| Information | |
|---|---|
| has gloss | (noun) the learned profession that is mastered by graduate training in a medical school and that is devoted to preventing or alleviating or curing diseases and injuries; "he studied medicine at Harvard" medicine, practice of medicine |
| has gloss | eng: Medicine is the art and science of healing. It encompasses a range of health care practices evolved to maintain and restore health by the prevention and treatment of illness. |
| has gloss | eng: Medicine is the science that deals with diseases (illnesses) in humans and animals, the best ways to prevent diseases, and the best ways to return to a healthy condition. |
| lexicalization | eng: medicine |
| lexicalization | eng: Medicin |
| lexicalization | eng: practice of medicine |
| subclass of | (noun) one of the three professions traditionally believed to require advanced learning and high principles learned profession |
| has subclass | (noun) the branch of medicine concerned with preventing disease; "the medical establishment doesn't profit from preventive medicine" preventive medicine |
| has subclass | (noun) the practice of medicine without the use of drugs; may involve herbal medicines or self-awareness or biofeedback or acupuncture alternative medicine |
| has subclass | (noun) the practice of medicine that combines traditional medicine with alternative medicine complementary medicine |
| Meaning | |
|---|---|
| Afrikaans | |
| has gloss | afr: Geneeskunde is die vakgebied toegespits op die bestudering van die sel-, weefsel- en orgaansisteme (fisies en chemies), sowel as die patologiese manifestasies (biochemie, histologie, hematologie, mikrobiologie...). Sekondêr (holistiese benaderings) - sielkunde en psigiatrie. Daar word gestreef na die herstelling van die mens na 'n gesonde toestand d.m.v. diagnose, prognose en voorkoming. |
| lexicalization | afr: geneeskunde |
| lexicalization | afr: Geneeskunde |
| lexicalization | afr: medisyne |
| Assyrian Neo-Aramaic | |
| has gloss | aii: ܐܣܝܘܬܐ ܝܘܠܦܢܐ ܐܘ ܐܘܡܢܘܬܐ ܕܝܨܦܐ ܕܚܘܠܡܢܐ ܘܐܣܝܐ ܟܘܪܗܢܐ ܦܪܝܫܐܝܬ ܕܒܢܝ̈ܢܫܐ܀ |
| lexicalization | aii: ܐܣܝܘܬܐ |
| Alabama | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | akz: aissi |
| lexicalization | akz: apofka |
| Arabic | |
| has gloss | ara: الطب، أي فن العلاج؛ هو العلم الذي يجمع خبرات الإنسانية في الاهتمام بالإنسان، وما يعتريه من اعتلال وأمراض وإصابات تنال من بدنه أو نفسيته أو المحيط الذي يعيش فيه، ويحاول ايجاد العلاج بشقيه الدوائي والجراحي وإجرائه على المريض. كما يتناول الطب الظروف التي تشجع على حدوث الأمراض وطرق تفاديها والوقاية منها، ومن جوانب هذا العلم الاهتمام بالظروف والأوضاع الصحية، ومحاولة التحسين منها. |
| lexicalization | ara: طب |
| Standard Arabic | |
| lexicalization | arb: الطب |
| lexicalization | arb: دواء |
| Aragonese | |
| has gloss | arg: Medezina (do latín medicina mederi que senifica curar, cudiar, medicar) ye la zienzia que tien por ocheto lo estudio das malotías, a suya causa, tratamiento, y aprebenzión. |
| lexicalization | arg: Medecina |
| lexicalization | arg: Medezina |
| Egyptian Arabic | |
| has gloss | arz: الطب دا هو علم العلاج. وهو شغله بيكون للحفاظ واستعادة الصحة عن طريق منع وعلاج الامراض. |
| lexicalization | arz: طب |
| Asturian | |
| has gloss | ast: Etimoloxía: Del llatín medicina (cudiar, guarir, alicar). |
| lexicalization | ast: Medicina |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ast: medicina |
| Aymara | |
| lexicalization | aym: Qulla |
| Azerbaijani | |
| has gloss | aze: Tibb - insan sağlamlığını qorumaq və mökkəmləndirmək üçün müxtəlif xəstəlikləri və patoloji vəziyyətləri öyrənən, insan orqanizmində normal və patoloji proseslərin tədqiqatı üzrə elmi və praktik fəaliyyət sahəsidir. |
| lexicalization | aze: Tibb |
| Bashkir | |
| has gloss | bak: Медицина (лат. ars medicina - «дауалау сәнғәте») — Һаулыҡты һаҡлауға, ауырыуҙарҙан һаҡланыуға, дауалауға йүнәлтелгән фән һәм практик эшмәкәрлек системаһы; төрлө ауырыуҙар, уларҙы булдырмау һәм дауалау юлдары тураһындағы ғилемдәр йыйылмаһы. |
| lexicalization | bak: Медицина |
| Bambara | |
| has gloss | bam: Dɔkɔtɔrɔya (tubabukan: medecine) ye baara ye munkɔsɔn ka hadamaden ka kɛnɛya sabati ani ka banban ni kalan sira, banaɲaɲini ani banabagatow furakɛli. A lajɛlen inafɔ ɲɛdɔn-baara ani dɔnni. Tubabukan medecine jumera Latin na ars medicina min kɔrɔ furakɛli ɲɛdɔn-baara. Taabolokura dɔgɔtɔrɔya sinsinen kɛnɛya dɔnni kan ani ɲanama-dɔgɔtɔrɔya, klinik dɔgɔtɔrɔya, farali ani ɲinini. Nin bɛɛ kun ye walasa ka hadamadenw ka banaw ani jogidaw furakɛ hakili-sigi kɔnɔ. |
| lexicalization | bam: Dɔkɔtɔrɔya |
| Bavarian | |
| lexicalization | bar: medizin |
| Belarusian | |
| has gloss | bel: Мэдыцы́на — вобласьць навуковай і практычнай дзейнасьці па дасьледаваньні нармалёвых і паталягічных працэсаў у арганізме чалавека, розных захворваньняў і паталягічных станаў, па захаваньню і ўмацаваньню здароўя людзей. |
| has gloss | bel: Медыцына (ад — мастацтва вылечвання), галіна навуковай і практычнай дзейнасці па даследванні нармальных і паталагічных працэсаў у арганізме чалавека, разнастайных захворванняў і паталагічных станаў, па захаванню і ўмацаванню здароўя людзей. |
| lexicalization | bel: Медыцына |
| lexicalization | bel: Мэдыцына |
| Bengali | |
| has gloss | ben: ঔষধ |
| lexicalization | ben: ঔষধ |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ben: ওষুধ |
| Bosnian | |
| lexicalization | bos: Medicina |
| Breton | |
| has gloss | bre: Ar medisinerezh , pe ar vezegiezh, a zo ur skiant, un arz hag un teknik- hag eo bet gwelet evel un arz ivez hag a zo e bal studiañ korf an den hag e vont-endro evit ma vo miret pe adroet ar yeched dar glañvourien. Ur ger all a vez implijet gant lod : ar vezegiezh (eus mezeg, ur ger a gaver e krennvrezhoneg) hag e teu eus al latin medicus moarvat. |
| lexicalization | bre: Medisinerezh |
| lexicalization | bre: Mezegiezh |
| lexicalization | bre: mezegiezh |
| lexicalization | bre: medisinerezh |
| Bulgarian | |
