| Information | |
|---|---|
| has gloss | (noun) limbless scaly elongate reptile; some are venomous serpent, ophidian, snake |
| has gloss | eng: A Snake is a reptile. They do not have legs. All snakes eat other animals, for example mice and birds. Some snakes are venomous - their bite can be toxic (the toxin goes through their teeth), or they can spit venom. Some snakes like the Rubber boa or the Sand boa are small but some types like the Green Anaconda or the Reticulated Python can get to be very large. Some snakes, like the King Cobra, are venomous, but some are not. They move by pushing and pulling themselves with the muscles on the bottom of their bodies. They swallow their food whole, sometimes by dislocating their jaws. Once the snake's prey is in its body, its internal muscles crush it so the animal can be digested. They are cold-blooded carnivores and some eat large prey. Some feed on rodents such as mice, others may feed on birds, fish, eggs, lizards, or even other snakes. They capture their prey in many ways. |
| has gloss | eng: Snakes are elongate legless carnivorous reptiles of the suborder Serpentes that can be distinguished from legless lizards by their lack of eyelids and external ears. Like all squamates, snakes are ectothermic amniote vertebrates covered in overlapping scales. Many species of snakes have skulls with many more joints than their lizard ancestors, enabling them to swallow prey much larger than their heads with their highly mobile jaws. In order to accommodate their narrow bodies, snakes' paired organs (such as kidneys) appear one in front of the other instead of side by side, and most have only one functional lung. Some species retain a pelvic girdle with a pair of vestigial claws on either side of the cloaca. |
| lexicalization | eng: ophidian |
| lexicalization | eng: Serpentes |
| lexicalization | eng: serpent |
| lexicalization | eng: Snakes |
| lexicalization | eng: Snake |
| lexicalization | eng: 己 |
| subclass of | (noun) reptile having a pair of openings in the skull behind each eye diapsid, diapsid reptile |
| has subclass | (noun) mostly harmless temperate-to-tropical terrestrial or arboreal or aquatic snakes colubrid, colubrid snake |
| has subclass | (noun) wormlike burrowing snake of warm regions having vestigial eyes worm snake, blind snake |
| has subclass | (noun) any of various large nonvenomous snakes that kill their prey by crushing it in its coils constrictor |
| has subclass | (noun) any of numerous venomous fanged snakes of warmer parts of both hemispheres elapid snake, elapid |
| has subclass | (noun) any of numerous venomous aquatic viviparous snakes having a fin-like tail; of warm littoral seas; feed on fish which they immobilize with quick-acting venom sea snake |
| has subclass | (noun) venomous Old World snakes characterized by hollow venom-conducting fangs in the upper jaw viper |
| has subclass | c/Fictional snakes |
| has subclass | c/Legendary serpents |
| has subclass | c/Legendary snakes |
| has subclass | c/Pet snakes |
| has subclass | c/Rat snakes |
| has subclass | c/Snakes by common name |
| has subclass | c/Snakes by taxonomic synonyms |
| has subclass | e/Schlangen |
| has subclass | e/These Arms Are Snakes |
| Note: 74 other instance(s) ommited in the following list | |
| has instance | e/af/Bruin waterslang |
| has instance | e/af/Glansende erdslangetjie |
| has instance | e/af/Slang |
| has instance | e/bn/বিষদাঁত |
| has instance | c/cs/Hadi žijící v Česku |
| has instance | e/cs/Nepřátelé hadů |
| has instance | e/de/Giftzahn |
| has instance | e/Acrochordus |
| has instance | e/Asp (reptile) |
| has instance | e/Constriction |
| has instance | e/Keel Back |
| has instance | e/List of snakes of Trinidad and Tobago |
| has instance | e/Nagaradhane |
| has instance | e/Snake dentition |
| has instance | e/Snake-stones |
| has instance | e/Subcaudal scales |
| has instance | e/Venomoid |
| has instance | c/es/Dinilysiidae |
| has instance | e/fr/Aglyphes |
| has instance | e/fr/Booidea |
| has instance | e/fr/Couleuvre (serpent) |
| has instance | e/fr/Elapoidea |
| has instance | e/fr/Symbolique du serpent |
| has instance | e/fr/Uropeltoidea |
| has instance | e/hr/Sistematika zmija 2 |
| has instance | e/it/Trachyboa boulengeri |
| has instance | c/la/Caenophidia |
| has instance | c/la/Natricinae |
| has instance | e/ms/Ular Kapak |
| has instance | e/nl/Lijst van slangen in Europa |
| has instance | e/nl/Taxonomie van de slangen |
| has instance | c/nn/Mytologiske ormar |
| has instance | c/pt/Atractaspididae |
| has instance | e/pt/Serpentário |
| has instance | e/sv/Äsping |
| has instance | c/ta/போவாப் பாம்புகள் |
| has instance | c/th/งูทะเล |
| has instance | c/tr/Colubridae |
| has instance | c/tr/Pitongiller |
| has instance | c/zh-yue/蟒蛇 |
| Meaning | |
|---|---|
| Afrikaans | |
| lexicalization | afr: Slange |
| lexicalization | afr: sleng |
| Amharic | |
| lexicalization | amh: እባብ |
| Old English (ca. 450-1100) | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ang: nædre |
| lexicalization | ang: næddre |
| lexicalization | ang: wyrm |
| Arabic | |
| has gloss | ara: الثعبان حيوان زاحف من ذوات الدم البارد يتبع رتيبةSerpentes من رتبة الحرشفيات له جسم متطاول، مغطى حراشف، ولا توجد له أطراف ،أو أذنين خارجيتين ،و جفون ولكن ثمة حواف في جسمه ،يعتقد أنها كانت تمثل أطرافه التي تلاشت. الثعبان من آكلات اللحوم يتواجد منه على الأرض 2700 نوع ،تنتشر في جميع القارات ،عدا قارة أنتاركتيكاوهي تتواجد ،بمختلف الأطوال من 10سم للثعابين الصغيرة ،إلى عدة أمتار للثعابين الكبيرة، مثل الأصلة والأناكونداالتي قد يزيد طولها عن 7م.معظم أنواع الثعابين غير سامة، أما الأنواع السامة، فتستخدم السمية بشكل أساسي ،لقتل الفريسة أو إخضاعها، إذ أن كمية قليلة من سم الثعبان، كافية لإحداث أضرار شديدة ،للضحية، أو حتى التسبب بالموت للإنسان.يعتقد العلماء ،أن الثعابين تربطهاعلاقة قرابة بالسحالي، وهي تكيفت للتخفي في الجحور، مثلما تفعل السحالي ،أثناء العصر الطباشيري ومع ذلك ،يفترض بعض العلماء ،أن الثعابين أصولها مائية.وهذا التعدد في أنواعها ظهر خلال عصر الباليوسيني. |
| lexicalization | ara: ثعبان |
| Aragonese | |
