes vulpes alticola |
| has instance | e/it/Vulpes vulpes atlantica |
| has instance | e/it/Vulpes vulpes krimeamontana |
| has instance | e/it/Vulpes vulpes kurdistanica |
| has instance | e/it/Vulpes vulpes macroura |
| has instance | e/it/Vulpes vulpes vulpes |
| has instance | e/la/Canis latrans |
| has instance | e/lv/Karību suns |
| has instance | e/lv/Kubas suns |
| has instance | e/nl/Australische wilde hond |
| has instance | e/nl/San Joaquin kitvos |
| has instance | e/nl/Spaanse wolf |
| has instance | c/nn/Ulvar |
| has instance | e/no/Hundens pels |
| has instance | e/no/Valp |
| has instance | e/oc/Can |
| has instance | e/oc/Chin |
| has instance | e/oc/Gos |
| has instance | e/pl/Basior |
| has instance | c/pt/Cães |
| has instance | e/ru/Кинолог |
| has instance | e/sk/Líška (rod) |
| has instance | c/sl/Volkovi |
| has instance | c/sv/Vargar |
| has instance | e/sv/Vildhund |
| has instance | c/tr/Köpekgiller taslakları |
| has instance | c/uk/Вовки |
| has instance | e/zh-min-nan/狗 |
| has instance | c/zh/犬亞科 |
| has instance | c/zh/犬科小作品 |
| Meaning | |
|---|---|
| Afrikaans | |
| lexicalization | afr: Hondagtiges |
| Arabic | |
| has gloss | ara: الكلبيات فصيلة من الحيوانات الثديية تضم عدد من الأنواع مثل : * الكلاب * الثعالب * الذئاب * بنات آوى * القيوط |
| lexicalization | ara: كلبيات |
| Aragonese | |
| lexicalization | arg: Canidae |
| Asturian | |
| has gloss | ast: Canidae ( o cánidos ) ye una familia de los mamíferos carnívoros, na que s'incluyen perros, llobos, raposos, chacales y coyotes. Toos estos animales son dixitígrados. |
| lexicalization | ast: Canidae |
| lexicalization | ast: Cánidos |
| Azerbaijani | |
| lexicalization | aze: Köpəkkimilər |
| Bavarian | |
| lexicalization | bar: Hunde |
| Bosnian | |
| has gloss | bos: Canidae su porodica unutar natporodice psolikih životinja. U tu porodicu pripadaju lisice, razne vrste poznate pod imenom "šakali", kojoti, vukovi, ali i domaći psi. Danas su rasprostranjeni na svim kontinentima, ali ih prvobitno nije bilo u Australiji, na Novom Zelandu, Novoj Gvineji, Madagaskaru i Antarktiku. Međutim, danas su gotovo svuda udomaćeni, i to uz pomoć čovjeka. |
| lexicalization | bos: Canidae |
| Breton | |
| has gloss | bre: Ar chieged eo ar bronneged kigdebrer a ya dober ar c'herentiad Canidae, en o zouez ar bleizi, ar chas pe al lern. |
| lexicalization | bre: Canidae |
| lexicalization | bre: Kieged |
| Bulgarian | |
| has gloss | bul: : За домашното животно вижте домашно куче. ---- Кучеви (Canidae) са семейство хищни бозайници разпространени по цял свят с изключение на Антарктида. |
| lexicalization | bul: Кучеви |
| lexicalization | bul: Кучета |
| Catalan | |
| has gloss | cat: Els cànids (Cànidae) són els mamífers carnívors i omnívors coneguts vulgarment com a canins. Això inclou els cans, llops, guineus, coiots, i xacals. Aquests animals son digitígrads, és a dir, caminen sobre els dits. |
| lexicalization | cat: Cànids |
| lexicalization | cat: Cànid |
| Czech | |
| has gloss | ces: Psovití (Canidae) jsou většinou masožravci případně všežravci. Do této čeledi patří psi, vlci, lišky, kojoti a šakalové. Stejně, jako některé kočky, jsou všichni psovití prstochodci. Psovité šelmy jsou vytrvalé a velmi přizpůsobivé. Charakteristické je pro ně štíhlé tělo s dlouhýma nohama a dlouhým chlupatým ocasem. Psi jsou rozšířeni po celém světě, až na pár izolovaných oblastí jako je Nový Zéland, ovšem i tam člověk zatáhl domácí plemena psů. |