| has gloss | bul: Медицината (от лат. medicus — „лечител“) е науката за диагностициране, лечение и предотвратяване на болести и наранявания. Тя е едновременно наука за системите на човешкия организъм, заболяванията и тяхното лечение, прилагането на това знание; още и създаването на лекарства и технологии. Изучаването на разнообразието, устройството и начина на живот на организмите от биологията води до възникване на специални и приложни клонове като медицината. |
| lexicalization | bul: медицина |
| Catalan | |
| has gloss | cat: La medicina és la branca de les ciències de la salut que socupa del diagnòstic i del tractament de les malalties per tal de mantenir o restablir la salut humana i també destablir un pronòstic en cas de malaltia. En un sentit ampli, abasta la ciència i la prevenció i guariment de les malalties humanes. De tota manera, hi ha teràpies i tècniques relacionades amb la salut que no se solen considerar estrictament com a medicina (per exemple, la fisioteràpia, la teràpia ocupacional, la infermeria i podologia), ja que en aquest cas es tracta de disciplines consolidades dins de les ciències de la salut. |
| lexicalization | cat: Medicina |
| Cebuano | |
| lexicalization | ceb: Medisina |
| Czech | |
| has gloss | ces: Lékařství nebo medicína (z lat. ars medicina, umění léčit) je věda o zdraví, stavech a chorobných procesech člověka, o způsobech léčení a předcházení nemocem. Úkolem tohoto vědního oboru je chránit a zlepšovat zdraví lidí. Úzce navazuje na biologii. Opírá se o poznatky biologie, chemie, fyziky a stále více se prosazuje také informatika. |
| lexicalization | ces: lékařství |
| lexicalization | ces: Lékařství |
| Chuvash | |
| has gloss | chv: Медицина, — çын организмĕнче пулса иртекен чипер, е патологиллĕ пулăмсене, тĕрлĕ чирсене тĕпчекен, çынсен сывлăхне упраса çирĕплетекен ăслăх, ăслăхлă е практикăллă ĕçсем. |
| lexicalization | chv: медицина |
| Central Kurdish | |
| lexicalization | ckb: دهرمان |
| Mandarin Chinese | |
| lexicalization | cmn: 医学 |
| lexicalization | cmn: 方剂学 |
| lexicalization | cmn: 方劑學 |
| lexicalization | cmn: 醫學 |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | cmn: yixue |
| lexicalization | cmn: yào ji |
| lexicalization | cmn: yī yao |
| lexicalization | cmn: yīxué |
| lexicalization | cmn: 医药 |
| lexicalization | cmn: 药剂 |
| lexicalization | cmn: 藥劑 |
| lexicalization | cmn: 醫藥 |
| Cornish | |
| lexicalization | cor: Medhygneth |
| Corsican | |
| has gloss | cos: A medicina hè una scenza, è una tennica chì ha per oggettu u studiu di u corpu umanu, di u so funzionamentu, è di a cunservazione di a salute. Applicata à l'animali, a medicina hè detta medicina veterinaria. |
| lexicalization | cos: Medicina |
| Kashubian | |
| has gloss | csb: Medicëna je ùczbą jakô òbjimô cawnotã wiedzbë ò zdrowim ë chòroscach, jich lékarzenim ë zapòbieganim. |
| lexicalization | csb: Medicëna |
| Welsh | |
| has gloss | cym: Y gangen o wyddor iechyd sy'n ymdrin â chynnal iechyd dynol a thriniaeth clefydau ac anafiadau yw meddygaeth. |
| lexicalization | cym: meddygaeth |
| lexicalization | cym: meddyginiaeth |
| Danish | |
| has gloss | dan: Man opdeler lægevidenskaben i to. # Den humane medicin til mennesker. # Den veterinære medicin til dyr. |
| lexicalization | dan: lægevidenskab |
| lexicalization | dan: Lægevidenskab |
| lexicalization | dan: medicin |
| German | |
| has gloss | deu: Die Medizin (von lateinisch , „Heilkunst“, auch „Heilkunde“) ist die Lehre von der Vorbeugung, Erkennung und Behandlung von Krankheiten und Verletzungen bei Menschen und Tieren. Sie wird von Ärzten, von den Angehörigen weiterer anerkannter Heilberufe, und von anderen Therapeuten, wie etwa traditionellen Heilern oder den in Deutschland zugelassenen Heilpraktikern ausgeübt mit dem Ziel, die Gesundheit der Patienten wiederherzustellen oder zu erhalten. Zum Bereich der Medizin gehören neben der Humanmedizin (siehe auch Medizinische Fakultät) die Veterinärmedizin (Tierheilkunde/Tiermedizin), in einem weiteren Verständnis auch die Phytomedizin (Bekämpfung von Pflanzenkrankheiten und Schädlingen). In diesem umfassenden Sinn ist Medizin die Lehre vom gesunden und kranken Lebewesen. |
| lexicalization | deu: Medizin |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | deu: Humanmedizin |
| Modern Greek (1453-) | |
| has gloss | ell: Ιατρική είναι η επιστήμη που ασχολείται με την έρευνα και την εφαρμογή μεθόδων και τεχνικών για την πρόληψη, τη διάγνωση και τη θεραπεία των ασθενειών του ανθρώπου. Θεωρείται μια από τις αρχαιότερες των πρακτικών επιστημών, έχοντας τις πρώτες της εφαρμογές στις απαρχές της ίδιας της ανθρώπινης κοινωνίας. |
| lexicalization | ell: ιατρική |
| lexicalization | ell: Ιατρική |
| lexicalization | ell: φάρμακο |
| Esperanto | |
| has gloss | epo: La Medicino estas la scienco kaj arto pri sano kaj la manko de ĝi (malsano). |
| lexicalization | epo: medicino |
| lexicalization | epo: Medicino |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | epo: kuracarto |
| lexicalization | epo: medicinaĵo |
| Estonian | |
| has gloss | est: Meditsiin (ladina keeles ars medicina arstimiskunst) ehk arstiteadus ehk humaanmeditsiin on rakendusbioloogia haru, mis uurib ja tegeleb inimese tervise kaitse ja tugevdamisega, haiguste, nende diagnoosimise, profülaktika ja ravi ning eluea pikendamisega. |
| lexicalization | est: Meditsiin |
| Basque | |
| has gloss | eus: Medikuntza gaixotasunak ezagutu, hauen prebentzioa egin eta sendatzea helburu duen jarduera tekniko eta zientifikoen zientziari deritzo. |
| lexicalization | eus: medikuntza |
| lexicalization | eus: Medikuntza |
| Ewe | |
| lexicalization | ewe: atike |
| Extremaduran | |
| has gloss | ext: La Medecina (Del latín medicina, cural) eh la cencia que socupael ehtuyu lah malotiah del cuerpu umanu, la su causa, el su tratamientu y la su prevención. |
| lexicalization | ext: Medecina |
| Faroese | |