| has gloss | arg: As serpients u ofidios (Serpentes u Ophidia) son un suborden da clase reptils e de lorden dos escatosos carauterizato por una locomozión sin patas (encara que no son os unicos), con ondulazions do cuerpo parexitas a la traza de nadar d'os pexes. |
| lexicalization | arg: Serpentes |
| Asturian | |
| has gloss | ast: La culiebra ye un animal reptil de sangre frío, que forma l'orde Squamata, los cualos orixináronse nel períodu Cretácicu. |
| lexicalization | ast: Culiebra |
| lexicalization | ast: culiebra |
| lexicalization | ast: sierpe |
| Aymara | |
| has gloss | aym: Asiru , uraqi pampnama lluskhuri sallqa uywa. Saximpi qhawantatawa. |
| lexicalization | aym: Asiru |
| Azerbaijani | |
| has gloss | aze: İlan, (Squamata) dəstəsindan bir Sürünənlər növü. |
| lexicalization | aze: İlanlar |
| lexicalization | aze: İlan |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | aze: ilan |
| Bashkir | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | bak: йылан |
| Bavarian | |
| lexicalization | bar: Schlång |
| Bengali | |
| has gloss | ben: সাপ বা সর্প হাতপাবিহীন এক প্রকার সরীসৃপ। বৈজ্ঞানিক শ্রেণীবিন্যাস অনুযায়ী, Animalia (প্রাণী) জগতের, Chordata (কর্ডটা) পর্বের, Vertebrata (মেরুদণ্ডী) উপপর্বের, Sauropsida (সরোপ্সিডা) শ্রেণীর (শল্ক বা আঁশযুক্ত), Squamata (স্কোয়ামান্টা) বর্গের, Serpentes (সার্পেন্টেস) উপবর্গের সদস্যদের সাপ বলে অভিহিত করা হয়। |
| lexicalization | ben: সাপ |
| Tibetan | |
| has gloss | bod: སྦྲུལ་གྱི་ལུས་ཡོངས་ཁྲབ་ལེབ་ཀྱིས་གཡོགས་ཡོད། འགུལ་སྐྱོད་བྱ་དུས་པགས་འོག་ཤ་གནད་ཀྱི་བྱེད་ནུས་ལ་བརྟེན་ཏེ། རྩིབ་རུས་མདུན་དུ་སྤོ་བས་འཁྱོག་འགྲོས་སུ་སྐྱོས་ཐུབ། སྦྲུལ་གྱི་མཐོང་ཚོར་ཤིན་ཏུ་ཞན་ཡང་། དེའི་ལྕེ་རིང་ཞིང་ལྕེ་སྣེ་ཁ་དབྲག་ཅན་གྱི་སྟེང་ཚོར་ཤེས་གཟུགས་ཆུང་མང་པོ་སྐྱེས་ཡོད་པས། དྲི་མ་དང་གཡོ་འགུལ་ལ་ཚོར་བ་སྐྱེན་ཞིང་། དེ་ལས་དགྲ་དང་བརྔོན་དངོས་ཀྱི་དབྱེ་བ་འབྱེད། སྦྲུལ་གྱི་མ་མགལ་གྱི་ཤ་གནད་ལ་ལྡེམ་ཤུགས་ཆེ་བས་རིང་པོར་རྐྱོང་ཐུབ་སྟབས། རང་གི་མགོ་ལས་ཆེ་བས་གཟན་ཁྱུར་མིད་གཏོང་ཐུབ། |
| lexicalization | bod: སྦྲུལ། |
| Bosnian | |
| has gloss | bos: Zmije (grč. Ophidia, lat. Serpentes) su podred unutar reda gmizavaca čije je hladno i suho tijelo prekriveno ljuskama. Vode porijeklo od predaka koji su ličili na guštere, no jako im se izdužilo tijelo, a noge su im reducirane pa se kreću vijugajući. Velike vrste (pitoni i anakonde) narastu do 8 m, u rijetkim slučajevima i do 10 m. |
| lexicalization | bos: zmija |
| lexicalization | bos: Zmije |
| Breton | |
| has gloss | bre: An naered (pe naeron) zo stlejviled, dezho ur c'horf kranennek ha hir hep pavioù gwelus. |
| lexicalization | bre: naer |
| Bulgarian | |
| has gloss | bul: Змиите са студенокръвни безкраки влечуги, близки родственици на гущерите, с които спадат към един и същи разред — Люспести. Съществуват също така и няколко вида безкраки гущери, които външно наподобяват змии, но не са свързани с тях по друг начин. Любовта към змиите е наречена офиофилия, а страха офиофобия. |
| lexicalization | bul: змии |
| lexicalization | bul: Змия |
| Catalan | |
| has gloss | cat: Les serps o serpents (Serpentes) són rèptils carnívors allargats i mancats de potes. Se les pot distingir de les sargantanes sense potes per la seva manca de parpelles i dorelles externes. Com tots els escatosos, les serps són vertebrats amniotes ectoterms coberts per escates. Com les sargantanes, de les quals evolucionaren, tenen un crani darticulació laxa, i la majoria poden dislocar el maxil·lar inferior per tal dingerir preses molt més grans que el seu propi cap. Per tal dacomodar el seu cos estret, els òrgans parells de les serps (com ara els ronyons) es troben lun al davant de laltre en lloc destar al costat, i només tenen un pulmó funcional. Algunes espècies conserven una pelvis amb un parell durpes vestigials a banda i banda de la cloaca. |
| lexicalization | cat: Serps |
| lexicalization | cat: serp |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | cat: serpent |
| lexicalization | cat: serpentó |
| Chamicuro | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ccc: sokopleye |
| Min Dong Chinese | |
| has gloss | cdo: Siè (蛇) sê lēng-háik mò̤ kă sāi bók-lō̤ giàng-diô gì bà-hèng dông-ŭk, gâe̤ng dô-dâing sê chĭng-chék. Ô iā-sâ̤ dô-dâing gâe̤ng siè săng cĭng chiông, dáng-sê ng-sê siè. Siè sê sĭk-nṳ̆k dông-ŭk, â̤ siăh tè̤ng-ngiê, cēu-giāng, lō̤-chṳ̄ dēng nâung tàu dŏng-ŭk, iâ ô siŏh-piĕ duâi siè, pī-lâung, mōng, â̤ siăh duâi tàu dông-ŭk. Ô gūi cṳ̄ng siè ô tŭk-cáik, â̤ táu sī bek-bih dông-ŭk. |
| lexicalization | cdo: siè |
| Cebuano | |
| has gloss | ceb: Ang bitin usa ka klase sa mananap nga nagkamang. Kini sakop sa reptila. |
| lexicalization | ceb: bitin |
| Czech | |
| has gloss | ces: Hadi (Serpentes) jsou podřád plazů z řádu šupinatých (Squamata). Jsou to dravci vyznačující se dlouhým tělem bez končetin. Kostra se skládá z páteře a žeber, mohou mít až 400 obratlů. Mají pohyblivě spojenou lebku, kterou mohou v případě potřeby rozdělit a vykloubit si tak čelisti. Tělní orgány jsou protáhlé, z párových orgánů bývá většinou jeden zakrnělý. Oči pokrývají srostlá víčka. Zvláštností je Jacobsonův orgán umístěný na hlavě, který slouží jako čichový orgán. |
| lexicalization | ces: hadi |
| Chamorro | |
| lexicalization | cha: Kolepbla |
| Chechen | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | che: текхарг |
| Tabasco Chontal | |
| lexicalization | chf: chan |
| Cherokee | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | chr: ᎢᎾᏛ |
| Chuvash | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | chv: ҫӗлен |
| Mandarin Chinese | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | cmn: she |
| lexicalization | cmn: 蛇 |
| Cornish | |
| has gloss | cor: Sarf (liesplek serf) yw kramvil hir ha moen, heb esker, ow kul rann an is-urdh Serpentes. Yma serf ow furvya an urdh Squamata warbarth gans an pedrevanes. Yma serf oll ow tybri enyvales byghan – yga mysk pedrevanes, serf erell, logos, ydhyn, oyow ha hwesker. Neb serf as teves gwenon yga brath. Eghennow erell a ladh aga fray der dag. Korf an sarf yw gorherys dhe skans. Yma serf ow "nija y'n dor" gans movyans gwius. |
| lexicalization | cor: Sarf |
