e/Particular

Information
has gloss	eng: In philosophy, particulars are concrete entities existing in space and time as opposed to abstractions. There are, however, theories of abstract particulars or tropes. For example, Socrates is a particular (theres only one Socrates-the-teacher-of-Plato and one cannot make copies of him, e.g., by cloning him, without introducing new, distinct particulars). Redness, by contrast, is not a particular, because it is abstract and multiply-instantiated (my bicycle, this apple, and that womans hair are all red).
lexicalization	eng: particular
instance of	(noun) the philosophical study of being and knowing metaphysics

Meaning
Finnish
has gloss	fin: Partikulaari eli yksilöolio tarkoittaa metafysiikassa universaalin eli yleiskäsitteen yksittäistä ilmentymää. Esimerkiksi jokainen yksittäinen omena on omenan universaalin (tyypin, luonnollisen lajin, idean tms.) ilmentymä, ja Sokrates on ihmisen universaalin ilmentymä.
lexicalization	fin: partikulaari
Japanese
has gloss	jpn: 特別（とくべつ）とは、普通と違うこと。
lexicalization	jpn: 特別
Korean
has gloss	kor: 특수(特殊)는 많은 개별(개별적인 것)에 통하는 것이다. 특수를 통하는 것을 보편(일반)이라고 한다. 보편(보편적인 것) 속에 특수(특수적인 것)를 한정하여 이를 구체적인 것으로 함을 특수화라고 한다.
lexicalization	kor: 특수
Norwegian
lexicalization	nor: Partikulare
Portuguese
has gloss	por: Em metafísica, um particular é um ente distinto de um universal.
lexicalization	por: Particular