| has gloss | fao: Læknafrøði er læran um menniskjakroppin og greining, forðing og leking av sjúkum og eisini ymiskum skaðum, sum menniskjað kann koma út fyri. |
| lexicalization | fao: Læknafrøði |
| Persian | |
| has gloss | fas: پزشکی شاخهای از علوم سلامت است. هدف پزشکی حفظ و ارتقاء تندرسی، درمان بیماریها و بازتوانی آسیب دیدگان ( مانند فیزیوتراپی افراد فلج) می باشد. این هدف با شناخت بیماریها، تشخیص و درمان و جلوگیری از بروز آنها به انجام میرسد. |
| lexicalization | fas: پزشکی |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | fas: طب |
| Finnish | |
| has gloss | fin: Lääketiede tarkoittaa suppeassa merkityksessä terveyden ylläpitämiseen ja palauttamiseen sekä sairauksien ehkäisemiseen ja hoitoon kohdistuvaa tiedettä. Laajassa merkityksessä lääketiede sisältää myös näihin päämääriin tähtäävät käytännön toimet eli lääkinnän. Lääketieteessä pyritään ymmärtämään, kehittämään ja soveltamaan tapoja, joilla ihmisen tai eläimen terveyttä voidaan vaalia ja parantaa. |
| lexicalization | fin: Lääketiede |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | fin: rohto |
| French | |
| has gloss | fra: La médecine (du latin medicus, « qui guérit ») est la science et la pratique (lart) étudiant lorganisation du corps humain (anatomie), son fonctionnement normal (physiologie), et cherchant à restaurer la santé par le traitement (thérapie) et la prévention (prophylaxie) des pathologies. |
| lexicalization | fra: médecine |
| lexicalization | fra: Medecine |
| lexicalization | fra: Médecine |
| lexicalization | fra: médicament |
| Western Frisian | |
| has gloss | fry: Genêskunde is de wittenskip dy't him dwaande hâld mei de aard en oarsaak fan syktes en de middelen om dy syktes te genêzen. Derneist sjocht men yn dat it foarkommen fan syktes hieltyd wichtiger wurdt en de genêskunde hâldt him hjoeddeisk dêrom ek in soad dwaande mei previnsje. |
| lexicalization | fry: genêskunde |
| Friulian | |
| has gloss | fur: Cun midisine, inte lenghe furlane, si intindin svariâts concets leâts fra lôr: # La midisine come sostance curative; # Il complès des dissiplinis sientifichis che, studiant la fisiologjie e lis patologjiis, si ocupin de salût de int o dai animâls. # La pratiche professionâl de art mediche da part di une persone (miedi) che al à otignût un titul academic ricognossût legalmentri; # Il studi e la prevenzion di patologjiis leadis a un particolâr contest sociâl (midisine dal lavôr, midisine da lis comunitâts, midisine sportive, midisine spaziâl) # L'aplicazion da lis cognossincis medichis a particolârs cjamps no diretementri leâts a la salût di individuis o comunitâts (midisine legâl) # La pratiche di dissiplinis di cure alternativis, no ricognossudis uficialmentri, viôt midisine alternative; |
| lexicalization | fur: midisine |
| Gaelic | |
| lexicalization | gla: eòlas-leigheas |
| lexicalization | gla: leigheas |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | gla: eòlas-leighis |
| Irish | |
| has gloss | gle: Is éard is míochaine nó leigheas ná an eolaíocht a bhaineann le haire don chorp agus don aigne, agus an freastal a thugann dochtúirí leighis. Is mór é a réimse, agus baineann líon mór saineolaíochtaí leis - na trí réimse is ginearálta ná máinliacht, míochaine chliniciúil agus taighde míochaine. |
| lexicalization | gle: míochaine |
| lexicalization | gle: Míocháine |
| Galician | |
| has gloss | glg: A Medicina é a área do coñecemento humano ligada á manutención e restauración da saúde. É, nun sentido amplo, a ciencia e a práctica da prevención e da cura das doenzas humanas. É a área de actuación do profesional formado nunha faculdade de medicina. |
| lexicalization | glg: medicina |
| lexicalization | glg: Mediciña |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | glg: menciña |
| lexicalization | glg: medicamento |
| Manx | |
| has gloss | glv: She schlei as obbyr lheihys eh lheeys. T’eh goaill stiagh ymmodee aghtyn as aaseyn son beaghey slaynt as cur eh erash, trooid shaghey, lhiettal as castey çhingys. |
| lexicalization | glv: lheeys |
| Guarani | |
| lexicalization | grn: Ñepohãno |
| Alemannic | |
| has gloss | gsw: D’Medizin (v. lat. ars medicina „Heilkunscht“; au Heilkund) befasst sich mit dr Gsundheit und mit dr Vorbeugig (Prophylaxe), Erkennig (Diagnostik) und Behandlig (Therapie, Linderig, Heilig) von körperlige (physische) und seelische (psychische) Erkrankige und Unfallschäde sowie mit Zügig, Schwangerschaft, Geburt und Tod. Konventionelli und alternativi Medizin Mä unterscheidet zwüsche dr konventionelle und dr alternative Medizin. Die konventionelli Medizin basiert uf wüsseschaftlige Prinzipie und wird an Universitete unterrichtet und siini Praktiker wärde staatlig brüeft und lizensiert. Ihri Methode, au wenn si nit immer ganz verstande wärde, understönde Kriterie und müesse uf ihri Ergäbnis hi statistisch für ä Patient positiv si. Die konventionelli Medizin bedont physische Mittel und vernochlässigt hüfig die psychischi Komponänte vom Chranksii und Gsundwärde. |
| lexicalization | gsw: Medizin |
| Hakka Chinese | |
| lexicalization | hak: Yî-ho̍k |
| Haitian | |
| has gloss | hat: Medsin se yon syans ak yon teknik ki etidye : * fonksyònman kò moun * konsèvasyon ak retablisman lasante * |
| lexicalization | hat: Medsin |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | hat: medsin |
| Serbo-Croatian | |
| has gloss | hbs: Medicina (lat. ars medicina umetnost lečenja) bavi se dijagnostikom, preventivom i terapijom fizičke i psihičke bolesti čoveka. Medicina označava i nauku bolesti i praktičnu primenu. |
| lexicalization | hbs: medicina |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | hbs: lek |
| lexicalization | hbs: lijek |
| lexicalization | hbs: лек |
| lexicalization | hbs: лијек |
| Hebrew | |
| has gloss | heb: רפואה היא מדע העוסק בחקר אבחון וטיפול במחלות ובניסיון לשיפור הבריאות. הרפואה מתבססת על השגיהם של מדעי הטבע ומדעי הרוח ומתקדמת במקביל להם. במרוצת התפתחותה התפצלה הרפואה לענפים מרובים, לפי קריטריונים שונים: מבחינים בין רפואה פנימית, רפואת עיניים, אף אוזן וגרון וכו, ולפי התחומים החברתיים - רפואה צבאית, רפואה משפטית, רפואה תעשייתית, רפואת בית חולים וכו. |