| Cree | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | cre: ᑭᓀᐱᐠ |
| Welsh | |
| has gloss | cym: Ymlusgiaid heb goes sy'n perthyn yn agos i enau-goegion yw nadroedd, ond mae nifer o enau-goegion heb goes sydd yn edrych fel nadroedd hefyd. |
| lexicalization | cym: Nadroedd |
| lexicalization | cym: Neidr |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | cym: sarff |
| Danish | |
| has gloss | dan: En slange er et krybdyr i underordenen (Serpentes), som hører under ordenen af slanger og øgler. |
| lexicalization | dan: Slange |
| lexicalization | dan: slanger |
| German | |
| has gloss | deu: Schlangen (gr. ophis; lat. ) sind eine Unterordnung der Schuppenkriechtiere. Sie stammen von echsenartigen Vorfahren ab. Gegenüber diesen ist der Körper stark verlängert und die Extremitäten wurden fast völlig zurückgebildet. Heute sind etwa 3000 Arten beschrieben. Mit Ausnahme der Arktis, Antarktis, Permafrostgebieten und einigen Inseln sind sie weltweit in allen Lebensräumen anzutreffen. |
| lexicalization | deu: Schlangen |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | deu: Schlangenbass |
| lexicalization | deu: Serpent |
| Lower Sorbian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | dsb: wuž |
| Modern Greek (1453-) | |
| has gloss | ell: Το φίδι (αρχ. ελλ. όφις) είναι ερπετό. Τρέφεται με μικρά ζώα, πουλιά, αυγά ή έντομα. |
| lexicalization | ell: Φίδια |
| lexicalization | ell: φίδι |
| lexicalization | ell: οφίδια |
| lexicalization | ell: ερπετό |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ell: οφίδια (ερπετά) |
| Esperanto | |
| has gloss | epo: Serpentoj (Ophidia = Serpentes) estas subordo de skvamuloj el klaso de reptilioj (rampuloj). La plej gravaj familioj estas kolubredoj kaj vipuredoj. El grandaj sufokserpentoj la plej konataj estas la boao, anakondo kaj pitono. |
| lexicalization | epo: Serpentoj |
| lexicalization | epo: serpento |
| Estonian | |
| has gloss | est: Maolised (Ophidia ehk Serpentes) on roomajate klassi soomuseliste seltsi kuuluv alamselts. |
| lexicalization | est: Maolised |
| lexicalization | est: madu |
| Basque | |
| has gloss | eus: Sugeak hankarik gabeko narrasti haragijaleak dira, Serpentes azpiordenekoak. Hankarik gabeko sugandiletatik bereizten dira ez dutelako betazalik ez eta kanpo belarririk. Squamata guztiak bezala Vertebrata ektotermiko amniotak dira eta ezkatak dituzte. Sugandilek bezala buruhezurrek ez dute artikulazio sendorik eta euren burua baino handiagoak diren animaliak jan ditzakete. Euren gorputz estuak izan ahal izateko binaka dituzten organoak (adibidez giltzurrunak) bata aurrean eta bestea atzean dituzte. Gehienek birika funtzional bakarra dute. Espezie batzuek aldaka bestigial bat dute, kloakaren bi aldeetan. |
| lexicalization | eus: Sugeak |
| lexicalization | eus: suge |
| Faroese | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | fao: slanga |
| Persian | |
| has gloss | fas: مار، نوعی حیوان خزنده است که با حرکاتی خودش را با خزیدن به جلو میکشد. |
| lexicalization | fas: مار |
| Fijian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | fij: gata |
| Finnish | |
| has gloss | fin: Käärmeet (Serpentes) ovat jalattomia matelijoita. Ne ovat lähisukua liskoille, jotka kuuluvat samaan suomumatelijoiden (Squamata) lahkoon. On olemassa muutamia jalattomia liskoja, jotka näyttävät käärmeiltä, mutta eivät kuulu käärmeiden alalahkoon. Käärmeiden kylkiluiden ja nikamien määrä on huomattavasti suurempi kuin muilla matelijoilla. |
| lexicalization | fin: käärmeet |
| French | |
| has gloss | fra: Les serpents (sous-ordre des Serpentes) sont des reptiles au corps cylindrique et allongé, dépourvus de membres apparents. Ils partagent cette dernière caractéristique avec un groupe de vertébrés tétrapodes : les gymnophiones, qui appartiennent au groupe des lissamphibiens. |
| lexicalization | fra: Serpentes |
| lexicalization | fra: Serpent |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | fra: ophidien |
| lexicalization | fra: serpent d'Ève |
| lexicalization | fra: serpent de l'Éden |
| lexicalization | fra: serpent du Paradis |
| lexicalization | fra: serpent infernal |
| Western Frisian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | fry: slange |
| Gaelic | |
| has gloss | gla: Se snàigean feòil-itheach a tha ann an nathair. Tha iad fada, caol is gun casan. Tha mòran puinnseanach, agus tha fiaclan fada air, ach bidh cuid eile a’ tachdadh am biadh aca. |
| lexicalization | gla: Nathair |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | gla: nathair |
| Irish | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | gle: nathair |
| Galician | |
| has gloss | glg: As cobras son réptiles poiquilotérmicos -é dicir, de sangue frío- sen patas pertencentes á suborde Serpentes, bastante próximos dos lagartos, cos cales partillan a orde Squamata. Hai tamén varias especies de lagartos sen patas que se asemellan a cobras, sen estaren relacionados con estas. A atracción polas cobras coñécese como ofiofilia, a repulsión ofiofobia. O estudo dos réptiles chámase herpetoloxía (da palabra grega usada para serpente). |
| lexicalization | glg: cobra |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | glg: serpe |
| lexicalization | glg: serpente |
| Gilaki | |
| lexicalization | glk: میلؤم |
| Manx | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | glv: aarnieu |
| lexicalization | glv: ardnieu |
| Ancient Greek (to 1453) | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | grc: δράκων |
| Guarani | |
| has gloss | grn: Mbói oĩ ko mymba. Mbói ndorekói py. Okaru mymba michĩ. |
| lexicalization | grn: Mbói |
| Gujarati | |
| has gloss | guj: સાપ સર્પન્ટ પેટાજૂથના લાંબા પગ વગરના માંસાહારી સરીસૃપ છે જેમને પોપચા અને બાહ્ય કાનની ગેરહાજરીથી પગ વગરની ગરોળીથી સરખામણી કરી શકાય છે. તમામ સ્ક્વેમેટની જેમ સાપ વાતાવરણની સાથે શરીરનું તાપમાન બદલી શકે તેવા કરોડરજ્જૂ ધરાવતા પ્રાણી (એક્ટોથર્મિક એમ્નિઓટ વર્ટિબ્રેટ્સ) છે. તેનું શરીર ભીંગડાનું આવરણ ધરાવે છે. સાપની ઘણી જાતિ હાડપીંજર ધરાવે છે તેમની પૂર્વજ ગરોળીની તુલનાએ વધુ સાંધા ધરાવે છે. તેના જડબાના હાડકાઓની ભારે સ્થિતિસ્થાપકતાને કારણે સાપ તેના માથા કરતા પણ મોટા શિકારને ગળી શકે છે. નાના શરીરમાં સમાવેશ કરવા સાપની (કિડની) જેવી અંગોની જોડી એકબીજાની બાજુમાં નહીં પરંતુ ઉપર નીચે હોય છે અને મોટા ભાગના સાપ માત્ર એક જ સક્રિય ફેફસું ધરાવે છે. કેટલીક જાત નિતંબ મેખલા ધરાવે છે અને મળધાનીની કોઇ પણ એક બાજુએ વેસ્ટિજીયલ ક્લોઝ ધરાવે છે. |