| lexicalization | ces: Canidae |
| lexicalization | ces: psovití |
| Chuvash | |
| lexicalization | chv: Кашкăр йышшисем |
| Danish | |
| has gloss | dan: Hundefamilien (Canidae) er en familie af kødædende pattedyr. |
| lexicalization | dan: Hundefamilien |
| German | |
| has gloss | deu: Die Hunde (Canidae) sind eine Familie innerhalb der Überfamilie der Hundeartigen. Zu den Hunden gehören beispielsweise die Füchse, verschiedene als „Schakal“ bezeichnete Arten, Kojoten, Wölfe und Haushunde. |
| lexicalization | deu: Hunde |
| Modern Greek (1453-) | |
| lexicalization | ell: Κυνίδες |
| Esperanto | |
| has gloss | epo: Kanisedoj (latine, Canidae) estas familio de mamuloj, al kiu apartenas la hundo, lupo, vulpo, ŝakalo kaj kojoto, inter aliaj. |
| lexicalization | epo: Kanisedoj |
| Estonian | |
| lexicalization | est: Koerlased |
| Basque | |
| lexicalization | eus: Canidae |
| Persian | |
| has gloss | fas: سگسانان خانوادهای از پستانداران گوشتخوار و همهچیزخوار هستند. این خانواده شامل سگ، گرگ، روباه و شغال میشود. |
| lexicalization | fas: سگسانان |
| Finnish | |
| has gloss | fin: Koiraeläimet (Canidae) on nisäkkäiden heimo, johon kuuluu 14 sukua ja 35 lajia. Ne ovat levinneet maapallolla laajalle ja eri lajit ovat sopeutuneet hyvin erilaisiin elinympäristöihin. Koiraeläimet ovat pääosin muita nisäkkäitä saalistavia petoeläimiä, mutta ovat sopeutuneet syömään myös muuta ravintoa. Useimmat koiraeläimet elävät ja saalistavat laumoissa. Aisteista etenkin kuulo- ja hajuaisti ovat kehittyneet erittäin herkiksi. |
| lexicalization | fin: Koiraeläimet |
| French | |
| has gloss | fra: La famille des Canidés (Canidae) comprend des mammifères carnassiers aux molaires nombreuses, aux griffes non rétractiles comme les loups, le chien, le chacal ou le renard. |
| lexicalization | fra: Canidae |
| lexicalization | fra: Canidé |
| lexicalization | fra: canidés |
| Galician | |
| has gloss | glg: Os cánidos (Canidae) son unha familia de mamíferos da orde Carnivora, de réxime carnívora ou omnívora. Inclúe a cans, lobos, raposos, coiotes, e chacais. Estes animais son todos dixitígrados. |
| lexicalization | glg: Cánidos |
| lexicalization | glg: Cánido |
| Hebrew | |
| has gloss | heb: כלביים (שם מדעי: Canidae) היא משפחה בסדרת הטורפים. |
| lexicalization | heb: כלביים |
| Croatian | |
| has gloss | hrv: Psi (Canidae) su porodica unutar natporodice psolikih životinja. U tu porodicu pripadaju lisice, razne vrste poznate pod imenom "šakali", kojoti, vukovi, ali i domaći psi. Danas su rasprostranjeni na svim kontinentima, ali ih prvobitno nije bilo u Australiji, na Novom Zelandu, Novoj Gvineji, Madagaskaru i Antarktici. Međutim, danas su gotovo svuda udomaćeni, i to uz pomoć čovjeka. |
| lexicalization | hrv: Psi |
| Upper Sorbian | |
| has gloss | hsb: Psy su swójba znutřka nadswójby (Canoidea). |
| lexicalization | hsb: Psy |
| Hungarian | |
| has gloss | hun: A kutyafélék (Canidae) a ragadozók rendjének egy családja. 15 ma élő nem és 37 ma élő faj tartozik a családba. |
| lexicalization | hun: kutyafélék |
| Indonesian | |