| lexicalization | heb: רפואה |
| lexicalization | heb: תרופה |
| Hindi | |
| has gloss | hin: आयुर्विज्ञान, विज्ञान की वह शाखा है जिसका संबंध मानव शरीर को निरोग रखने, रोग हो जाने पर रोग से मुक्त करने अथवा उसका शमन करने तथा आयु बढ़ाने से है। |
| lexicalization | hin: आयुर्विज्ञान |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | hin: ORaXI |
| Croatian | |
| has gloss | hrv: Medicina (lat. ars medica - umijeće liječenja; grč. iatriké téhne - tehnika liječenja) je grana ljudske djelatnosti kojoj je cilj liječenje i rehabilitacija bolesnih i čuvanje i unaprijeđenje zdravlja zdravih ljudi. U širem smislu ona se bavi svim živim bićima. U užem smislu je predmet medicinskih istraživanja čovjek pa govorimo o humanoj medicini, no razlikujemo i veterinarsku medicinu (životinje) odnosno fitopatologiju (biljke). |
| lexicalization | hrv: medicina |
| lexicalization | hrv: lijek |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | hrv: ljekarija |
| Upper Sorbian | |
| lexicalization | hsb: Medicina |
| Hungarian | |
| has gloss | hun: Az orvostudomány célja az egészség fenntartása vagy éppen visszaállítása betegség vagy sérülés után. A test szerkezetével, működésével; a betegségek leírásával és az alkalmazott terápiákkal foglalkozik. Nem olyan absztrakt tudomány, mint a fizika vagy a kémia, hanem sok ezer éves tapasztalat, kísérlet és próbálkozás sűrített eredménye. |
| lexicalization | hun: Orvostudomány |
| Armenian | |
| lexicalization | hye: Բժշկություն |
| lexicalization | hye: բժշկություն |
| lexicalization | hye: դեղ |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | hye: դեղամիջոց |
| lexicalization | hye: բժշկագիտություն |
| Ido | |
| has gloss | ido: Medicino esas cienco, arto e tekniko do objekto esas amba studio di homala korpo e lia funcionado, tale konservar e risanigar. |
| lexicalization | ido: Medicino |
| Inuktitut | |
| has gloss | iku: ᑖᒃᑎ ᑖᒃᑎ ᕿᑦᔨᕆᐊᕆᕚ ᐋᓐᓂᐊᕐᕕᒃ ᓯᖅᑭᑎᖅᑐᖅ ᐱᖄᖅᐳᖅ ᐃᑎᐊᔪᑦ. |
| lexicalization | iku: ᑖᒃᑎ/taakti |
| Interlingue | |
| lexicalization | ile: Medicina |
| Iloko | |
| lexicalization | ilo: Medisina |
| Interlingua (International Auxiliary Language Association) | |
| has gloss | ina: Le medicina ([me-di-tsí-na]) es le scientia de curar le corpore o mente malade. Le carga de medico es mantener le valetude. Isto include le arte o scientia de diagnosticar o evitar maladias. |
| lexicalization | ina: Medicina |
| Indonesian | |
| has gloss | ind: Kedokteran (Inggris: medicine) adalah suatu ilmu dan seni yang mempelajari tentang penyakit dan cara-cara penyembuhannya. Ilmu kedokteran adalah cabang ilmu kesehatan yang mempelajari tentang cara mempertahankan kesehatan manusia dan mengembalikan manusia pada keadaan sehat dengan memberikan pengobatan pada penyakit dan cedera. Ilmu ini meliputi pengetahuan tentang sistem tubuh manusia dan penyakit serta pengobatannya, dan penerapan dari pengetahuan tersebut. |
| lexicalization | ind: kedokteran |
| lexicalization | ind: obat |
| Icelandic | |
| has gloss | isl: Læknisfræði er sú fræðigrein sem fjallar um lækningar og viðbrögð við sjúkdómum. Í víðum skilningi orðsins eru nokkrar starfsstéttir sem starfa að lækningum, svo sem læknar, hjúkrunarfræðingar, lyfjafræðingar og sjúkraþjálfar. Oft er orðið þó notað til að fjalla sérstaklega um þann þátt lækninga sem er á herðum lækna. |
| lexicalization | isl: læknisfræði |
| lexicalization | isl: lyf |
| Italian | |
| has gloss | ita: La medicina è l'insieme delle discipline scientifiche che si occupano della salute di persone o animali, in particolare riguardo alla definizione, alla prevenzione e alla cura delle malattie, e in collegamento con altre discipline quali ad esempio la biologia, la chimica, la fisiologia, e incluse le applicazioni della scienza medica in altri ambiti, come ad esempio la medicina legale o la medicina forense. |
| lexicalization | ita: medicina |
| lexicalization | ita: Medicina |
| Javanese | |
| has gloss | jav: Kedhokteran (Inggris: medicine) iku sawijining èlmu lan seni sing nyinaoni panyakit lan cara-cara ngobati. Èlmu kedhokteran iku cabang èlmu kasehatan sing nyinaoni cara njaga kasehatan manungsa lan mbalèkaké manungsa marang kahanan sehat kanthi mènèhi pangobatan marang panyakit lan cidera. Èlmu iki nyakup kawruh ngenani sistem awak manungsa lan panyakit sarta pangobatané, lan panerapan saka kawruh kasebut. |
| lexicalization | jav: Kedhokteran |
| Japanese | |
| has gloss | jpn: 医学（いがく）とは、生体の構造や生理機能についての探求や、疾病の性状、原因について調査し、その診断、治療、検査、予防等についての研究診療を行う学問。 |
| lexicalization | jpn: 医学 |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | jpn: igaku |
| lexicalization | jpn: いがく |
| Kara-Kalpak | |
| has gloss | kaa: Meditsina adamlarda ushırasatugın kesellikler, keselliklerdin aldın alıw usılları ham den-sawlıqtı qayta tiklewdin en' jaqsı jolları menen baylanıslı ilim. |
| lexicalization | kaa: Meditsina |
| Kamba (Kenya) | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | kam: daawa |
| Georgian | |
| has gloss | kat: მედიცინა არის მეცნიერებისა და პრაქტიკული საქმიანობის დარგი, რომელიც მიმართულია ადამიანთა ჯანმრთელობის დაცვის, დაავადებების თავიდან აცილებისა და მკურნალობის, სიცოცხლის გახანგრძლივებისაკენ. საუკუნეების განმავლობაში ადამიანთა გამოცდილებით დაგროვდა სამკურნალო საშუალებები და მეთოდები, რომლებიც შემონახულ იქნა, მათ შორის ხალხურ მედიცინაში და რომლებიც მოგვიანებით მეცნიერული მედიცინის ნაწილი გახდა. |
| lexicalization | kat: მედიცინა |
| lexicalization | kat: წამალი |
| Gikuyu | |
| lexicalization | kik: Medicine |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | kik: ndawa |
| Kirghiz | |
| lexicalization | kir: Медицина |
| Northern Kurdish | |
| lexicalization | kmr: tib |
| Korean | |
| has gloss | kor: 의학(醫學)은 인간의 신체와 신체 내부의 일반적인 조건 생리학,건강을 유지시키는 방법 예방학, 비정상적인 조건 병리학, 마지막으로 치료를 연구하는 과학이다. 서양언어에서 의학을 뜻하는 medicine이라는 단어는 라틴어에서 치료하는~이라는 뜻의 medicus에서 유래한다. 서양에서 시작된 과학적 방법론에 입각한 의학이 오늘날 의학의 중추를 이루고 있다. |