| lexicalization | guj: સાપ |
| Haitian | |
| has gloss | hat: Koulèv se yon bèt. |
| lexicalization | hat: Koulev |
| lexicalization | hat: koulèv |
| Serbo-Croatian | |
| has gloss | hbs: Zmije (grč. Ophidia, lat. Serpens) su hladnokrvni reptili bez nogu srodni gušterima, s kojima dijele red Squamata i podred unutar razreda reptila. Vode porijeklo od predaka koji su ličili na guštere, no jako im se izdužilo tijelo, a noge su im reducirane pa se kreću vijugajući. |
| lexicalization | hbs: zmija |
| lexicalization | hbs: Zmije |
| Hebrew | |
| has gloss | heb: הנחשים (שם מדעי: Serpentes) הם תת-סדרה בסדרת הקשקשאים השייכת למחלקת הזוחלים. המייחד את הנחשים מיתר הזוחלים הוא היעדר הגפיים. בקבוצה זו כלולות ארבע על-משפחות: * על-משפחת נחשי נהרות (Acrochordoidea) * על-משפחת זעמנים (Colubroidea) * על-משפחת נחשים קמאים (Henophidia) * על-משפחת נחשילים (Typhlopoidea) |
| lexicalization | heb: נחשים |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | heb: תנים |
| Hindi | |
| has gloss | hin: सांप या सर्प, पृष्ठवंशी सरीसृप वर्ग का प्राणी है। यह जल तथा थल दोनों जगह पाया जाता है। इसका शरीर लम्बी रस्सी के समान होता है जो पूरा का पूरा स्केल्स से ढँका रहता है। साँप के पैर नहीं होते हैं। यह निचले भाग में उपस्थित घड़ारियों की सहायता से चलता फिरता है। इसकी आँखों में पलके नहीं होती, ये हमेशा खुली रहती हैं। साँप विषैले तथा विषहीन दोनों प्रकार के होते हैं। इसके ऊपरी और निचले जबड़े की हड्डियाँ इस प्रकार की सन्धि बनाती है जिसके कारण इसका मुँह बड़े आकार में खुलता है। इसके मुँह में विष की थैली होती है जिससे जुडे़ दाँत तेज तथा खोखले होते हैं अतः इसके काटते ही विष शरीर में प्रवेश कर जाता है। दुनिया में सांपों की कोई २५००-३००० प्रजातियाँ पाई जाती हैं । इसकी कुछ प्रजातियों का आकार १० सेण्टीमीटर होता है जबकि अजगर नामक साँप २५ फिट तक लम्बा होता है। साँप मेढक, छिपकली, पक्षी, चूहे तथा दूसरे साँपों को खाता है। यह कभी-कभी बड़े जन्तुओं को भी निगल जाता... |
| lexicalization | hin: साँप |
| lexicalization | hin: नाग |
| Croatian | |
| has gloss | hrv: Zmije (grč. Ophidia, lat. Serpens) su podred unutar razreda gmazova čije je hladno i suho tijelo prekriveno ljuskama. Vode porijeklo od predaka koji su ličili na guštere, no jako im se izdužilo tijelo, a noge su im reducirane pa se kreću vijugajući. Velike vrste (pitoni i anakonde) narastu do 8 m, u iznimnim slučajevima i do 10 m. Povremeno se javljaju izvještaji i o rekordnim dužinama više od 10 m, ali to nije nikada dokazano. |
| lexicalization | hrv: Zmije |
| Upper Sorbian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | hsb: had |
| Hungarian | |
| has gloss | hun: A kígyók (Serpentes) a hüllők osztályának (Reptilia), Diapsida alosztályába tartozó, azon belül a pikkelyes hüllők rendjébe (Squamata) sorolt alrend. Legközelebbi ma élő rokonaik a gyíkok (Lacertilia), melyekkel közös őstől erednek, így monofiletikus egységet, kládot alkotnak. Testalkotásuk igen sajátos, szinte semmilyen más állatcsoporttal össze nem téveszthetők. Végtagjaikat az evolúció során teljesen elvesztették, így hason kúszó, esetleg vízi szervezetekké alakultak. |
| lexicalization | hun: Kígyók |
| Ido | |
| has gloss | ido: Serpento es plulongiginta reptero sen membri kovertita en squami. Omna serpenti es karnivora e povas esar distingita di negambo lacerti per lua manko di palpebro, limbo, extera orelo, e restajo di forelimbo. La 2,700+ speci di serpenti dissemas sur omna kontinenti excepte Antartika alonge de 10 cm til 9 m. Per akomodar lua streta korpo, parita organi (kom reni) aparas uno avan l'altro vice flanke. |
| lexicalization | ido: Serpento |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ido: serpento |
| Indonesian | |
| has gloss | ind: Ular adalah reptil yang tak berkaki dan bertubuh panjang. Ular memiliki sisik seperti kadal dan sama-sama digolongkan ke dalam reptil bersisik (Squamata). Perbedaannya adalah kadal pada umumnya berkaki, memiliki lubang telinga, dan kelopak mata yang dapat dibuka tutup. Akan tetapi untuk kasus-kasus kadal tak berkaki (misalnya Ophisaurus spp.) perbedaan ini menjadi kabur dan tidak dapat dijadikan pegangan. |
| lexicalization | ind: Ular |
| Icelandic | |
| has gloss | isl: Slöngur, snákar eða ormar (fræðiheiti: Serpentes) eru fótalaus skriðdýr með misheitt blóð. Þær eru náskyldar eðlum og til eru nokkrar tegundir fótalausra eðla sem á yfirborðinu líkjast slöngum. |
| lexicalization | isl: Slöngur |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | isl: snákur |
| lexicalization | isl: ormur |
| lexicalization | isl: höggormur |
| lexicalization | isl: slanga |
| Italian | |
| has gloss | ita: Col termine serpente, od ofide, vengono comunemente chiamati i Rettili Squamati appartenenti al sottordine Serpentes (od Ophidia). La filogenesi dei serpenti è collegata strettamente a quella delle lucertole (nome comune dei rettili appartenenti sottordine Sauria), con i quali costituiscono l ordine Squamata. Esistono molte specie di lucertole prive di arti che assomigliano in modo superficiale ai serpenti, ma la loro parentela è più lontana di quanto possa sembrare. I serpenti, inadatti a vivere in un clima freddo, nelle zone temperate quando arriva linverno si abbandonano a una sorta di coma letargico fino alla fine dell'inverno. La scienza che studia i serpenti è chiamata ofiologia e i suoi studiosi ofiologi. |
| lexicalization | ita: Serpentes |
| lexicalization | ita: Serpenti |
| lexicalization | ita: serpenti |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ita: serpente |
| lexicalization | ita: serpe |
| Javanese | |
| has gloss | jav: Ula utawa sawer ing basa krama, kalebu bangsaning kéwan melata utawa reptil. Saliyané iku, uga kalebu cacahing ordo squamata lan sapaduluran karo Kadal. Ula iki kagolong kéwan sing adhem getihé dadi kudu akèh mépé ing cahyaning srengéngé kanggo manaské awak, ora ana cèkèré lan awaké dawa banget. |
| lexicalization | jav: ula |