| has gloss | ind: Canidae adalah famili mamalia karnivora dan omnivora pada ordo Karnivora. Binatang yang masuk kedalam canidae adalah anjing, serigala, rubah, koyote, dingo dan jakal. Beberapa orang menyebut binatang tersebut adalah anjing, tetapi hal tersebut salah. |
| lexicalization | ind: Canidae |
| Icelandic | |
| has gloss | isl: Hundaætt er ætt spendýra, sem eru kjötætur og alætur. Til hennar teljast hundar, úlfar, sléttuúlfar, sjakalar og refir. Þessi dýr eiga það m.a. sameiginlegt að ganga öll á tánum. |
| lexicalization | isl: Hundaætt |
| Italian | |
| has gloss | ita: I Canidi (Canidae) sono una famiglia di Mammiferi Placentati appartenente all'ordine dei Carnivori. |
| lexicalization | ita: Canidae |
| lexicalization | ita: Canidi |
| Japanese | |
| has gloss | jpn: イヌ科は、動物界 脊椎動物亜門 哺乳綱 ネコ目(食肉目) イヌ亜目に属する1科である。 |
| lexicalization | jpn: イヌ科 |
| Georgian | |
| has gloss | kat: ძაღლისებრნი (Canidae), ძუძუმწოვრების ოჯახი მტაცებელების რიგისა. მათი სხეულის სიგრძე 40 (ფენეკი) - 160 სმ (მგელი), შესაბამისად მასა 2-80 კგ აღწევს. აქვთ მეტნაკლებად წაწვეტებული დინგი, დაცქვეტილი ყურები, გრძელი და ფუნთუშა კუდი, მეტნაწილად რბილი და ფუნთუშა ბალანი, წინა თათებზე 5-5 (გამონაკლისია აფთრისებრი ძაღლი, რომელსაც 4-4 თითი აქვს), ხოლო უკანაზე — 4-4 თითი, მაგარი და რბილი ბრჭყალები. ცნობილია 15-მდე გვარი. საქართველოში გვხვდება 4 სახეობა: მგელი, მელა, ტურა და ენოტისებრი ძაღლი (აკლიმატიზებულია). გავრცელებული არიან ყველგან გარდა ანტარქტიდისა, ახალი ზელანდიისა, მადაგასკარისა, სულავესისა და ზოგიერთი სხვა ოკეანური კუნძულისა. იკვებებიან ცხოველებით (ზოგი მცენარეულობითაც). მრავლდებიან წელიწადში ერთხელ. შობენ 1-1 უსუსურ ლეკვს. ძაღლისებრთა უმრავლესობას ძვირფასი ბეწვი აქვს. ბევრ მათგანს სარგებლობა მოაქვს თაგვისებრი მღრღნელების განადგურებით. ზოგიერთი (მგელი და სხვ.) ზიანს აყენებს სახელმწიფო მეურნეობას შინაური ცხოველების განადგურებით. |
| lexicalization | kat: ძაღლისებრნი |
| Korean | |
| has gloss | kor: 개과(Canidae, )는 개, 늑대, 여우, 코요테, 자칼, 승냥이 등을 포함하는 육식 혹은 잡식성의 동물이다. 이들은 모두 발가락으로 걷는 지행동물이다. |
| lexicalization | kor: 개과 |
| Latin | |
| has gloss | lat: Canidae (binomen a Fischer von Waldheim anno 1817) est familia mammalium carnivororum qui canini vocatur. Comprehendit canes, lupos, vulpes, coiotes, et thoes. |
| lexicalization | lat: Canidae |
| Latvian | |
| has gloss | lav: Suņu dzimtas dzīvnieki ir plēsēji, un tie iedalās trīs daļās: suņu ciltī (Canini), lapsu ciltī (Vulpini) un dzimtas pamatciltī (Basal Caninae), kas ir primitīvākā no visām trijām, tajā ir iedalītas divas suņu dzimtas ģintis (lielausu lapsas un jenotsuņi), kas īsti neiederas nedz suņu ciltī, nedz lapsu ciltī. |
| lexicalization | lav: suņu dzimta |
| Ligurian | |
| has gloss | lij: Taxonavigaçion Canidae |
| lexicalization | lij: Canidae |
| Lithuanian | |
| has gloss | lit: Šuniniai – plėšriųjų žinduolių (Carnivora) šeima. Vidutinio didumo žvėrys. Turi pailgą snukį ir ilgas kojas. Ramstosi pirštais su neįtraukiamais nagais (užpakalinių kojų pirmasis pirštas redukuotas). Uodega ilga, papurusi. Dantys 42, plėšrieji dantys dideli, su kerpamosiomis briaunomis. Mėsėdžiai. Greitai bėgioja, kai kurie ilgai persekioja auką. Daugelis gyvena urvuose. Šeimoje 37 rūšys. |
| lexicalization | lit: Šuniniai |
| Letzeburgesch | |
| has gloss | ltz: DHënn (Canidae) sinn eng Famill bannent der Iwwerfamill vun den Hondsdéieren. Heizou gehéieren z.B. dFiiss, verschidden als "Schakal" bezeechent Aarten, Kojoten, Wëllef an Haushënn. Et ginn ingesamt 35 Aarten aus der Famill vun den Hënn. |