| lexicalization | kor: 의학 |
| lexicalization | kor: 약 |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | kor: 내복약 |
| Kurdish | |
| lexicalization | kur: Bijîşkî |
| lexicalization | kur: Dermanzanîn |
| Ladino | |
| has gloss | lad: Nota: Este artíkulo se refiere a la práktika de la medisina. Para sustansias ke sirven para tratar a los pasientes ver fármako o medikamento. |
| lexicalization | lad: Medisina |
| Lao | |
| has gloss | lao: ຄວາມຫມາຍ ແພດສາດເປັນສາຂາໜຶ່ງຂອງ ວິທະຍາສາດສຸຂະພາບ ທີ່ສຶກສາ ກ່ຽວກັບ ການດູແລສຸຂະພາບ ແລະ ການຮັກສາ ການແພດ ແມ່ນ ຂະແຫນງອາຊີບ ທີ່ຕ້ອງໃຊ້ຄວາມຮູ້ ແລະ ທັກສະຍົກສູງ ແພດສາດເປັນສາດບູຮານທີ່ມີຄວາມສຳຄັນ ຜູ້ປະກອບອາຊີບ ທາງການແພດມັກໄດ້ຮັບ ຄວາມເຊື່ອຖືໃນສັງຄົມ ແພດສາດມີສາດອື່ນໆອີກຫລາຍ ເຊ່ນ ອາຍຸຮະກັມ ສັນລະຍະກັມ ສັນລະຍະກັມກະດູກ ສູຕິກັມ ຮັງສີວິດຍາ ແລະ ອື່ນໆອີກຫລາຍ ແລະໃນແຕ່ລະສາຂາກໍຍັງແບ່ງຍ່ອຍລງໄປອີກ |
| lexicalization | lao: ແພດສາດ |
| lexicalization | lao: ຢາ |
| Latin | |
| has gloss | lat: Medicina est ars curandi mala corporis et mentis. Officium medici est valetudinem tueri. |
| lexicalization | lat: medicina |
| Latvian | |
| has gloss | lav: Medicīna ir zinātnisku atziņu sistēma un praktiska darbība cilvēka veselības saglabāšanai. Pēc būtības medicīna ir veselības zinātnes nozare. Tajā tiek pētīts cilvēka organisms, tā uzbūve, funkcijas, bet galvenokārt slimības. Medicīnas mērķis ir noteikt slimību izcelsmi, norisi, kā arī diagnostika, ārstēšana un profilakse. |
| lexicalization | lav: Medicina |
| lexicalization | lav: Medicīna |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | lav: ārstniecība |
| Limburgan | |
| has gloss | lim: Genaeskónde is e vakgebeed dat zich rich op t functionere van de cel, van wiefsel, van organe en orgaansysteime en de invlood die krenkdes of afwiekinge hievan höbbe op t mènsjelike functionere, zowaal fysiek as psychisch. In de genaeskónde weurd gesjtreifd nao t hersjtille van de gezonde toesjtand, t verzachte van symptome of de preventie van (ergere) pathologie. Luui die zich bekwaamd höbbe in dit vakgebeed weure arts genump. |
| lexicalization | lim: genaeskónde |
| Lithuanian | |
| has gloss | lit: Medėcėna - muokslos, katros tėr žmuoniū sveikata. |
| has gloss | lit: Medicina – sveikatos saugojimo ir gydymo mokslas. Lygį lemia ekonominė ir socialinė šalies santvarka, gamtos ir technikos mokslų, kultūros laimėjimai. Medicina yra sritis padedanti užkirsti kelią ligai, ją diagnozuoti ir gydyti. |
| lexicalization | lit: medicina |
| lexicalization | lit: Medėcėna |
| Letzeburgesch | |
| has gloss | ltz: D'Medezin (v. lat.: ars medicina, Heelkonscht), befaasst sech mat der Gesondheet a mat der Virbeugung (Prophylaxe), Erkennung (Diagnostik), Behandlung (Therapie) an Heelung vu kierperlechen a séilesche Krankheeten. |
| lexicalization | ltz: medezin |
| Luyia | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | luy: kamalesi |
| Malayalam | |
| lexicalization | mal: വൈദ്യം |
| lexicalization | mal: വൈദ്യശാസ്ത്രം |
| Marathi | |
| lexicalization | mar: वैद्यकशास्त्र |
| lexicalization | mar: औषद |
| Meru | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | mer: ndawa |
| Macedonian | |
| has gloss | mkd: Медицина е праксата на одржување и реставрација на човековото здравје преку проучување, дијагноза и третман на пациенти со цел да се избегне нивната смрт, што е и најголемата грижа на дисциплината. Традиционално е сметана и за уметност и за наука: терминот потекнува од латинските зборови ars medicina со значење уметноста на лечењето. Додека здравствената наука, биомедицината, клиничката медицина, хирургијата и истражувањето заедно ги градат темелите на модерната медицина, успешниот однос личен однос меѓу практичарот на медицина и пациентот за олеснување на конкретното мачење, кое е резултат на болест и повреда, продолжува да ја бара постојаната примена на човечки емоции и сочувство. |
| lexicalization | mkd: медицина |
| lexicalization | mkd: лек |
| Maltese | |
| has gloss | mlt: Mediċina hija l-fergħa tax-xjenza li tirrigwarda s-saħħa tal- bniedem u li tieħu ħsieb il-manteniment jew il-fejqan tagħha mill-mard. Hija xjenza li tinkludi l-għarfien tas-sistemi tal-ġisem, tal-mard li jaħkmuh u t-trattament tagħhom kif ukoll il-prattika applikata ta' dan l-għerf. |
| lexicalization | mlt: Mediċina |
| Mongolian | |
| has gloss | mon: Анагаах ухаан нь хүн болон бусад амьтныг өвчнөөс сэргийлэх, эрүүл мэндийг хамгаалах, эмчлэн эдгээх тухай судалдаг шинжлэх ухаан юм. |
| lexicalization | mon: Анагаах ухаан |
| Malay (macrolanguage) | |
| has gloss | msa: Perubatan merupakan salah satu cabang sains hayat berkenaan menjaga dan mengekalkan kesihatan dan rasa sihat (wellness). Dengan kata lain, perubatan ialah sains untuk mencegah dan menyembuhkan penyakit. Walaubagaimanapun, istilah ini lebih banyak digunakan untuk perkara yang berkaitan doktor dan doktor bedah. |
| lexicalization | msa: Perubatan |
| Mirandese | |
| has gloss | mwl: La medecina ye ua de las árias de l coincimiento houmano lhigada a la manutençon i restouraçon de la salude. Eilha trabalha, nun sentido amplo, cula prebençon i cura de las malinas houmanas nun cuntesto médico. Ye la ária de atuaçon de l porfessional formado an ua Faculdade de medecina. |
| lexicalization | mwl: Medecina |
| Burmese | |
| lexicalization | mya: ဆေးပညာ |
| Nahuatl languages | |
| has gloss | nah: Ticiyōtl In ipan 1714 xihuitl, tlamatini in itoca David Gabriel Fahrenheit quinextia totoniliztamachihualoni. |
| lexicalization | nah: Ticiyōtl |
| lexicalization | nah: Tīciyōtl |
| Min Nan Chinese | |
| has gloss | nan: I-ha̍k (Hàn-jī: 醫學) sī oē-seng kho-ha̍k ê 1 mn̂g ha̍k-būn, mā sī ha̍k-būn ê lîm-chhn̂g èng-iōng. I-ha̍k koan-hē tio̍h lâng ê kiān-khong kap lâng ê pēⁿ. In-ūi i-ha̍k kap hiān-tāi se-iûⁿ kho-ha̍k ū bi̍t-chhiat ê koan-hē, i-ha̍k tiāⁿ-tiāⁿ chí se-i-ha̍k. Chóng--sī, tī Tang-a-chiu ê chi̍t-koá kok-ka, i-ha̍k ū-sî mā pau-koat hiān-tāi hàn-i-ha̍k. I-ha̍k mā tiāⁿ-tiāⁿ iōng lâi chí i-seng chò ê tāi-chì. I-ha̍k mā sī hiān-tāi siā-hoē ê 1 ê chè-tō·; che tùi chin chē kok-ka koán-lí i-liâu ē-tit liáu-kái. |