| Japanese | |
| has gloss | jpn: ヘビ（蛇）は、爬虫綱有鱗目ヘビ亜目（Serpentes）に分類される爬虫類の総称。 |
| lexicalization | jpn: ヘビ |
| Kamba (Kenya) | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | kam: nzoka |
| Georgian | |
| has gloss | kat: გველები (Serpentes ან Ophidia) ქვეწარმავალთა ქვერიგი. აქვთ წაგრძელებული უკიდურებო, ქერცლით დაფარული სხეული, რომლის შეფერილობა ხშირად გარემოს ეხამება. თვალები დაფარული აქვთ გამჭირვალე გარსით, რომელიც კანის ცვლისას სცილდებათ. დაფის აპკის და შუა ყურის უქონლობის გამო პრაქტიკულად მოკლებული არიან სმენას. მოძრაობენ კლაკვნით, მალების დახრილობის ცვლისა და მუცლის ფარების მოქმედების მეოხებით. 200-ზე ნაკლები მალა იშვიათად აქვთ. ამასთან ტანისა და კუდის მალები ერთნაირია. კვადრატული, ქიცვისებრი, ფრთისებრი, სასისა და ზედა ყბის ძვლები ერთმანეთთან და ქალასთან მოძრავადაა შეერთებული. ყბები დაკავშირებულია გამწელავი მყესით, რომელიც ხელს უწყობს საკვების ყლაპვისას პირის ღრუს მოცულობის გაზრდას. შხამიან გველებს ზედა ყბაზე განლაგებული აქვთ მილიანი ან ღარიანი კბილები, რომლებიც სადინარით უკავშირდება შხამიან ჯირკვლებს. კბენის მომენტში საფერთქლის კუნთი იკუმშება, ჯირკვალს აწვება და გამოიყოფა შხამი. |
| lexicalization | kat: გველები |
| Kazakh | |
| has gloss | kaz: Жыландар - жорғалаушыларға жататын жануар. Жалпы Алматы облысы бойынша жыланның 2 түрі кездеседі. Біріншісі сұр жылан, екіншісі бұзша жылан. Бұл екеуі де улы шағатын жорғалаушылар. Оларға адам өзі алдымен барып тиіспесе, өздігінен адамға жолмайды. |
| lexicalization | kaz: жылан |
| Central Khmer | |
| lexicalization | khm: ពស់ |
| Kirghiz | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | kir: жылан |
| Khakas | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | kjh: чылан |
| Korean | |
| has gloss | kor: 뱀은 뱀아목에 속하는 파충류의 총칭으로 다리가 퇴화한 것이 특징이다. 대부분 전체 길이가 1~2m이지만 큰 것은 10m, 작은 것은 10㎝인 것도 있다. 현재 456 속의 약 2,900종으로 남극을 제외한 세계의 각 대륙에 널리 분포하며, 일부는 북극권 부근까지 서식하고 있다. 한반도에는 16종이 서식하고 있다. |
| lexicalization | kor: 뱀 |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | kor: 뱀자리 |
| lexicalization | kor: 음험한사람 |
| Kölsch | |
| lexicalization | ksh: Schlang |
| Kumyk | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | kum: йылан |
| Lacandon | |
| lexicalization | lac: kan |
| Lao | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | lao: ງູ |
| Latin | |
| has gloss | lat: Serpentes (-entium f./m.) sunt reptilia ordinis Squamatorum. Ita vocantur quia serpunt. Omnibus serpentibus corpus longum sine artibus et cauda brevis est. Aliquorum ore glandulae venificae sunt, conexae cum canale venenifero, qui venenum usque ad dentes veneniferos affert, qui id in vasa sanguinea infundunt. Serpentium pars maxima ovipara est (ova pariunt), sed aliqui (exempli gratia viperidae vel pythonidae) ovovivipari sunt, id est pullos viventes natos ex ovibus matris corpore pariunt. Ramus herpetologicus qui serpentibus studet ophiologia appellatur. |
| lexicalization | lat: Serpentes |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | lat: anguis |
| Latvian | |
| has gloss | lav: Čūskas (Serpentes var. Ophidia) ir zvīņrāpuļu kārtas apakškārta. Tā ir aiz ķirzakām otrā lielakā mūsdienu rāpuļu apakškārta. Čūskas savdabīgi mainījies ķirzaku atzarojums, kas pielāgojies rāpošanai uz vēdera un liela laupījuma norīšanai veselā veidā. Visas čūskas ir plēsīgas. Čūsku morfoloģija Kā brīvās ekstremitātes, tā arī to joslas un krūšukauls čūskām ir atrofējies (tikai nedaudzām grupām saglabājies rudimentārs iegurnis, bet žņaudzējčūskām - arī pašu pakaļējo ekstremitāšu rudimenti). Čūsku skriemeļi ir vienveidīgas uzbūves, tā ka viss mugurkauls iedalāms tikai divos nodalījumos - vidukļa un astes nodalījumā. Pie visiem vidukļa skriemeļiem ir kustīgas ribas, kuras atduras vēdera vairodziņos. Pēdējos kustina zemādas muskulatūra, un tas palīdz dzīvniekam rāpot. Adaptācija liela laupījuma norīšanai ir čūskām raksturīgais kustīgais savienojums ne tikai starp mutes aparāta kauliem, bet arī starp aukslēju, spārnveida, zvīņas kauliem un šķērskauliem, kurus vienu ar otru saista tikai stipri izstiepjamas saites. |
| lexicalization | lav: čūskas |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | lav: čūska |
| Limburgan | |
| has gloss | lim: Slange of Serpentes zien 'n oonderorde vaan de orde Squamata oet de klasse reptiele, ing verwant aon de Herdisse en de Wörmherdisse. Ze zien kaajdbleujeg, poetloes en laankwerpeg vaan vörm. Alle soorte zien carnivoor. Slange koume veur in de meiste tropische, subtropische en gemaotegde gebeeje; in polair en subpolair streike kinne ze door hun kaajdbleujegheid neet leve. |
| lexicalization | lim: slange |
| Lithuanian | |
| has gloss | lit: Gyvatės – žvynaroplių (Squamata) pobūrio stuburiniai gyvūnai. Paplitusios visame pasaulyje išskyrus pačias šiaurines sritis ir kai kurias salas. Didelis vaidmuo gyvatėms skiriamas įvairių tautų mitologijoje. |
| lexicalization | lit: gyvatės |
| Lakota | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | lkt: zuzeca |
| Letzeburgesch | |
| lexicalization | ltz: Schlaangen |
| Luyia | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | luy: endemu |
| Malayalam | |
| lexicalization | mal: പാമ്പ് |
| Marathi | |
| lexicalization | mar: साप |
| Macedonian | |
| has gloss | mkd: Змијата е безножно животно со долго, совитливо тело прекриено со лушпи кои се ќерамидесто наредени на него. Змиите спаѓаат во групата на влекачите. Се мисли дека змиите еволуирале од гуштерите, со кои делат многу заеднички карактеристики, а особено со т.н. безножни гуштери, кои имаат ситни и речиси незабележливи екстремитети. Но, за разлика од гуштерите, змиите имаат тенок, вилушковидно рассечен јазик, а кај нив отсуствува надворешно уво. Исто така, додека повеќето од гуштерите имаат подвижни очни капачиња кои периодично се затвораат за да ги заштитат и подмачкаат очите, змиите секогаш ги држат отворени своите очи кои се заштитени со мигателна ципа (неподвижна, проѕирна лушпа). |
| lexicalization | mkd: змија |
| Maltese | |