| lexicalization | ltz: Hënn |
| Min Nan Chinese | |
| lexicalization | nan: Káu-kho |
| Low German | |
| has gloss | nds: De Hunnen, Ruien oder ok Tewen (latiensch Canis lupus familiaris) sünd ’n Familie vun Deerten. |
| lexicalization | nds: Hund |
| Dutch | |
| has gloss | nld: De familie hondachtigen (Canidae) omvat circa 35 soorten, waaronder de vossen, wolven en jakhalzen. Er leven vijf soorten in het wild in Europa: de gewone jakhals, wolf, vos, poolvos en wasbeerhond. De laatste soort is een exoot. |
| lexicalization | nld: hondachtigen |
| lexicalization | nld: Hondachtige |
| Norwegian Nynorsk | |
| has gloss | nno: Hundefamilien (Canidæ) er ein rovdyrfamilie med relativt få og like medlemmer. Dyra i denne familien er sjeldan spesialiserte, men kan klara seg på mange vis. Hovudstyrken deira er at dei kan springa langt og lenge. Mange av dei lever i flokkar. |
| lexicalization | nno: Hundefamilien |
| Norwegian | |
| has gloss | nor: Hundefamilien (Canidae), som også i et samlebegrep kalles hundedyr og gjerne reflekteres til som canider i vitenskaplig sammenheng, er en meget suksessrik og naturlig gruppe med rovpattedyr. Hundefamilien oppsto trolig som gruppe under eocen-epoken, for om lag 40 millioner år siden. |
| lexicalization | nor: Hundedyr |
| lexicalization | nor: hundefamilien |
| Occitan (post 1500) | |
| has gloss | oci: La familha dels Canids compren de mamifèrs carnassièrs de las molaras nombrosas, de las arpas non retractilas coma los lops, los cans, los chacals o los rainals. |
| lexicalization | oci: Canidae |
| lexicalization | oci: Canid |
| Polish | |
| has gloss | pol: Psowate (Canidae) – rodzina lądowych ssaków drapieżnych (Carnivora) obejmująca między innymi psy, wilki, lisy, kojoty i szakale – łącznie ponad 30 współcześnie żyjących gatunków rozprzestrzenionych na wszystkich kontynentach poza Antarktydą. W Polsce występuje wilk szary (Canis lupus), lis pospolity (Vulpes vulpes) i jenot (Nyctereutes procyonoides) – introdukowany w 1955. Udomowioną formą wilka jest pies domowy, który od tysięcy lat towarzyszy człowiekowi jako zwierzę użytkowe, a także domowe. W zapisie kopalnym Canidae znane są od eocenu. |
| lexicalization | pol: Psowate |
| Portuguese | |
| has gloss | por: Os canídeos (latim científico: Canidae) constituem uma família de mamíferos digitígrados, da ordem dos carnívoros, que inclui o cachorro, o Lobo, o Coiote, o Chacal, o Mabeco, e a Raposa entre outros. Esta família é por vezes dividida em duas tribos: Canini e Vulpini. |
| lexicalization | por: Canídeos |
| Moldavian | |
| has gloss | ron: Canidele reprezintă o familie de mamifere digitigrade, cu gheare neretractile şi cu 4 degete la membrele de dinainte şi 5 la cele din spate, din care fac parte câinii, lupii, vulpea, şacalul, etc. Există doar o singură specie de animale domestice şi anume câinele. Sunt animale de mărime mare şi medie, cu bot ascuţit, cu urechi ciulite şi cu coadă mare şi pufoasă. Prada o prind folosind atacul direct. |
| lexicalization | ron: Canidae |
| lexicalization | ron: Canide |
| Russian | |
| has gloss | rus: Псо́вые или соба́чьи, или во́лчьи — семейство млекопитающих отряда хищных. |