| lexicalization | nan: i-ha̍k |
| Neapolitan | |
| has gloss | nap: A Mmericina è a scienzia ca se occupra d''a salute e lommo. |
| lexicalization | nap: Mericina |
| lexicalization | nap: 'mmericìna |
| Navaho | |
| lexicalization | nav: azee' |
| Classical Nahuatl | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | nci: pahtli |
| Low German | |
| has gloss | nds: ---- Medizin is de Wetenschop vun den Minsch, sien Weehdeeg, Leeden un de Sundheet. Medizin ward ok to de Saaken seggt, de een sluckt, dat dat Wehdog weggeiht, so as Pillens. |
| has gloss | nds: Geneeskunde is ne wettenschop dee-t zich bezighöldt met t onderzeuk noar, en het veurkommen en behandeln van zeektes, andoeningen of afwiekingen bi'j mens en dier. Leu dee-t zich bekwoamd hebt in dit vak, en ne studie geneeskunde (ok wal studie medicienn eneumd) af-erond hebt, wodt dokters, artsen, geneesheern of medies specialist eneumd. |
| lexicalization | nds: geneeskunde |
| lexicalization | nds: Medizin |
| Nepali | |
| has gloss | nep: चिकित्साशास्त्र स्वास्थ्य विज्ञानको एक शाखा तथा सार्वजनिक जीवन को क्षेत्र हो| यस क्षेत्रको काम मानव स्वास्थ्य उकास्ने तथ छहिएमा त्येसको उपचार गर्ने हो| त्येसो गर्न क्रममा अध्ययन, डायग्नोसिस र उपचार गरिन्छ| यो क्षेत्र मानव शरीरको ज्ञान तथा त्यसको प्रयोग, दुवैलाइ समेट्दछ| |
| lexicalization | nep: चिकित्साशास्त्र |
| Nepal Bhasa | |
| has gloss | new: वासः धाःगु ल्वे दुम्ह वा उसाँय् मदुम्ह मनुयात बीगु छगू प्रकारया फर्मुलेसन ख। |
| lexicalization | new: वास |
| lexicalization | new: वासः |
| Dutch | |
| has gloss | nld: Geneeskunde is het interdisciplinaire vakgebied dat zich richt op de invloed die ziektes of afwijkingen hebben op het menselijk functioneren, zowel fysiek als psychisch, met als doel het herstellen van de gezonde toestand, het verzachten van symptomen of het voorkomen (preventie) van (ergere) pathologie. Mensen die bekwaam zijn in dit vak worden arts of geneesheer genoemd. De medische wetenschap is het geheel aan kennis op medisch, farmacologisch en biologisch terrein dat de geneeskunde mogelijk maakt. |
| lexicalization | nld: geneeskunde |
| lexicalization | nld: medicijnen |
| lexicalization | nld: artsenij |
| Norwegian Nynorsk | |
| has gloss | nno: Medisin er eit omgrep ein kan forstå på to ulike måtar. Det viser til vitskapen og yrket til legar, og til lækjemiddel eller medikament. |
| lexicalization | nno: Medisin |
| Norwegian | |
| has gloss | nor: Medisin er et begrep med to grunnleggende betydninger. Det refererer til legevitenskap eller legekunst og til legemiddel eller medikament. |
| lexicalization | nor: Medisin |
| Novial | |
| lexicalization | nov: medisine |
| Occitan (post 1500) | |
| has gloss | oci: La medecina es una sciéncia de la santat e lo sector de la vida publica concernit per la mantenença o la restauracion de la santat umana, per lestudi, lo diagnostic, lo tractament e la prevencion possibla de las malautiás. Es tanben un "airal de coneissença" - una sciéncia del còs uman, de sos organs, de sas malautiás e de lor tractament - e una practica aplicada daquel saber. |
| lexicalization | oci: medecina |
| Ossetian | |
| has gloss | oss: Медицинæ (арæзт у латинаг ныхасæй medicus «хосгæнæг, дзæбæхгæнæг»), у зонадон æмæ практикон къабаз, здæхт у æнæниздзинад бахъахъхъæнын æмæ фидар кæнынмæ, рагфæдзæхстмæ æмæ низтæ хос кæнынмæ. |
| lexicalization | oss: Медицинæ |
| Kapampangan | |
| lexicalization | pam: Medicine |
| Iranian Persian | |
| lexicalization | pes: طب |
| lexicalization | pes: پزشکی |
| Polish | |
| has gloss | pol: Medycyna (łac. medicina „sztuka lekarska”) – nauka empiryczna (oparta na doświadczeniu) obejmująca całość wiedzy o zdrowiu i chorobach człowieka oraz sposobach im zapobiegania oraz ich leczenia . Za ojca medycyny uważa się Hipokratesa, a nowożytnej Paracelsusa. Ostatnio wprowadza się zasady medycyny opartej na faktach. |
| lexicalization | pol: lecznictwo |
| lexicalization | pol: Medycyna |
| lexicalization | pol: medycyna |
| lexicalization | pol: lekarstwo |
| lexicalization | pol: medykament |
| lexicalization | pol: lek |
| Portuguese | |
| has gloss | por: A incisão é geralmente realizada por um médico cirurgião, seu objetivo é permitir o acesso a área a ser operada. Usam-se lâminas 1, 2, 3. 4, e assim em diante, dependendo da região a ser operada. É também conhecida como Cesura, ultrapassa, sem danificar os tecidos, a derme, epiderme, e hipoderme da pele. |
| has gloss | por: A medicina é uma das áreas do conhecimento humano ligada à manutenção e restauração da saúde. Ela trabalha, num sentido amplo, com a prevenção e cura das doenças humanas num contexto médico. É a área de atuação do profissional formado em uma Faculdade de Medicina. |
| lexicalization | por: medicina |
| lexicalization | por: Incisão |
| lexicalization | por: Medicina |
| lexicalization | por: prática da medicina |
| lexicalization | por: remédio |
| Pashto | |
| has gloss | pus: طب د عربي ژبي لغت دی چي په لاتيني ژبه ورته medicina او انګليسي ژبه ورته Medicine وايي. طب د ساينسپوهني هغه برخه ده چي د ناروغيو او زخمونو د درملني سره تړاو لري. |
| lexicalization | pus: طب |
| Quechua | |
| has gloss | que: Hampi yachay nisqaqa runap qhali kayninmanta, unquyninkunamanta, unquymanta allinchaymanta, hampikunamantapas yachaymi. |
| lexicalization | que: Hampi yachay |
| Rohingya | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | rhg: dabai |
| Romany | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | rom: drab |
| Moldavian | |
| has gloss | ron: Medicina (lat.: ars medicina = arta de a vindeca) este o ramură a ştiinţelor biologice care are ca scop pe de o parte studiul corpului omenesc şi al funcţionării lui, pe de altă parte - pe baza acestor cunoştinţe - conservarea şi restabilirea sănătăţii. Medicina operează cu concepte mai noi sau mai vechi din majoritatea ştiinţelor, de la anatomia umană fundamentală, până la modele matematice complexe şi chiar noţiuni împrumutate din câmpul filosofiei şi al artei. |