| has gloss | mlt: Is-sriep huma rettili tas-subordni Serpentes. Bħal kull rettilu ieħor, is-sriep huma miksija bil-qxur. Is-sriep kollha huma karnivori, u jintgħardu mill-gremxul mingħajr saqajn minħabba n-nuqqas ta kapep ta l-għajnejn, saqajn u widnejn esterni. Jeżistu iktar minn 2,700 speċi differenti ta sriep, mifruxa ma kull kontinent minbarra l-Antartika, u jvarjaw ħafnaa fid-daqs: minn dawk żgħar madwar 10 ċm bħas-serp spaga, sal-pituni u l-anakondi li jafu jikbru sa 9m (30 pied). Sabiex jakkomodaw l-iġsma rqaq tal-isriep, l-organi interni li jkunu fpari (bħal ngħidu aħna, il-kliewi), jinsabu waħda l quddiem u l-oħra wara, minflok maġenb xulxin, kif jiġri per eżempju, fil-bniedem. Is-serp huwa wieħed mill-iktar annimali li jbażża għax ftit hawn tagħrif dwar is-sriep. Filwaqt li ħafna speċji jafu jkunu perikolużi għall-bniedem jekk maltrattati, fir-realtà, fis-sena ħafna iktar nies imutu blaqtiet ta' sajjetta milli gdim tas-sriep. |
| lexicalization | mlt: serp |
| Maori | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | mri: näkahi |
| Malay (macrolanguage) | |
| has gloss | msa: Ular adalah reptilia tidak berkaki, berdarah sejuk yang berkait rapat dengan mengkarung (lizard), yang berkongsi aturan biologi Squamata. Sub-aturan ular ialah Serpentes. Terdapat juga beberapa mengkarung tidak berkaki yang kelihatan seperti ular, tetapi tidak berkait dengan ular. Peminat ular dikenali sebagai ofiofilia, takut akan ular dikenali sebagai "ofidiofobia" (bahasa Inggeris: snakephobia). Pakar ular dikenali sebagai ahli ofiofilia (bahasa Inggeris: ophiologist). |
| lexicalization | msa: Ular |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | msa: ular |
| Burmese | |
| has gloss | mya: မြွေ |
| lexicalization | mya: မြွေ |
| Nahuatl languages | |
| has gloss | nah: Cateh miaquin tlamantin cōcōhuah (cōhuāmê), huehueyin īhuān tepitzintin; itlahqueh (cequimeh) patlahuaqueh īhuān occequintin pitzahuaqueh. Itlahqueh techtlahyōhuia, tlā mitztetexoz mitzcocoz īhuān pampa mitzmictiz. Pampa inān yōlcatzi cualli, techpalēhuia, īhuān tlapalēhuia cānin yetoque. Tla ahmo tiquinmauhtiz amitla mitzchihuilizqueh. Ōmpa hueyāltepētl Mexìco, cōcōhuah tiquimihtoah tēteoh (tēomê), ic cualtzintzintin. Aquihqueh otechyacanqueh, oquinpiyayah in tēteô itoca Quetzalcōhuātl, īhuān īnantzin itoca Cōhuātlīcue. Tla ticnequi ocachi ticmatiz, īhuān tiquittaznequi itetlacuauhihcuiloliz, itetlaxin in tlein oquichiuhqueh in mexicah, xiya Centlacayotl īhuān Nemilizcayōtl Tlalpantlaquicalli (Museo Nacional de Antropología e Historia). |
| lexicalization | nah: Coatl |
| lexicalization | nah: Cóatl |
| lexicalization | nah: Cōātl |
| Min Nan Chinese | |
| has gloss | nan: Choâ sī léng-hoeh, bô kha ê pâ-thiông, ū lân, kap siān-thâng chin chhin, lóng sī Squamata ê hūn-chú. Iū-koh ū kúi-ā-chióng bô kha ê siān-thâng, piáu-bīn chhan-chhiūⁿ choâ, m̄-koh m̄ sī. |
| lexicalization | nan: Choâ |
| lexicalization | nan: Chôa |
| Neapolitan | |
| lexicalization | nap: sèrpe |
| Navaho | |
| has gloss | nav: Tłʼiish |
| lexicalization | nav: Tłʼiish |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | nav: tłʼiish |
| Narrinyeri | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | nay: krayi |
| Dutch | |
| has gloss | nld: Slangen (Serpentes) zijn een groep van aan hagedissen verwante reptielen die behoren tot de orde schubreptielen (Squamata). Alle soorten worden gekenmerkt door een naar verhouding zeer lang en dun lichaam en het ontbreken van ledematen. Slangen zijn duidelijk te onderscheiden van alle andere dieren en de meeste andere reptielen als krokodilachtigen, schildpadden en brughagedissen. Met sommige groepen van hagedissen is het onderscheid niet zo duidelijk. |
| lexicalization | nld: slangen |
| lexicalization | nld: Slang |
| lexicalization | nld: serpent |
| Norwegian Nynorsk | |
| has gloss | nno: Orm er eit felles namn på krypdyr utan lemer. Ormar som tilhøyrer underordenen Serpentes, særleg dei utanlandske variantane, vert òg kalla slangar, av di dei har form som ein (vass-)slange. Ordet orm kan òg visa til drakar, og det kan jamvel brukast om mange ulike små makkar og protostomiar. Resten av denne artikkelen handlar om ormar som er krypdyr. |
| lexicalization | nno: Ormar |
| Norwegian Bokmål | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | nob: orm |
| Norwegian | |
| has gloss | nor: * ormeslanger * Alethinophidia Slanger er en gruppe krypdyr som kjennetegnes ved de mangler ben. De er en svært vellykket gruppe med over 3000 arter, og verdensomspennende utbredelse. Mennesker betrakter ofte slanger med frykt på grunn av de kan være giftige, men samtidig blir de beundret for vakre farger og grasiøse bevegelser. Slanger spiller en viktig rolle i naturen, og har mange interessante tilpasninger til ulike habitater. De nærmeste slektningene er øgler og ormeøgler, og de tre gruppene utgjør til sammen skjellkrypdyrene. |
| lexicalization | nor: slanger |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | nor: orm |
| Novial | |
| lexicalization | nov: serpente |
| Occitan (post 1500) | |
| has gloss | oci: Las sèrps (o pus rarament serpents) son de reptils de sang freja que forman l'òrdre Squamata. |
| lexicalization | oci: Serpentes |
| lexicalization | oci: Sèrp |
| Ojibwa | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | oji: ᑭᓀᐱᒃ |
| Ossetian | |
| lexicalization | oss: Кæлмытæ |
| Panjabi | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | pan: ਸੱਪ |
| Western Panjabi | |
| lexicalization | pnb: سپ |
| Poqomam | |
| lexicalization | poc: aaq' |
| Polish | |
| has gloss | pol: Węże (Serpentes) – podrząd gadów z rzędu łuskonośnych. Charakteryzują się wydłużonym, beznogim ciałem i aparatem szczękowym umożliwiającym niezwykle szerokie rozwarcie szczęk, a co za tym idzie połykanie ofiar w całości, brakiem błony bębenkowej i ucha środkowego. Liczba kręgów, które mają (podobnie jak warany) dodatkowe powierzchnie stawowe, może sięgać 400. Węże mają tylko jedno (prawe) płuco, wydłużoną wątrobę, nerki ułożone jedna za drugą. Mają dobrze rozwinięty narząd Jacobsona. Węże są grupą monofiletyczną. Rozmnażają się płciowo. |
| lexicalization | pol: Węże |
| Portuguese | |