| lexicalization | rus: Псовые |
| Slovak | |
| has gloss | slk: Psovité sú čeľaďou v rade Mäsožravce v triede Cicavce. Do tejto čeľade patria psy, líšky, vlky, dingovia, kojoty, šakaly, psy hyenovité. |
| lexicalization | slk: psovité |
| Slovenian | |
| has gloss | slv: Psi (znanstveno ime Canidae) so družina sesalcev in spadajo med zveri. |
| lexicalization | slv: Psi |
| Castilian | |
| has gloss | spa: Los Cánidos (Canidae) son una familia de mamíferos del orden Carnivora, de régimen carnívoro u omnívoro. Incluye a perros, lobos, zorros, coyotes, y chacales. Estos animales son todos digitígrados. |
| lexicalization | spa: Canidae |
| Swedish | |
| has gloss | swe: Hunddjuren (Canidae) är en familj rovdjur som sägs härstamma från miaciderna, vilka levde för 50 miljoner år sedan. Ur dem utvecklades under oligocen det första hundliknande djuret Cynodictis. |
| lexicalization | swe: Hunddjur |
| Silesian | |
| lexicalization | szl: Psowate |
| Tamil | |
| has gloss | tam: நாய்ப் பேரினம் என்பது நாய், நரி குள்ள நரி, ஓநாய், அமெரிக்க கோயோட்டி போன்ற இன விலங்குகளையெல்லாம் ஒரு சேரக் குறிக்கும் தொகை சொல். இதனை ஆங்கிலத்தில் Canidae என்று அழைக்கிறார்கள். Canine என்றால் நாய் என்று பொருள், நாயின் இனம் எனபதை Canidae என்று குறிக்கிறார்கள். |
| lexicalization | tam: நாய்ப் பேரினம் |
| Tagalog | |
| has gloss | tgl: Ang Canidae (bigkas: /ka-ni-dey/) ) ay isang pamilya ng mga karniboro at omniborong mga mamalyang kinabibilangan ng mga lobo, mga soro, mga tsakal, mga koyote, at ng domestikadong mga aso; tinatawag na kanido ang kasapi sa pamilyang ito. Nahahati ang pamilyang Canidae sa mga hayop na "wangis-lobo" at mga "wangis-aso" ng tribong Canini at ng mga "soro" ng tribong Vulpini. Mas sinauna ang dalawang uri ng basal o pambaseng Caninae kaya't hindi ugma sa anumang mga tribo. |
| lexicalization | tgl: Canidae |
| Turkish | |
| has gloss | tur: Köpekgiller (Canidae), etçiller (Carnivora) takımına ait bir familya. |
| lexicalization | tur: köpekgiller |
| Ukrainian | |
| has gloss | ukr: Собачі або вовчі (Canidae) — родина ссавців ряду хижих, багато видів якої удомашнили. |
| lexicalization | ukr: Собачі |
| Vietnamese | |
| has gloss | vie: Họ Chó (danh pháp khoa học: Canidae) là một họ động vật có vú chuyên ăn thịt và ăn tạp được gọi chung là chó hay cáo. Họ này bao gồm chó, chó sói xám, cáo, chó sói đồng cỏ Bắc Mỹ và chó rừng. Tất cả các loài động vật này đều đi bằng đầu ngón chân của chúng. |
| lexicalization | vie: họ Chó |
| Vlaams | |
| lexicalization | vls: Houndachtige |
| Walloon | |
| has gloss | wln: Les tchinidîs, c' est les biesses ås tetes del famile do tchén. |
| lexicalization | wln: tchinidîs |
| Yue Chinese | |
| has gloss | yue: 犬科動物（Canidae； 音 ′kanə′dē）包括狗、狼、豺、狐狸等。犬科動物係地球上比較成功嘅一種食肉哺乳動物。犬科家族包括有 23 種現存嘅狼、胡狼、狐狸同屋企養嘅狗。佢哋全部都係食肉動物，耐跑嘅身體構造已進化成特別適合狩獵生活。犬科動物通常春秋兩季會發情，所以話，原則上一年可交配兩次，若有懷孕成功，噉一年交配一次。狗好耐以前就同人類一齊生活，唔少人應為佢哋係「人最忠實嘅朋友」。越大隻嘅，一次所懷嘅胎數越多，正常排卵者一次可生6隻以上，細隻就三到四隻。 |
| lexicalization | yue: 犬科 |
| Chinese | |
| has gloss | zho: 犬科动物包括狗、狼、豺、狐狸等。犬科动物是地球上较为成功的一种肉食哺乳动物。犬科家族包括大约三十七种现存的狼、胡狼、狐和其他野生动物及家犬。它们全部都是肉食性动物，身体构造已演化成特别适合狩猎生活的形态。犬科动物通常春秋兩季會發情，所以說，原則上一年可交配兩次，若有懷孕成功，則一年交配一次。狗則較早被人類生活在一起，已經成為最忠實的朋友。體型越大者，一次所懷的胎數較多，正常排卵者一次可產下6隻以上，小型者在3~4隻以下。 |
| lexicalization | zho: 犬科 |
Lexvo © 2008-2022 Gerard de Melo. Contact Legal Information / Imprint