| lexicalization | ron: medicină |
| lexicalization | ron: Medicina |
| lexicalization | ron: Medicină |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ron: leac |
| Russian | |
| has gloss | rus: Медици́на — область научной и практической деятельности по исследованию нормальных и патологических процессов в организме человека, различных заболеваний и патологических состояний, по сохранению и укреплению здоровья людей. |
| lexicalization | rus: медицина |
| Yakut | |
| has gloss | sah: Медицина диэн эмтээhин дьоҕура уонна үөрэҕэ. Ол аата ыарыыны сэрэтэн уонна эмтээн эти-хааны өйөөһүн уонна үтүөрдүү. Аныгы медицина бааhы уонна ыарыыны диагнозтыыр гына эт-хаан үөрэҕин, биомедицина чинчийиитин уонна медицина технологиятын эмп, хирургия уонна да атын терапия формаларын нөҥүө туттар. |
| lexicalization | sah: медицина |
| Sanskrit | |
| has gloss | san: आयुर्विज्ञान |
| lexicalization | san: आयुर्विज्ञान |
| Sicilian | |
| has gloss | scn: Midicina, nnâ lingua siciliana, pò significari: |
| lexicalization | scn: midicina |
| Scots | |
| has gloss | sco: Medicine is the science that deals wi diseases in humans, the best weys tae hinder diseases, an the best weys tae mak a body heal an hail. |
| lexicalization | sco: Medicine |
| Sinhala | |
| has gloss | sin: වෛද්යවේදය (En - Medicine) is the art and science of healing. It encompasses a range of health care practices evolved to maintain and restore health by the prevention and treatment of illness. |
| lexicalization | sin: වෛද්යවේදය |
| Slovak | |
| has gloss | slk: Medicína (z lat. (ars) medicina = lekárstvo, lekárske umenie, umenie liečiť >medicus = lekár) alebo po slovensky lekárstvo je (veľmi stará) veda, ktorá sa zaoberá: * chorobami – ich rozpoznávaním (diagnostika), príčinami (etiológia), prevenciou (profylaxia), liečením (terapia) a ich prejavmi (patológia), aj * zdravým funkčným stavom človeka, živočíchov a rastlín. |
| lexicalization | slk: medicína |
| lexicalization | slk: Medicína |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | slk: lekárstvo |
| Slovenian | |
| has gloss | slv: Medicina je v širšem pomenu veda in delovanje, usmerjeno k preprečitvi in zdravljenju bolezni in povrnitvi zdravja ljudi, v ožjem pa povezana z dejavnostjo zdravnikov. |
| lexicalization | slv: Medicina |
| lexicalization | slv: medicina |
| lexicalization | slv: zdravilo |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | slv: lek |
| Southern Sotho | |
| lexicalization | sot: moriana |
| Castilian | |
| has gloss | spa: La medicina (del latín medicina, derivado a su vez de mederi, que significa curar, medicar; originalmente ars medicina que quiere decir el arte de la medicina ) es la ciencia dedicada al estudio de la vida, la salud, las enfermedades y la muerte del ser humano, e implica el arte de ejercer tal conocimiento técnico para el mantenimiento y recuperación de la salud, aplicándolo al diagnóstico, tratamiento y prevención de las enfermedades. Junto con la enfermería y la farmacia, entre otras disciplinas, la medicina forma parte del cuerpo de las ciencias de la salud. |
| lexicalization | spa: medicina |
| Albanian | |
| has gloss | sqi: Mjekësia ose Medicina (lat. ars medicina = arti i shërimit) merret me shëndetin dhe parandalimin, njohjen edhe shërimin e sëmundjeve dhe lëndimeve. Gjithashtu ajo merret me shtatzëninë, lindjen dhe vdekjen. |
| lexicalization | sqi: Mjekësia |
| lexicalization | sqi: Mjekësi |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | sqi: bar(ilaç) |
| lexicalization | sqi: ilaç |
| Sardinian | |
| has gloss | srd: meighina |
| lexicalization | srd: meighina |
| Serbian | |
| has gloss | srp: Медицина ( - уметност лечења) бави се дијагностиком, превентивом и терапијом физичке и психичке болести човека. Медицина означава и науку болести и практичну примену. |
| lexicalization | srp: медицина |
| lexicalization | srp: lek |
| lexicalization | srp: zdravilo |
| Saterfriesisch | |
| lexicalization | stq: Heelkunde |
| Sundanese | |
| has gloss | sun: Tatamba mangrupakeun cabang tina elmu kasehatan nu musatkeun perhatian kana "penyembuhan" jeung perawatan health sarta wellness. Broadly, it is the practical science of preventing and curing diseases. However, medicine often refers more specifically to matters dealt with by physicians and surgeons. |
| lexicalization | sun: Tatamba |
| Swahili (macrolanguage) | |
| has gloss | swa: Tiba (au: Uganga) ni elimu kuhusu magonjwa ya watu mwilini na rohoni, jinsi ya kuzuia magonjwa na kuhusu njia ya kurudisha uzima. Elimu hii inafuata mbinu za kisayansi tofauti na uganga wa kienyeji au wa kimila. |
| lexicalization | swa: Tiba |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | swa: madawa |
| Swedish | |
| has gloss | swe: :"Medicin" omdirigerar hit. Se även Läkemedel. Medicinsk vetenskap, även medicin eller biomedicin, är den vetenskap och praktik som ägnar sig åt att förhindra, diagnostisera och behandla sjukdomar, samt att upprätthålla mänsklig hälsa och att undvika död. Traditionellt sett så har medicin setts som både en vetenskap och en konstform och ordet medicin kommer från det latinska ars medicina som betyder just läkekonst . Medan biomedicin, klinisk medicin, kirurgi och forskning utgör fundamentet för medicinska vetenskapen så fortsätter framgångsrik interpersonell smärtlindring och tröst förmågan att använda sina mänskliga känslor och inlevelseförmåga. |
| lexicalization | swe: Medicinsk vetenskap |
| lexicalization | swe: Medicin |
| lexicalization | swe: medicin |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | swe: medikament |
| Kiswahili | |
| lexicalization | swh: dawa |
| Tamil | |