| has gloss | por: As serpentes (Serpentes), também chamadas ofídios (Ophidia), ou erroneamente cobras , são répteis poiquilotérmicos (ou pecilotérmicos) sem patas, pertencentes à sub-ordem Serpentes, bastante próximos dos lagartos, com os quais partilham a ordem Squamata. |
| lexicalization | por: Serpentes |
| lexicalization | por: serpente |
| lexicalization | por: cobras |
| Quechua | |
| has gloss | que: Mach'aqway (subordo Serpentes) nisqaqa chakinnaq, aycha mikhuq suchuq uywakunam, miyu kiruyuq icha miyu kirunnaq. |
| lexicalization | que: mach'aqway |
| Sipacapense | |
| lexicalization | qum: kmatz |
| Romany | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | rom: sap |
| Moldavian | |
| has gloss | ron: Şarpele (Serpentes) este un subordin din clasa reptilelor fără picioare. Câteva specii de şerpi sunt veninoase şi toţi şerpii sunt carnivori. |
| lexicalization | ron: şarpe |
| lexicalization | ron: Șarpe |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ron: șerpoaică |
| Russian | |
| has gloss | rus: Змеи — подотряд пресмыкающихся отряда чешуйчатые. Среди многообразия змей встречаются и безобидные, и очень опасные для человека и животных ядовитые представители. |
| lexicalization | rus: змеи |
| lexicalization | rus: змея |
| lexicalization | rus: змия |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | rus: серпент |
| Yakut | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | sah: моҕой |
| Sicilian | |
| has gloss | scn: Lu scursuni è na serpi nnòcua, nun vilinusa. |
| lexicalization | scn: Scursuni |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | scn: serpenti |
| Scots | |
| has gloss | sco: Snakes is cauld bluidit legless reptiles sib tae lizards, maist snakes is thocht tae be venomfu but that isna richt acause anerly a quarter o the snakes on the warld is pushionable. |
| lexicalization | sco: snake |
| Slovak | |
| has gloss | slk: Hady alebo hadoblížne (Serpentes alebo Ophidia je podrad radu jašterotvaré (Squamata). Patria doň beznohé plazy s dlhým, valcovitým, šupinami pokrytým telom. |
| lexicalization | slk: Hady |
| lexicalization | slk: hady |
| Slovenian | |
| has gloss | slv: Kače (znanstveno ime Serpentes) so mesojedi plazilci brez okončin, ki jih uvrščamo v podred luskarjev (Squamata), torej so sorodne kuščarjem, krokodilom in želvam. Trenutno je znanih okrog 3.150 vrst kač, ki jih združujemo v 456 rodov. Živijo na vseh celinah, razen Antarktike in večine manjših otokov. |
| lexicalization | slv: kače |
| lexicalization | slv: kače (Ophidia) |
| Northern Sami | |
| has gloss | sme: Gearpmaš (Serpentes) |
| lexicalization | sme: Gearpmaš |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | sme: gearpmaš |
| Shona | |
| has gloss | sna: Nyoka imhuka yesango yakareba. inogona kuzvongonyoka kana kuruma munhu ikamukuvadza. Vanhu vazhinji vanouraya nyoka kana vakaiona |
| lexicalization | sna: nyoka |
| Southern Sotho | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | sot: noha |
| Castilian | |
| has gloss | spa: Las serpientes (Serpentes) u ofidios (Ophidia) son un suborden de saurópsidos (reptiles) diápsidos pertenecientes al orden Squamata, superorden de los Lepidosaurios, caracterizado por la ausencia de patas y el cuerpo muy alargado. Se originaron en el período Cretácico. |
| lexicalization | spa: Culebra |
| lexicalization | spa: Serpentes |
| lexicalization | spa: serpiente |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | spa: ofidio |
| lexicalization | spa: serpientes |
| lexicalization | spa: serpentón |
| Albanian | |
| has gloss | sqi: Gjarpëri është zvarranik me prejardhje nga kafshë të ngjashëm me hardhuca. Paraardhësve të tyre mendohet se tiu ketë zgjatur trupi shumë dhe pastaj tiu kenë gërryer këmbët nëpër tokë. Deri më ditët e sotme janë të njohur rreth 3000 lloje gjarpërinjsh. Me përjashtim të polit të veriut, polit të jugut dhe vendeve subpolare gjarpërinjtë hasen në secilin vend të botës. |
| lexicalization | sqi: gjarpëri |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | sqi: gjarpër |
| Sranan Tongo | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | srn: langaman |
| lexicalization | srn: sneki |
| Serbian | |
| has gloss | srp: Змије (-Ophidia, Serpentes}-) су подред унутар класе гмизаваца. Сродне су гуштерима јер имају заједничко порекло и заједно са њима чине најбројнију групу рецентних гмизаваца. |
| lexicalization | srp: змије |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | srp: guja |
| lexicalization | srp: zmija |
| Sundanese | |
| has gloss | sun: Oray, ogé katelah ophidian, mangrupakeun réptil teu sukuan (getih tiis) nu deukeut pancakakina jeung kadal, nu ngahiji dina ordo Squamata. Aya ogé sababaraha spésiés kadal nu teu sukuan nu saliwat mah mirip oray, tapi lain. |
| lexicalization | sun: Oray |
| Swahili (macrolanguage) | |
| has gloss | swa: Nyoka ni watambaachi au reptilia wasio na miguu. Kuna takriban spishi 3,000 duniani wako kwenye mabara yote nje ya Antaktiki na Aktiki. |
| lexicalization | swa: nyoka |
| Swedish | |
| has gloss | swe: Ormar (Serpentes) är en underordning i ordningen fjällbärande kräldjur med smal kropp och cylindrisk kroppsform. Ormarna är växelvarma och antas under en period av sin evolution ha levt under jorden, där de förlorat sina ben eftersom de inte behövdes och mestadels var i vägen. Av samma orsak har ormarna också förlorat sina ögonlock, vilka ersatts av ett permanent skyddande hudskikt. En tydlig indikation på denna teori stämmer är att ormar fortfarande söker skydd i håligheter och gropar när de känner sig hotade av rovdjur eller oväder. Märkligt nog är det bara ett fåtal arter som lever i havet. |
| lexicalization | swe: ormar |
| lexicalization | swe: snok |
| Kiswahili | |
| lexicalization | swh: nyoka |
| Silesian | |
| has gloss | szl: Szlangi (łać. Serpentes) to je podraja gadůw s raje łuskonośnych. Majům uůne duge ćoło bes szłapůw a szczynkowy aparat kery dozwalo jeim fest a fest szyroko rozwjyrać szczynki, bez cůż poradzům uůne połykać uofjara we całośći. Ńy majům strzodkowygo ucha ańi bymbynkowyj błůny. Liczba kryngůw poradźi dolyźć u ńich do 400. Do terozki porachowano bezma 3000 gatůnkůw szlangůw. Ńykere ś nich sům jadowite (10-25% wszyjstkich gatůnkůw) a wszyjstke sům mjynsożerne a połykajům uofjary we całośći. Dźoł zoologiji kery zajmuje śe szlangůma je mjanowany uofjologijo. |
| lexicalization | szl: Szlangi |
| Tamil | |
| has gloss | tam: பாம்பு ஊர்வன வகையைச் சேர்ந்த ஒரு விலங்கு ஆகும். முதுகெலும்புள்ள நீளமான உடலும் சிறு தலையும் கொண்ட விலங்கு. இவை கால்கள் அற்றவை ஆனாலும் உடலால் நிலத்தை உந்தி வேகமாக நகரவல்லவை. சில பாம்புகள் நீரிலும் நன்றாக நகரவல்லவை. பாம்பு வகையில் 2,700க்கும் அதிகமான வகைகள் உண்டு. சில பாம்புகளே நச்சுப்பாம்புகள். நூற்றில் ஒரு விழுக்காடுக்கும் குறைவானவையே நச்சுப்பாம்புகள் (< 1% ). இந்தியாவிலுள்ள நல்ல பாம்பு (நாகப்பாம்பு), கட்டுவிரியன் போன்றவை நச்சுப் பாம்புகள். இவ்வகை நச்சுப் பாம்புகள் தம்மைக் காப்பாற்றிக்கொள்ள எதிரி விலங்குளைப் பற்களால் கவ்விக் கடிக்கையிலே பாம்பின் பல்லுக்குப் பின்னே உள்ள நச்சுப்பையில் இருந்து நச்சுப்பொருளை எதிரி விலங்கின் உடலுள்ளே செலுத்துகின்றது. கடிபட்ட விலங்கு விரைவில் இறக்க நேரிடும். |
| lexicalization | tam: பாம்புகள் |
| lexicalization | tam: பாம்பு |
| Tatar | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | tat: елан |
| Telugu | |
| has gloss | tel: పాములు లేదా సర్పాలు (ఆంగ్లం: Snakes) పొడవుగా, పొలుసులు కలిగి, కాళ్లులేని, భూచరాలైన సరీసృపాలు. ఇంతవరకు పాములలో 2,900 జాతులను గుర్తించారు. ఇవి అంటార్కిటికాలో మినహా ప్రపంచమంతటా విస్తరించి ఉన్నాయి. ఇందులో చాలా వరకు విషపూరితం కావు. మొత్తం ఇరవై కుటుంబాలలో మూడింటికి చెందినవి మాత్రమే హానికరమైనవి. పాములకు చెవులు ఉండవు. |
| lexicalization | tel: పాము |
| lexicalization | tel: భుజంగం |
| lexicalization | tel: సర్పం |
| Tajik | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | tgk: мор |
| Tagalog | |
| has gloss | tgl: Ang ahas o serpyente (Ingles: snake o serpent) ay isang uri ng reptilyang hayop na walang mga paa. Gumagapang ang mga ito sa pamamagitan ng kanilang katawan. |
| lexicalization | tgl: Ahas |
| lexicalization | tgl: áhas |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | tgl: ahas |
| Thai | |
| has gloss | tha: งู (Snake) เป็นสัตว์เลื้อยคลานชนิดหนึ่ง มีขาเล็กมาก ไม่มีเปลือกตา มีเกล็ดปกคลุมผิวหนังทั่วทั้งลำตัว ลักษณะลำตัวยาวซึ่งโดยขนาดของความยาวนั้น จะขึ้นอยู่กับชนิดของงู ปราดเปรียวและว่องไวในการเคลื่อนที่ มีลิ้นสองแฉกเพื่อใช้สำหรับรับความรู้สึกทางกลิ่น จัดอยู่ในชั้น Reptilia, ตระกูล Squamata, ตระกูลย่อย Serpentes โดยทั่วไปแล้วงูจะกลัวและไม่กัด นอกเสียจากถูกรบกวนหรือบุกรุก จะเลื้อยหลบหนีเมื่อมีสิ่งใดเข้ามาใกล้บริเวณที่อยู่ ออกล่าเหยื่อเมื่อรู้สึกหิว โดยกินสัตว์เลี้ยงลูกด้วยนมขนาดเล็กเป็นอาหาร ยกเว้นงูบางชนิดที่กินงูด้วยกันเอง เช่นงูจงอาง สามารถมองเห็นได้ดีในที่มืดและในเวลากลางคืน |
| lexicalization | tha: Serpentes |
| lexicalization | tha: งู |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | tha: คนที่ร้ายกาจ |
| lexicalization | tha: พญามาร |
| Tojolabal | |
| lexicalization | toj: chan |
| Turkmen | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | tuk: ýylan |
| Turkish | |
| has gloss | tur: Yılanlar, Serpentes alt takımına ait uzun, ayaksız etçil sürüngenlerdir. Serpentes alt takımının üyeleri ayaksız kertenkelelerden dış kulakların ve göz kapaklarının olmayışı ile ayırdedilirler. Bütün pullar gibi yılanlar da, vücudu üst üste binen pullarla kaplı ektotermik amniyot omurgalılardır. Çoğu yılan türü, ataları olan kertenkelerinkinden çok daha fazla eklemi olan bir kafatasına sahiptir. Bu yılanlara son derece hareketli çeneleriyle kendi kafasından daha büyük avları yutma imkanı verir. Dar vücutlarına uygun bir şekilde yerleşebilmesi için yılanların çift organları (böbrekler gibi) yan yana yerine biri diğerinin üstünde görünür ve çoğu bir tane işlevsel akciğere sahiptir. Bazı türler, kloakın her iki tarafında artakalan bir çift pençeyle birlikte pelvik kemere sahiptir. |
| lexicalization | tur: YILAN |
| lexicalization | tur: Yılanlar |
| lexicalization | tur: yılan |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | tur: kývrýk havai fiþek |
| lexicalization | tur: yýlan gibi kývrýlan þey |
| lexicalization | tur: yýlan takýmyýldýzý |
| lexicalization | tur: yýlan |
| Ukrainian | |
| has gloss | ukr: Змі́ї — підряд плазунів ряду лускатих. Близько чверті видів — отруйні. |
| lexicalization | ukr: змії |
| Urdu | |
| has gloss | urd: سانپ ایک رینگنے والا جانور ہے۔ جو جانوروں کی کلاس حشرات الارض (reptile) سے تعلق رکھتا ہے۔ |
| lexicalization | urd: سانپ |
| Uzbek | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | uzb: ilon |
| Vietnamese | |
| has gloss | vie: Rắn là động vật máu lạnh, bò sát - cùng lớp với các loài có vảy như thằn lằn, tắc kè - nhưng không có chân. |
| lexicalization | vie: Rắn |
| Volapük | |
| lexicalization | vol: snek |
| Võro | |
| has gloss | vro: Siug om pikkä kerega jalolda lihasüüjä ruumaja. Sivvu iho om katõt soomussidõga, täl olõ-iq silmälaudo ja välimäidsi kõrvo. |
| lexicalization | vro: Siug |
| Waray (Philippines) | |
| has gloss | war: An halas o dupóng usa ka reptilya han orden Squamata ngan ubos-orden Serpentes. |
| lexicalization | war: Halas |
| Kalmyk | |
| has gloss | xal: Моһа - ут аһурсн. |
| lexicalization | xal: Моһа |
| Classical Armenian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | xcl: օձ |
| Yiddish | |
| has gloss | yid: שלאנג (ברבים: "שלאנגען" אדער "שלענג") איז א קריכיקע חיה וואס שטאמט פון די יאשטשערקע סעריע. |
| lexicalization | yid: שלאנג |
| lexicalization | yid: שלענג |
| Yucatec Maya | |
| lexicalization | yua: kan |
| Yue Chinese | |
| has gloss | yue: 蛇（英文snake）係種動物，身長有鱗冇腳。西洋動物分類係爬蟲類，唐人傳統上歸佢入蟲一類。除咗南極洲之外，所有大陸都有蛇。 |
| lexicalization | yue: 蛇 |
| Isthmus Zapotec | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | zai: beendaʼ |
| Chinese | |
| has gloss | zho: 蛇是無足的爬蟲類動物的總稱，屬於有鱗目。正如所有爬蟲類一樣，蛇類全身佈滿鱗片。所有蛇類都是肉食性動物。目前全球共有3,000多種蛇類，包括體型最短小的細盲蛇科以至最長的蟒科及蚺科。為了配合蛇類窄長的身體，成對的內臟（如肺、腎）會在蛇體前後排列，而非左右互對。 |
| lexicalization | zho: 蛇亚目 |
| lexicalization | zho: 蛇 |
| Links | |
|---|---|
| member of | (noun) snakes Ophidia, Serpentes, suborder Ophidia, suborder Serpentes |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| similar | e/Snake |
| similar | e/simple/Snake |
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