| has gloss | tam: மருத்துவம் என்பது நோய்களைக் குணப்படுத்துவதற்கான கலையும், அறிவியலும் ஆகும். இது, நோய்த்தடுப்பு, குணப்படுத்தல் போன்றவற்றின் மூலம் மனிதர்களின் உடல் நலத்தைப் பேணுதல், மீள்வித்தல் ஆகியவற்றுக்காக உருவாக்கப்பட்ட பல்வேறு உடல்நலம் பேணற் செயல்முறைகளை உள்ளடக்கும். தற்கால மருத்துவம், காயங்களையும் நோய்களையும் கண்டறிந்து குணப்படுத்துவதற்கு, உடல்நல அறிவியல், உயிர்மருத்துவ ஆய்வுகள், மருத்துவத் தொழில்நுட்பம் போன்றவற்றைப் பயன்படுத்துகிறது. இவ்வாறன குணப்படுத்தல் பெரும்பாலும், மருந்துகள், அறுவை மருத்துவம் மற்றும் பிற சிகிச்சைகள் மூலம் செய்யப்படுகிறது. தற்கால மருத்துவத்துக்கு மருத்துவத் தொழில்நுட்பமும், நிபுணத்துவமும் இன்றியமையாதவை எனினும், நோயாளிகளின் உண்மையான துன்பத்தைக் குறைப்பதற்கு, மனித உணர்வுகளைப் புரிந்து கொள்ளலும், கருணையும் தொடர்ந்தும் தேவையாகவே உள்ளன. |
| lexicalization | tam: மருத்துவம் |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | tam: ஔடதம் |
| Tatar | |
| has gloss | tat: Медици́на — кешедә төрле нормаль һәм патологик процессларын, авырулары тикшергән һәм өйрәнгән фән. |
| lexicalization | tat: Медицина |
| Telugu | |
| lexicalization | tel: వైద్యం |
| Tajik | |
| has gloss | tgk: Пизишки (хатти ниёгон: پزشکی) ё Тиб (хатти ниёгон: طب) шоxаи аз дониш аст ки ба ташxис у дармони беморӣҳо марбут аст. |
| lexicalization | tgk: пизишкӣ |
| Tagalog | |
| lexicalization | tgl: Medisina |
| lexicalization | tgl: panggagamot |
| Thai | |
| has gloss | tha: แพทยศาสตร์ เป็นสาขาของวิทยาศาสตร์สุขภาพที่เกี่ยวข้องกับการดูแลสุขภาพและเยียวยารักษาโรคหรืออาการเจ็บป่วย การแพทย์เป็นแขนงอาชีพที่ต้องใช้ทั้งความรู้และทักษะอย่างสูง |
| lexicalization | tha: แพทยศาสตร์ |
| lexicalization | tha: ยา |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | tha: การบำบัดโรคด้วยยา |
| lexicalization | tha: สารที่ใช้เป็นยา |
| lexicalization | tha: สิ่งที่ใช้ในการบำบัดโรค |
| lexicalization | tha: อายุรกรรม |
| lexicalization | tha: เวชกรรม |
| lexicalization | tha: แพทย์ศาสตร์ |
| Tok Pisin | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | tpi: marasin |
| Turkish | |
| has gloss | tur: Tıp, sağlık bilimleri dalı. İnsan sağlığının sürdürülmesi ya da bozulan sağlığın yeniden düzeltilmesi için uğraşan, hastalıklara tanı koyma, hastalıkları sağaltma (tedavi etme), ve hastalık ve yaralanmalardan korumaya yönelik çalışmalarda bulunan birçok alt bilim dalından oluşan bilimsel disiplinlerin şemsiye adıdır. Hem bir bilgi alanı – vücut sistemlerinin ve bunların hastalıklarının ve tedavilerinin bilimi – hem de bu bilginin uygulandığı meslektir. |
| lexicalization | tur: TIP |
| lexicalization | tur: Tıp - Sağlık |
| lexicalization | tur: tıp |
| lexicalization | tur: ilaç |
| Northern Tiwa | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | twf: woléne |
| Ukrainian | |
| has gloss | ukr: Медици́на — галузь наукової та практичної діяльності, що вивчає нормальні та патологічні процеси в організмі людини, різноманітні захворювання, патологічні стани, методи їх запобігання та зміцнення здоров'я людини. |
| lexicalization | ukr: Медицина |
| Urdu | |
| lexicalization | urd: طب |
| Venetian | |
| has gloss | vec: Ła medexina ła xe ła disiplina sientifica che va drìo ła sałute de łe persone (e anca de łe bestie, e lóra ła se ciama veterinaria), e che serca de curar łe małatie. Par far questo i dotori i studia in particołare ła fixiołogia, cioè come che xe fato el corpo umano e come chel funsiona, e łe patołogie, cioè łe małatie che pol vegnerghe ała xente e come se fa par curarle. Con el termine medexina se podarìa enténdare anca: # El farmaco o mediçinałe o medexina; # Ła pratica profesionàl delarte medica da parte de na persona (medico) che el gà conseguio un titoło academico riconosiuo łegalmente; # Ło studio e ła prevensiòn de patołogie łegae an particołàr contesto sociàl (medexina del łaoro, medicina de łe comunità, medexina sportiva, medexina spasiàl); # L'aplicasiòn de łe conosiense mediche a particołari canpi non diretamente corełai a ła salue de individui o comunità (medexina łegałe); # La pratica de disipline de cura alternative, no riconosiue ofiçialmente. |
| lexicalization | vec: Medexina |
| Vietnamese | |
| has gloss | vie: Y học là khoa học và nghệ thuật chữa bệnh, bao gồm nhiều phương pháp chăm sóc sức khỏe nhằm duy trì, hồi phục cơ thể từ việc phòng ngừa và chữa bệnh. |
| lexicalization | vie: y học |
| lexicalization | vie: Y khoa |
| Vlaams | |
| lexicalization | vls: Geneeskunde |
| Volapük | |
| has gloss | vol: Sanav binon nolav e „lekan“ ad laibinükön e/u geblinön sauni menik medü vestig e lekäl malädanas. |
| lexicalization | vol: Sanav |
| Võro | |
| has gloss | vro: Arstitiidüs (ladina keelen ars medicina arstmiskunst) om inemise tervüse kaitsmist ja parandamist, tõpi, näide ärqmäärämist, ärqhoitmist ja ravvi ni eloiä pikendämist uurva tiidüs. |
| lexicalization | vro: Arstitiidüs |
| Waray (Philippines) | |
| has gloss | war: An medisina amo an siyensya ngan "arte" han pagmantener ngan/o pagbalik han pamati han kalawasan han katawhan pinaagi han pag-aram, diagnosis, ngan pagtambal han pasyente. An pulong tikang han Linatin nga ars medicina nga nangangahulogan an arte han pagtambal o pag-upáy. |
| lexicalization | war: Medisina |
| Walloon | |
| has gloss | wln: Li medcene, c est l syince ki studeye les maladeyes des djins. |
| lexicalization | wln: medcene |
| Wolof | |
| lexicalization | wol: Paj |
| Yiddish | |
| lexicalization | yid: מעדיצין |
| Yue Chinese | |
| lexicalization | yue: 醫學 |
| Chinese | |
| has gloss | zho: 醫學，是處理健康相關問題的一種科學，以治疗和预防生理和心理疾病和提高人体自身素质为目的。狹義的醫學只是疾病的治療，但也有說法稱預防醫學為第一醫學，臨床醫學為第二醫學，復健醫學為第三醫學。醫學的科學面是應用基礎醫學的理論與發現，例如生化、生理、微生物學、解剖、病理學、藥理學、統計學、流行病學等，來治療疾病與促進健康。 然而，医学也具有人文與藝術的一面，它關注的不僅是人体的器官和疾病，而是人（身体和心理）的健康和生命。「生理、心理、社會模式」是廣為接受的理論，而其他如「生理心理靈性社會的照顧」、「全人、全隊、全程、全家的醫療」也都是現代醫學的重要理論。随着醫學模式的转变，醫學的人文性受到越来越多的重视。醫學倫理目前最廣為人知的是四初確原則方法論：「自主、行善、不傷害、正義」。 |
| lexicalization | zho: 医学 |
| Links | |
|---|---|
| has category | (noun) the branches of medical science that deal with nonsurgical techniques medicine, medical specialty |
| similar | e/Medicine |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| similar | e/simple/Medicine |
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